"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" is a 1966 song recorded by English singer Dusty Springfield, based on "Io che non vivo (senza te)" ("I, who can't live (without you)"), an Italian song with music by Pino Donaggio and lyrics by Vito Pallavicini, which was very successful in Italy.
The Italian song was introduced at the 15th edition of the Sanremo Festival by Donaggio and his team partner Jody Miller. It reached the final at Sanremo and, as recorded by Donaggio, reached No. 1 in Italy in March 1965, remaining there for three weeks. "Io che non vivo (senza te)" was prominently featured on the soundtrack of the Luchino Visconti film Sandra, starring Claudia Cardinale, which was awarded the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival that September.
Dusty Springfield version
edit"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" | ||||
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Single by Dusty Springfield | ||||
B-side |
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Released | 25 March 1966 | |||
Recorded | 9–10 March 1966 | |||
Studio | Philips Studio, Stanhope Place, London | |||
Genre | Traditional pop | |||
Length | 2:47 | |||
Label | Philips BF 1482[1] | |||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Johnny Franz[1] | |||
Dusty Springfield UK singles chronology | ||||
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Dusty Springfield US singles chronology | ||||
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"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" was recorded by Dusty Springfield in 1966 and proved to be her most successful single, reaching number one on the UK Singles Chart[2] and number four on the Billboard Hot 100. Elvis Presley recorded a cover version in 1970 which was a hit in both the US and the UK. Other covers have charted in the UK, Ireland, Italy and Finland.
Springfield, who participated at the 1965 Sanremo Festival, was in the audience when Donaggio and Miller performed "Io che non vivo (senza te)" and, although she did not know the meaning of the lyrics, the song moved Springfield to tears.[citation needed] She obtained an acetate recording of Donaggio's song but allowed a year to go by before actively pursuing the idea of recording an English version.
On 9 March 1966, Springfield had an instrumental track of Donaggio's composition recorded at Philips Studio Marble Arch. The session personnel included guitarist Big Jim Sullivan and drummer Bobby Graham. Springfield still lacked an English lyric to record, but Springfield's friend Vicki Wickham, the producer of Ready Steady Go!, wrote the required English lyric with her own friend Simon Napier-Bell, manager of the Yardbirds. Neither Wickham nor Napier-Bell had any discernible experience as songwriters. According to Napier-Bell, he and Wickham were dining out when she mentioned to him that Springfield hoped to get an English lyric for Donaggio's song, and the two light-heartedly took up the challenge of writing the lyric themselves: "We went back to [Wickham]'s flat and started working on it. We wanted to go to a trendy disco so we had about an hour to write it. We wrote the chorus and then we wrote the verse in a taxi to wherever we were going."[citation needed]
Neither Wickham nor Napier-Bell understood the original Italian lyrics. According to Wickham, they attempted to write their own lyric for an anti-love song to be called "I Don't Love You", but when that original idea proved unproductive, it was initially adjusted to "You Don't Love Me", then to "You Don't Have to Love Me", and finalised as "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me", a phrasing that fitted the song's melody. Napier-Bell later gave the same title to his first book, an autobiographical account of the British music scene of the 1960s.
Springfield recorded her vocal the next day. Unhappy with the acoustics in the recording booth she eventually moved into a stairwell to record. She was only satisfied with her vocals after she had recorded 47 takes.[citation needed]
Released on 25 March 1966 in the UK, the single release of Springfield's recording became a huge hit and remains one of the songs most identified with her. When she died from breast cancer in March 1999, the song was featured on Now 42 as a tribute.
The song hit number one in the UK charts and number 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the United States.[3] It proved so popular in the US that Springfield's 1965 album Ev'rything's Coming Up Dusty was released there with a slightly different track listing, and was retitled with the same name as the hit single (the B side of the US single, "Little by Little", was issued in the UK as a separate A side and reached No.17 there). The song also topped the charts peaking at number one in The Philippines and peaked at number one in NME top thirty charts, it stayed in the number 1 position for two weeks from the week commencing 14 May 1966 to the week ending 28 May 1966. It also hit number one in Melody Maker magazine in May 1966.
Reception
editCash Box described the song as a "hauntingly plaintive slow-shufflin’ ode about an understanding gal who has no intention of tying her boyfriend down to her."[4]
In 2004, the song made the Rolling Stone list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time[5] at No. 491.
Charts
editPino Donaggio version
editChart (1965-1966) | Peak position |
---|---|
Italy (Musica e dischi) | 1 |
Dusty Springfield version
editChart (1966) | Peak position |
---|---|
UK Singles Chart[6] | 1 |
New Musical Express[7] | 1 |
Melody Maker[8] | 1 |
Australian Kent Music Report[9] | 2 |
Canada RPM | 4 |
The Official Finnish Charts[10] | 6 |
German Media Control[11] | 33 |
Irish Singles Chart[12] | 4 |
The Netherlands[13] | 33 |
Philippines Singles Chart[14] | 1 |
New Zealand singles Chart[15] | 9 |
US Billboard Hot 100[16] | 4 |
US Cashbox[17] | 3 |
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[18] | 8 |
Elvis Presley version
edit"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" | ||||
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Single by Elvis Presley | ||||
from the album That's the Way It Is | ||||
B-side | "Patch It Up" | |||
Released | 6 October 1970 | |||
Recorded | 6 June 1970 | |||
Studio | RCA Studio B, Nashville | |||
Genre | Pop | |||
Label | RCA Records | |||
Songwriter(s) | Vicki Wickham, Simon Napier-Bell, Pino Donaggio, Vito Pallavicini | |||
Elvis Presley singles chronology | ||||
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"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" was recorded by Elvis Presley for his 1970 album release That's the Way It Is, from which it was issued as the second single 6 October 1970. The track had been recorded in the evening of 6 June 1970 in Studio B of RCA Studios (Nashville), being the third of seven songs recorded that night. The session producer, Felton Jarvis, felt that the second take was good enough to serve as the master track but Presley insisted on a third and final take.[19]
Reaching No. 11 on the Hot 100 in Billboard magazine, "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" afforded Presley a No.1 hit on the Billboard Easy Listening chart, also reaching No.56 on the Billboard C&W chart.[20] It became a gold record. A hit for Presley in both Australia (No.7) and Canada (No.6), "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" was twice a hit for Presley in the British Isles, with its original release reaching No.9 in the UK and No.17 in Ireland, in which territories the track's 2007 re-release charted with respective peaks of No.16 and No.29.[3] The single went on to become the best-selling record of 1971 in Japan, with Oricon reporting sales of 225,000 copies, making Presley the first foreign artist in history to do so, until Michael Jackson released Thriller in 1984.[21]
Other versions
editThis section needs additional citations for verification. (June 2021) |
English-language cover versions
edit"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" has been recorded by many artists, including:
- The Floaters, No. 28 R&B in December 1977
- The Four Sonics, No. 32 R&B and No. 78 Billboard Hot 100 in March 1968
- Guys 'n' Dolls, No. 5 UK (20 March 1976), No. 1 Ireland (chart debut 18 March 1976), No. 12 the Netherlands (24 September 1977), and No. 8 Belgium (Flemish Region) (1 October 1977)
- Red Hurley, No. 5 Ireland, chart debut 18 May 1978
- Wall Street Crash, a vocal octet led by Keith Strachan, had a No. 6 hit in Italy in the summer of 1983 after competing with the song at Festivalbar
- Denise Welch, whose 1995 remake was a double A-side hit with "Cry Me a River", charting at No. 23 in the UK.
- In October 1965, Richard Anthony recorded a French version of "Io che non vivo (senza te)", "Jamais je ne vivrai sans toi", which served as the title cut of an album release. In Quebec, Anthony's version of "Jamais je ne vivrai sans toi" competed with a local cover version by Margot Lefebvre, with both tracks co-ranked at No. 38 in the annual listing of the top hits of 1966.[22]
Sales and certifications
edit- Elvis Presley version
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Japan | — | 308,000[23] |
United States (RIAA)[24] | Gold | 500,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Rice, Jo (1982). The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits (1st ed.). Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. p. 100. ISBN 0-85112-250-7.
- ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 190. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
- ^ a b "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me - Full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
- ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. 7 May 1966. p. 22. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". RollingStone.com. Retrieved 5 November 2008.[dead link]
- ^ "Dusty Springfield: Artist Chart History". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
- ^ "Dusty Springfield Chart History: NME Top Thirty". Skidmore.edu. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Dusty Springfield Chart History: Melody Maker". Ukmix.org. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
- ^ Billboard Magazine, June 1966. 25 June 1966. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
- ^ Billboard Magazine, November 1966. 26 November 1966. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
- ^ "German charts" (in German). Retrieved 21 June 2018.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – All there is to know". Irishcharts.ie. Retrieved 19 November 2011.
- ^ "Dutch Muziek Parade 1966". Muziek Parade. Archived from the original on 3 July 2018. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ Billboard Magazine, October 1966. 29 October 1966. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
- ^ Dusty Springfield - Flavour of New Zealand Archived 2021-07-09 at the Wayback Machine. Flavour of New Zealand
- ^ Miles, Barry. The British Invasion. Sterling. p. 98.
- ^ "Archived copy". Cashboxmagazine.com. Archived from the original on 13 August 2009. Retrieved 22 March 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Dusty Springfield Chart History: Adult Contemporary". Billboard.com. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
- ^ Jorgensen, Ernest (1998). Elvis Presley: A Life In Music. NYC: St Martin's Griffin. ISBN 978-0312263157.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2002). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001. Record Research. p. 196.
- ^ 【オリコン年間】BTSアルバム『BTS,THE BEST』が自身初の年間1位 海外アーティストではマイケル・ジャクソン『スリラー』以来37年ぶり [[Oricon Annual] BTS album "BTS, THE BEST" topped the list, is the first foreign artist in 37 years since Michael Jackson's "Thriller"] (in Japanese). Oricon. 22 December 2021. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
- ^ "Palmarès rétro 1966". Retrojeunesse60.com. Retrieved 6 April 2014.
- ^ "List of best-selling international singles in Japan". JP&KIYO. 2002. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ^ "American single certifications – Elvis Presley – You Don_t Have to Say You Love Me". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 25 April 2013.