Prince Wilhelm Albert Raphael Maria of Urach, Count of Württemberg, 5th Duke of Urach (German: Wilhelm Albert Fürst von Urach, Graf von Württemberg, 5. Herzog von Urach; born on 9 August 1957), is the head of the morganatic Urach branch of the dynasty which reigned as kings of Württemberg in Germany until 1918.[1] He was also the fourth successor to the defunct and short-lived Lithuanian throne until his morganatic marriage, following which the Lithuanian royal pretension was passed on to his youngest brother, Prince Inigo.[citation needed]
| Prince Wilhelm Albert | |
|---|---|
| Duke of Urach | |
| Reign | 9 February 1991 – present |
| Predecessor | Prince Karl Anselm |
| Born | 9 August 1957 Hohenberg Castle, Seeshaupt, Bavaria, West Germany |
| Spouse | Karen von Brauchitsch-Berghe von Trips |
| Issue | Prince Karl Philipp Princess Alexandra-Charlotte Princess Louisa Antonia |
| House | Urach |
| Father | Prince Eberhard Von Urach |
| Mother | Princess Iniga of Thurn and Taxis |
Life edit
Prince Wilhelm Albert was born at Hohenberg Castle near Seeshaupt, Bavaria, the son of Prince Eberhard of Urach and Princess Iniga of Thurn and Taxis.[2] He is the grandson and heir of Wilhelm, 2nd Duke of Urach, who was offered the throne of Lithuania in anticipation of its conversion to an independent post-World War I kingdom, but he declined the crown in November 1919,[3] as the prospect of a Baltic monarchy lost momentum. In October 1924 Duke Wilhelm also renounced his claim to the throne of Monaco.[3] The Urachs' ducal and princely titles ceased being insignia of rank when the German Empire fell and the republican regime which succeeded it decreed in 1919 that hereditary titles would henceforth simply be treated as surnames, carrying no legal privileges. Urach had, in fact, been a dukedom in name only, to which no territorial duchy had been attached.
Prince Wilhelm Albert succeeded his brother Karl Anselm as titular Duke of Urach when the latter renounced the headship of the family at Niederaichbach on 9 February 1991, upon the occasion of his marriage to a commoner.[1]
He is described as an engineer who lives at Ossenberg Castle near Düsseldorf.[4] He and his family also remain in possession of the House of Urach's historical family seat, Lichtenstein Castle, south of Stuttgart, which is open to the public.[5]
Marriage and issue edit
Prince Wilhelm Albert's marriage with Karen von Brauchitsch-Berghe von Trips (who was born in Rimburg Castle on 24 September 1959 to Konrad von Brauchitsch, member of a noble family of Limburg known since the 12th century, and wife Mariette Hermans, and who had been adopted in 1988 by her first cousin twice removed Count Clemens Berghe von Trips,[6][7] inheriting Ossenberg Castle) was celebrated religiously at Rimburg in Limburg on 1 February 1992, the couple having been wed civilly on 23 December 1991 at Rheinberg in Wessel.[1] They have one son and two daughters:[1]
- Prince Karl Philipp Amedee Konrad Maria of Urach (b. 6 July 1992)
- Princess Alexandra-Charlotte of Urach (b. 18 February 1994)
- Princess Louisa Antonia Gabriele Elisabeth of Urach (b. 12 February 1996)
The marriage produced a minor dispute as to whether it, like that of his elder brother, was also morganatic. This due to the fact that Karen von Brauchitsch-Berghe von Trips did not meet the dynastic requirement of 32 noble ancestors[citation needed]. As such, the next in line would be his younger brother Inigo who married Baroness Daniela von und zu Bodman. Wilhelm Albert remained unconvinced and the brothers ultimately decided that Wilhelm would remain head of the House of Urach in Germany while Inigo would be head of the House of Urach in Lithuania.[citation needed][8]
Ancestry edit
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Notes edit
- ^ a b c d e Enache, Nicolas. La Descendance de Marie-Therese de Habsburg. ICC, Paris, 1996. pp. 435, 438, 443. 445. French.
- ^ a b Willis, Daniel A., The Descendants of King George I of Great Britain, Clearfield Company, 2002, p. 73. ISBN 0-8063-5172-1
- ^ a b de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal. Coutant de Saisseval, Guy. Le Petit Gotha. Nouvelle Imprimerie Laballery, Paris 2002, pp. 158-163 (French) ISBN 2-9507974-3-1
- ^ Freda Katritzky The World of Private Castles, Palaces and Estates, page 63 (readable on google books)
- ^ "Schloss Lichtenstein". Archived from the original on 2 April 2010. Retrieved 14 April 2010.
- ^ Count Clemens Berghe von Trips (1908–1992) and Baroness Elisabeth von Failly-Goltstein, paternal grandmother of Karen von Brauchitsch, were first cousins by their respective mothers, Baroness Eugenie von Fürstenberg and Baroness Augusta von Fürstenberg.
- ^ (in German) Familie Berghe von Trips (ALT-I), berghevontrips.com.
- ^ "Biography of H.S.H. Prince Inigo Von Urach – pretender to the throne of the former Kingdom of LithuaniaThe Lithuania Tribune". 6 October 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2021.