William "Cocktail" Boothby

William T. "Cocktail Bill" Boothby (November 10, 1862, in San Francisco – August 4, 1930, in San Francisco)[1] was an American bartender and writer of San Francisco, California in the years before and after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. He tended bar for many years at San Francisco's Palace Hotel. He also served in the California State Assembly for the 43rd district from 1895 to 1897.[2]

William T. Boothby
Member of the California State Assembly
from the 43rd district
In office
January 7, 1895 - January 4, 1897
Preceded byJ. M. Marks
Succeeded byLeon Dennery
Personal details
Born(1862-11-10)November 10, 1862
San Francisco, California, U.S.
DiedAugust 4, 1930(1930-08-04) (aged 67)
San Francisco, California, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
The front cover of Boothby's 1891 book Cocktail Boothby's American Bar-Tender

Based on California State Legislature records,[3] he was a resident of San Francisco in January 1895. Based on copyright registration for his 1907/1908 edition of The World's Drinks And How To Mix Them, he was a resident of or had an office in Mountain View, California in 1907.

According to the introduction of the post-earthquake edition, the 1906 "Great Quake" destroyed the plates for his earlier version of The World's Drinks And How To Mix Them.

Boothby's place in the growth of the cocktail is significant; his first bar manual in 1891 contained 20 cocktail recipes among the drinks; the 1934 book under his name contains 172 pages of them.[4]

Career edit

  • Minstrel performer.[5]
  • Bartender in New York, Chicago, Philadelphia, New Orleans, and Kansas City.[4]
  • Bartender at Byron Hot Springs.[4][6][7]
  • Bartender (or in his words "presiding deity") at Hotel Rafael, San Rafael, California, in "the gay days when Baron von Schroeder was making history over there".[4]
  • Bartender at the Silver Palace, San Francisco.[4]
  • Bartender at the Palace Hotel, San Francisco.[4][5]
  • Saloon owner.[5]
  • "Self appointed" California legislator in 1895.[5][8][4]
  • Soda drink counter supervisor, Olympic Club, during Prohibition.[4]

Bibliography edit

  1. Cocktail Boothby's American Bartender (1891) (as William T. Boothby) This book was described in 1934 as "a scarce item for collectors" and went through three editions (1891, 1900, 1900)[9] selling 50,000 copies.[4]
  2. Cocktail Boothby's American Bartender (2009) (New edition from Anchor Distilling) Based on the 1891 edition. Reproduced with the original cover art.
  3. The World's Drinks And How To Mix Them (1908) (as Hon. Wm. T. Boothby)[10]
  4. Cocktail Bill Boothby's World Drinks And How To Mix Them (1930) (as Hon. Wm. T. Boothby)
  5. Swallows (1930)
  6. Cocktail Bill Boothby's World Drinks And How To Mix Them (1934) (as Hon. Wm. T. Boothby)

References edit

  1. ^ William T. Boothby at joincalifornia.com
  2. ^ "Join California - William T. Boothby". joincalifornia.com.
  3. ^ The Journal of the Assembly, During the 31st Session of the Legislature of the State of California, 1895. State of California. 1895. p. 23.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Unknown. The Recorder (San Francisco business newspaper) December 6, 1934. Quoted by Brian Rea and Bartender's School of Santa Rosa [1]
  5. ^ a b c d Bonné, Jon. Sipping News: A Toast To Our Spirited History, San Francisco Chronicle December 14, 2007.
  6. ^ Jensen, Carol A. East Contra Costa County, 2007
  7. ^ Jensen, Carol A. Byron Hot Springs, 2006. Page 72.
  8. ^ The 1908 edition of The World's Drinks & How To Mix Them contains the dedication, "To the liquor dealers of San Francisco who unanimously assisted in my election to the Legislature by an unprecedented majority."
  9. ^ Burton, John. Hon. William T. "Cocktail Bill" Boothby: Premier Mixologist
  10. ^ Boothby, William "Cocktail". The World's Drinks and How to Mix Them, 1908. Contents photographed at San Francisco Public Library Historical Materials Collection on December 28, 2007.

External links edit

  Media related to William Boothby at Wikimedia Commons