Braille pattern dots-2456

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6-dot braille cells

The Braille pattern dots-2456 ( ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top right, both middle, and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top right, both upper-middle, and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+283a, and in Braille ASCII with W.

Character information
Preview ⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2456
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10298 U+283A
UTF-8 226 160 186 E2 A0 BA
Numeric character reference ⠺ ⠺
Braille ASCII 88 58

Unified Braille

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In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-2456 is used to represent the labio-velar approximant, /w/, or otherwise as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

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French Braille W, om, -tt-, "tous"
English Braille W
English contraction will
German Braille W
Bharati Braille ठ / ਠ / ઠ / ঠ / ଠ / ఠ / ಠ / ഠ / ඨ / ٹھ ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille W
IPA Braille /w/
Russian Braille В (v)
Slovak Braille W
Arabic Braille و
Persian Braille و
Irish Braille W
Thai Braille w
Luxembourgish Braille w (minuscule)

[1]

Other braille

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Japanese Braille so / そ / ソ [1]
Korean Braille ui / ㅢ [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille wei, -ui [1]
Taiwanese Braille ai / ㄞ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille mi- -á
Algerian Braille ـٍ ‎ (tanwīn)[1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

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Related to Braille pattern dots-2456 are Braille patterns 24567, 24568, and 245678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview      
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-24567 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-24568 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-245678
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 10362 U+287A 10426 U+28BA 10490 U+28FA
UTF-8 226 161 186 E2 A1 BA 226 162 186 E2 A2 BA 226 163 186 E2 A3 BA
Numeric character reference ⡺ ⡺ ⢺ ⢺ ⣺ ⣺
dots 24567 dots 24568 dots 245678
Gardner Salinas Braille[3] W (capital) ω (omega) Ω (Omega)
Luxembourgish Braille[4] W (capital)
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In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 3568, 13568, 34568, and 134568 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-2456, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 02456, 24567, and 024567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview        
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-3568 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13568 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-34568 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-134568
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 10420 U+28B4 10421 U+28B5 10428 U+28BC 10429 U+28BD
UTF-8 226 162 180 E2 A2 B4 226 162 181 E2 A2 B5 226 162 188 E2 A2 BC 226 162 189 E2 A2 BD
Numeric character reference ⢴ ⢴ ⢵ ⢵ ⢼ ⢼ ⢽ ⢽

Kantenji using braille patterns 3568, 13568, 34568, or 134568

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This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-2456 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

Variants and thematic compounds

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  •    - selector 1 + そ/馬 = 曹
  •    - selector 2 + そ/馬 = 遂
  •    - selector 3 + そ/馬 = 曾
  •    - selector 4 + そ/馬 = 曽
    •     - selector 4 + selector 4 + そ/馬 = 彖
  •    - selector 5 + そ/馬 = 且
  •    - selector 6 + そ/馬 = 丑
    •     - selector 6 + selector 6 + そ/馬 = 豕
  •    - そ/馬 + selector 1 = 牛
  •    - そ/馬 + selector 2 = 羊
  •    - そ/馬 + selector 3 = 豚
  •    - そ/馬 + selector 4 = 午
  •    - そ/馬 + selector 5 = 駒
  •    - そ/馬 + selector 6 = 象
    •     - そ/馬 + selector 6 + selector 6 = 豸
  •    - 比 + そ/馬 = 小
  •    - そ/馬 + う/宀/#3 = 兎
  •    - そ/馬 + 比 = 鹿

Compounds of 馬

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  •    - そ/馬 + ち/竹 = 馳
  •    - そ/馬 + く/艹 = 馴
  •    - そ/馬 + ゑ/訁 = 駁
  •    - そ/馬 + た/⽥ = 駅
    •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + た/⽥ = 驛
  •    - そ/馬 + も/門 = 駆
    •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + も/門 = 驅
  •    - そ/馬 + へ/⺩ = 駐
  •    - そ/馬 + え/訁 = 駸
  •    - そ/馬 + か/金 = 騎
  •    - そ/馬 + む/車 = 騒
    •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + む/車 = 騷
  •    - そ/馬 + り/分 = 験
    •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + り/分 = 驗
  •    - ち/竹 + そ/馬 = 篤
  •    - く/艹 + そ/馬 = 薦
  •    - け/犬 + そ/馬 = 駄
  •    - ら/月 + そ/馬 = 騰
  •    - も/門 + そ/馬 = 驚
  •    - そ/馬 + す/発 = 罵
  •     - ふ/女 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 媽
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + 心 = 憑
  •     - へ/⺩ + 宿 + そ/馬 = 瑪
  •     - ま/石 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 碼
  •     - に/氵 + う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 = 覊
  •     - も/門 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 闖
  •     - さ/阝 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 隲
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + ゑ/訁 = 馭
  •     - 氷/氵 + う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 = 馮
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + selector 3 = 馼
  •     - そ/馬 + く/艹 + selector 4 = 駈
  •     - そ/馬 + ふ/女 + ゑ/訁 = 駑
  •     - そ/馬 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 駕
  •     - そ/馬 + selector 4 + な/亻 = 駘
  •     - そ/馬 + れ/口 + な/亻 = 駛
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + ひ/辶 = 駝
  •     - そ/馬 + 数 + る/忄 = 駟
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + と/戸 = 駢
  •     - そ/馬 + selector 5 + ゐ/幺 = 駭
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + ち/竹 = 駮
  •     - そ/馬 + す/発 + れ/口 = 駱
  •     - そ/馬 + か/金 + selector 4 = 駲
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + か/金 = 駻
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + む/車 = 駿
  •     - そ/馬 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 騁
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + い/糹/#2 = 騅
  •     - そ/馬 + selector 4 + き/木 = 騏
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + へ/⺩ = 騙
  •     - そ/馬 + れ/口 + れ/口 = 騨
  •     - う/宀/#3 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 騫
  •     - そ/馬 + た/⽥ + ゐ/幺 = 騾
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + く/艹 = 驀
  •     - そ/馬 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 驂
  •     - そ/馬 + に/氵 + ね/示 = 驃
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + つ/土 = 驍
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + の/禾 = 驕
  •     - そ/馬 + み/耳 + ゑ/訁 = 驟
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 驢
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + み/耳 = 驤
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + き/木 = 驥
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + け/犬 = 驩
  •     - そ/馬 + 囗 + 比 = 驪
  •     - そ/馬 + う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 = 驫

Compounds of 曹

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  •    - ひ/辶 + そ/馬 = 遭
  •     - き/木 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 槽
  •     - の/禾 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 糟
  •     - ふ/女 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 艚
  •     - に/氵 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 漕

Compounds of 遂

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  •    - そ/馬 + さ/阝 = 隊
    •    - そ/馬 + つ/土 = 墜
  •     - 火 + selector 2 + そ/馬 = 燧
  •     - さ/阝 + selector 2 + そ/馬 = 隧

Compounds of 曾

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  •    - 仁/亻 + そ/馬 = 僧
  •    - と/戸 + そ/馬 = 層
  •    - る/忄 + そ/馬 = 憎
  •    - を/貝 + そ/馬 = 贈
    •     - れ/口 + を/貝 + そ/馬 = 囎
  •     - れ/口 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 噌
  •     - そ/馬 + selector 6 + か/金 = 甑

Compounds of 曽 and 彖

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  •    - つ/土 + そ/馬 = 増

Compounds of 且

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  •    - ぬ/力 + そ/馬 = 助
    •     - 日 + ぬ/力 + そ/馬 = 勗
    •     - こ/子 + ぬ/力 + そ/馬 = 耡
    •     - く/艹 + ぬ/力 + そ/馬 = 莇
    •     - か/金 + ぬ/力 + そ/馬 = 鋤
  •    - う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 = 宜
    •     - 心 + う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 = 萓
    •     - え/訁 + う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 = 誼
  •    - た/⽥ + そ/馬 = 畳
    •     - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + そ/馬 = 疊
  •    - ね/示 + そ/馬 = 祖
  •    - の/禾 + そ/馬 = 租
  •    - い/糹/#2 + そ/馬 = 組
  •    - さ/阝 + そ/馬 = 阻
  •    - そ/馬 + の/禾 = 粗
  •     - な/亻 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 俎
  •     - れ/口 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 咀
  •     - ふ/女 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 姐
  •     - や/疒 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 岨
  •     - ゆ/彳 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 徂
  •     - き/木 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 柤
  •     - に/氵 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 沮
  •     - め/目 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 爼
  •     - ま/石 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 砠
  •     - く/艹 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 苴
  •     - む/車 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 蛆
  •     - え/訁 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 詛
  •     - た/⽥ + 宿 + そ/馬 = 疂
  •     - や/疒 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 疽
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + ら/月 = 盖
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + ら/月 = 葢
  •     - そ/馬 + ん/止 + の/禾 = 齟

Compounds of 丑 and 豕

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  •    - ゐ/幺 + そ/馬 = 縁
    •     - 心 + ゐ/幺 + そ/馬 = 櫞
  •    - 龸 + そ/馬 = 豪
    •     - れ/口 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 喙
    •     - つ/土 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 壕
    •     - き/木 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 椽
    •     - に/氵 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 濠
  •    - は/辶 + そ/馬 = 逐
  •    - そ/馬 + ね/示 = 劇
  •     - け/犬 + selector 6 + そ/馬 = 狃
  •     - か/金 + selector 6 + そ/馬 = 鈕
  •     - す/発 + す/発 + そ/馬 = 據
  •     - 日 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 曚
  •     - ら/月 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 朦
  •     - 心 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 檬
  •     - ま/石 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 毅
  •     - 火 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 燹
  •     - め/目 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 矇
  •     - く/艹 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 蒙
  •     - そ/馬 + selector 1 + ⺼ = 衄
  •     - け/犬 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 豢
  •     - ひ/辶 + す/発 + そ/馬 = 遽
  •     - せ/食 + す/発 + そ/馬 = 醵
  •     - る/忄 + selector 3 + そ/馬 = 忸

Compounds of 牛

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  •    - な/亻 + そ/馬 = 件
  •    - ろ/十 + そ/馬 = 牽
  •    - 囗 + そ/馬 = 解
    •     - よ/广 + 囗 + そ/馬 = 廨
    •     - る/忄 + 囗 + そ/馬 = 懈
    •     - む/車 + 囗 + そ/馬 = 蟹
    •     - ひ/辶 + 囗 + そ/馬 = 邂
  •    - え/訁 + そ/馬 = 許
    •     - に/氵 + え/訁 + そ/馬 = 滸
  •    - そ/馬 + 数 = 物
    •    - そ/馬 + る/忄 = 惣
  •    - そ/馬 + 氷/氵 = 牧
  •    - そ/馬 + い/糹/#2 = 牲
  •    - そ/馬 + し/巿 = 特
  •     - れ/口 + そ/馬 + selector 1 = 吽
  •     - う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 + selector 1 = 牢
  •     - そ/馬 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 牴
  •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + そ/馬 = 犇
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + め/目 = 牝
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + お/頁 = 牡
  •     - そ/馬 + ら/月 + れ/口 = 牾
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + と/戸 = 犀
  •     - そ/馬 + の/禾 + ぬ/力 = 犁
  •     - そ/馬 + の/禾 + selector 1 = 犂
  •     - そ/馬 + 比 + え/訁 = 犒
  •     - そ/馬 + 火 + 火 = 犖
  •     - そ/馬 + つ/土 + を/貝 = 犢
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 犧
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 犧

Compounds of 羊

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  •    - や/疒 + そ/馬 = 痒
    •     - や/疒 + そ/馬 + や/疒 = 癢
  •    - む/車 + そ/馬 = 蟻
  •    - ゑ/訁 + そ/馬 = 詳
  •    - み/耳 + そ/馬 = 躾
  •    - せ/食 + そ/馬 = 鮮
    •     - せ/食 + そ/馬 + や/疒 = 鱶
    •     - や/疒 + せ/食 + そ/馬 = 癬
    •     - 心 + せ/食 + そ/馬 = 蘚
  •    - そ/馬 + 囗 = 義
    •    - そ/馬 + な/亻 = 儀
    •     - や/疒 + そ/馬 + 囗 = 嶬
    •     - 日 + そ/馬 + 囗 = 曦
    •     - ま/石 + そ/馬 + 囗 = 礒
    •     - ふ/女 + そ/馬 + 囗 = 艤
  •    - そ/馬 + こ/子 = 差
    •     - れ/口 + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 嗟
    •     - や/疒 + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 嵯
    •     - て/扌 + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 搓
    •     - き/木 + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 槎
    •     - へ/⺩ + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 瑳
    •     - ま/石 + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 磋
    •     - い/糹/#2 + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 縒
    •     - み/耳 + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 蹉
  •    - そ/馬 + に/氵 = 洋
  •    - そ/馬 + け/犬 = 美
  •    - そ/馬 + ん/止 = 羨
  •    - お/頁 + そ/馬 = 群
  •    - そ/馬 + そ/馬 = 犠
  •    - め/目 + そ/馬 = 着
  •    - き/木 + そ/馬 = 様
    •     - き/木 + き/木 + そ/馬 = 樣
  •    - そ/馬 + れ/口 = 善
    •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + れ/口 = 譱
  •    - そ/馬 + き/木 = 業
  •    - そ/馬 + や/疒 = 養
    •     - に/氵 + そ/馬 + や/疒 = 瀁
  •     - な/亻 + そ/馬 + selector 2 = 佯
  •     - む/車 + そ/馬 + selector 2 = 恙
  •     - 囗 + そ/馬 + selector 2 = 觧
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + ふ/女 = 姜
  •     - や/疒 + う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 = 嵳
  •     - よ/广 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 庠
  •     - 氷/氵 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 漾
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + 宿 = 羌
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + こ/子 = 羔
  •     - そ/馬 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 羚
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + ん/止 = 羝
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 羞
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 羞
  •     - そ/馬 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 羣
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + 火 = 羮
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + 氷/氵 = 羯
  •     - そ/馬 + の/禾 + ゐ/幺 = 羲
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + 囗 = 羶
  •     - ⺼ + 宿 + そ/馬 = 羸
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + 火 = 羹
  •     - そ/馬 + む/車 + selector 2 = 翔

Compounds of 豚

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  •     - れ/口 + そ/馬 + selector 3 = 啄
  •     - へ/⺩ + そ/馬 + selector 3 = 琢
  •     - ひ/辶 + そ/馬 + selector 3 = 遯

Compounds of 午

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  •     - る/忄 + そ/馬 + selector 4 = 忤
  •     - き/木 + そ/馬 + selector 4 = 杵

Compounds of 象 and 豸

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  •    - そ/馬 + ひ/辶 = 豹
  •    - そ/馬 + ろ/十 = 豺
  •    - そ/馬 + 日 = 貌
    •     - く/艹 + そ/馬 + 日 = 藐
  •     - 心 + そ/馬 + selector 6 = 橡
  •     - そ/馬 + selector 6 + く/艹 = 貘
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + 比 = 豼
  •     - そ/馬 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 貂
  •     - そ/馬 + な/亻 + き/木 = 貅
  •     - そ/馬 + 数 + め/目 = 貊
  •     - そ/馬 + 比 + り/分 = 貍
  •     - そ/馬 + こ/子 + 宿 = 貎
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + 比 = 貔
  •     - て/扌 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 掾
  •     - ち/竹 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 篆
  •     - む/車 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 蠡

Compounds of 小

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  •    - ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 少
    •    - ふ/女 + そ/馬 = 妙
    •    - て/扌 + そ/馬 = 抄
    •    - ん/止 + そ/馬 = 歩
      •     - さ/阝 + ん/止 + そ/馬 = 陟
    •    - 火 + そ/馬 = 炒
    •    - ま/石 + そ/馬 = 砂
    •    - 日 + そ/馬 = 秒
    •    - そ/馬 + ぬ/力 = 劣
    •    - そ/馬 + め/目 = 省
    •     - も/門 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 尠
    •     - き/木 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 杪
    •     - め/目 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 眇
      •     - に/氵 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 渺
      •     - ゐ/幺 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 緲
    •     - い/糹/#2 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 紗
    •     - か/金 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 鈔
  •    - そ/馬 + ⺼ = 肖
    •    - 宿 + そ/馬 = 宵
    •    - れ/口 + そ/馬 = 哨
    •    - に/氵 + そ/馬 = 消
    •    - そ/馬 + と/戸 = 屑
    •     - や/疒 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 峭
    •     - る/忄 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 悄
    •     - き/木 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 梢
    •     - の/禾 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 稍
    •     - え/訁 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 誚
    •     - は/辶 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 趙
    •     - ひ/辶 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 逍
    •     - か/金 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 銷
    •     - ち/竹 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 霄
    •     - と/戸 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 鞘
    •     - せ/食 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 鮹
  •     - さ/阝 + 比 + そ/馬 = 隙
  •     - そ/馬 + 数 + り/分 = 尓
  •     - そ/馬 + 比 + け/犬 = 尖

Compounds of 兎

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  •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + う/宀/#3 = 兔
  •     - 心 + そ/馬 + う/宀/#3 = 莵

Compounds of 鹿

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  •     - つ/土 + そ/馬 + 比 = 塵
  •     - に/氵 + そ/馬 + 比 = 漉
  •     - む/車 + そ/馬 + 比 = 轆
  •     - か/金 + そ/馬 + 比 = 鏖
  •     - く/艹 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麁
  •     - へ/⺩ + そ/馬 + 比 = 麈
  •     - の/禾 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麋
  •     - こ/子 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麌
  •     - き/木 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麓
  •     - 囗 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麕
  •     - こ/子 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 麑
  •     - き/木 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 麒
  •     - そ/馬 + み/耳 + し/巿 = 麝
  •     - の/禾 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 麟

Other compounds

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  •    - そ/馬 + 宿 = 争
    •    - 氷/氵 + そ/馬 = 浄
      •     - 氷/氵 + 氷/氵 + そ/馬 = 淨
    •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + 宿 = 爭
      •     - や/疒 + そ/馬 + 宿 = 崢
      •     - ち/竹 + そ/馬 + 宿 = 箏
    •     - か/金 + そ/馬 + 宿 = 錚
    •     - ち/竹 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 筝
  •    - す/発 + そ/馬 = 拠
  •    - 心 + そ/馬 = 蘇
  •    - ⺼ + そ/馬 = 衆
    •     - せ/食 + ⺼ + そ/馬 = 鰥
  •    - そ/馬 + 心 = 慶
  •    - そ/馬 + て/扌 = 挿
    •     - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + て/扌 = 插
  •    - そ/馬 + ら/月 = 蓋
  •     - そ/馬 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 歃
  •     - の/禾 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 穆
  •     - ゑ/訁 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 聚
  •     - 心 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 蘓

[5] [6] [7] [8]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
  2. ^ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  3. ^ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
  4. ^ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. Archived from the original on 2014-09-08. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
  5. ^ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
  6. ^ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  7. ^ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  8. ^ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.