William of Bitton[a] (died 1274) was a medieval Bishop of Bath and Wells.
William of Bitton (II) | |
|---|---|
| Bishop of Bath and Wells | |
| Elected | 10 February 1267 |
| Term ended | 4 December 1274 |
| Predecessor | Walter Giffard |
| Successor | Robert Burnell |
| Other post(s) | Archdeacon of Wells |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | after 17 April 1267 |
| Personal details | |
| Died | 4 December 1274 |
| Buried | Bath Cathedral |
Life edit
William was a son of Sir Adam of Bitton in Gloucestershire and the brother of Thomas Bitton who was precentor, archdeacon of Wells[1] and Dean of Wells and Bishop of Exeter.[2] His uncle was William of Bitton I, Bishop of Bath and Wells.[1] He was rector of Buckland from 1257 and rector of Congresbury in Somerset from 1252.[3] Before 13 December 1262 he was a canon of Bath and Wells, and was archdeacon of Wells as well as rector of Middlezoy in Somerset by 20 April 1263.[4]
William was elected as bishop on 10 February 1267 and consecrated after 17 April 1267.[5] He was not active in political or governmental events, although he did go to a council in 1269 that objected to ecclesiastical taxation. He, like his uncle, mainly worked in his diocese, and regulated the liturgical life of his cathedral and endowed the cathedral with some property.[2]
William died 4 December 1274[5] and was buried in Bath Cathedral. Some veneration was given to him after his death, but no formal canonization ever occurred.[2] He should not be confused with his uncle the first William of Bitton who was also Bishop of Bath and Wells, but who died in 1264.
Notes edit
- ^ Sometimes known as William of Bitton II or William Button
Citations edit
- ^ a b Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300: Volume 7: Bath and Wells: Bishops
- ^ a b c Shaw "Button, William" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
- ^ Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300: Volume 7: Bath and Wells: Unidentified Prebendaries
- ^ Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300: Volume 7: Bath and Wells: Archdeacons: Wells
- ^ a b Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 228
References edit
- Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third revised ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
- Greenway, Diana E. (2001). "Archdeacons: Wells". Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300. Vol. 7: Bath and Wells. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 23 September 2007.
- Greenway, Diana E. (2001). "Bishops". Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300. Vol. 7: Bath and Wells. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 23 September 2007.
- Greenway, Diana E. (2001). "Unidentified Prebendaries". Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300. Vol. 7: Bath and Wells. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 23 September 2007.
- Shaw, David Gary (2004). "Button , William (d. 1274)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/4237. Retrieved 15 November 2007.(subscription or UK public library membership required)