Western Bloc
(Redirected from Western bloc)
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The Western Bloc, also known as the Free Bloc, Capitalist Bloc and the American Bloc, was a coalition of the countries that were allied with the United States and its ideology (liberalism), a member of NATO, opposed the Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact, and Anti-Communism during the Cold War 1947-1991. The latter were referred to as the Eastern Bloc. The governments and the press of the Western Bloc were more inclined to refer to themselves as the Free World or the First World, whereas the Eastern Bloc was often called the "Communist World" or "Second World".
Western Bloc associationsEdit
NATOEdit
- Belgium
- Canada
- Denmark
- France
- Germany (from 1990)
- West Germany (1955–1990)
- Greece (from 1952)
- Iceland
- Italy
- Luxembourg
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Portugal
- Spain (from 1982)
- Turkey (from 1952)
- United Kingdom
- United States
Countries which have become NATO members after the end of the Cold WarEdit
- Czech Republic (from 1999)
- Hungary (from 1999)
- Poland (from 1999)
- Bulgaria (from 2004)
- Estonia (from 2004)
- Latvia (from 2004)
- Lithuania (from 2004)
- Romania (from 2004)
- Slovakia (from 2004)
- Slovenia (from 2004)
- Albania (from 2009)
- Croatia (from 2009)
- Montenegro (from 2017)
- North Macedonia (from 2020)
Other NATO-affiliated states and partnersEdit
Eastern Bloc states in opposition the Soviet UnionEdit
ANZUSEdit
Compact of Free AssociationEdit
CENTOEdit
Rio TreatyEdit
- Argentina
- Bahamas (from 1982)
- Bolivia (until 2005)
- Brazil
- Chile
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Cuba (until 1959)
- Dominican Republic (until 1990)
- Ecuador (until 2012)
- El Salvador
- Guatemala
- Honduras
- Mexico
- Nicaragua (until 1979)
- Panama
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Trinidad and Tobago (from 1967)
- United States
- Uruguay
SEATOEdit
- Australia
- France (until 1965)
- Laos (until 1975)
- New Zealand
- Pakistan (until 1972)
- Philippines
- South Vietnam (until 1975)
- Thailand
- United Kingdom
- United States
Middle East/North Africa RegionEdit
- Bahrain
- Egypt (from 1979)
- Iran (until 1979)
- Iraq (until 1958)
- Israel
- Jordan
- Kuwait
- Lebanon
- Morocco
- Oman
- Palestine (West Bank government, until 2019)
- Qatar
- Saudi Arabia
- Somalia
- Sudan
- Syrian opposition
- Tunisia
- Turkey (until 2009)
- United Arab Emirates
- Yemen (Hadi government)
- North Yemen (1962–1990)
East AsiaEdit
Western Bloc Associations TodayEdit
NATOEdit
Other NATO affiliated states and partnersEdit
Africa and Middle Eastern PartnersEdit
Asia, South East Asian and Oceania PartnersEdit
Inter-American PartnersEdit
Quadrilateral Security DialogueEdit
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
SourcesEdit
- Matloff, Maurice. Makers of Modern Strategy. Ed. Peter Paret. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1971. 702.
- Kissinger, Henry. Diplomacy. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1994. 447,454.
- Lewkowicz, Nicolas. The United States, the Soviet Union and the Geopolitical Implications of the Origins of the Cold War New York and London: Anthem Press, 2018.