United States five-hundred-dollar bill

The United States five-hundred-dollar bill (US$500) (1861–1945) is an obsolete denomination of United States currency. It was printed by the US Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) beginning in 1861 and ending in 1945. Since 1969 banks are required to send $500 bills to the United States Department of the Treasury for destruction.

1928 US$500 Gold Certificate

History

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The United States five-hundred-dollar bill was printed from 1861 to 1945. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) continued to issue the notes until 1969. The notes did not see much circulation among the public because they were printed to facilitate transactions between banks. On July 14, 1969, the United States Department of the Treasury announced that all notes in denominations greater that US$100 would be discontinued.[1] Since 1969 banks are required to send any $500 bill to the Department of the Treasury for destruction.[2]

There were several versions of the note. Chief Justice of the United States John Marshall appears on the obverse of the 1918 five-hundred-dollar bill. The note was a large-size bill measuring 8 cm (3.1 in) x 19 cm (7.5 in).[3] A new small-size 500 bill was issued in 1928 and 1934. The new version featured former president William McKinley's portrait.[4]

Efforts to reissue

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In 2017 American economist Jay Zagorsky suggested that the United States should reissue the $500 bill. He suggested that a disaster could shut down commerce and the high denomination bill could ensure against an economic collapse.[5] In June of 2024, Representative Paul Gosar introduced a bill into congress which would, if passed, require the treasury to issue $500 bills featuring former President Donald Trump.[6][7]

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References

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  1. ^ "Bureau of Engraving And Printing". www.bep.gov. The Bureau of Engraving & Printing. Archived from the original on 2023-05-16. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
  2. ^ "Chapter 5. Federal Reserve Notes". Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Federal Reserve. Archived from the original on 14 September 2024. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
  3. ^ "500 Dollars, Federal Reserve Note, United States, 1918". americanhistory.si.edu. Smithsonian. Archived from the original on 14 September 2024. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
  4. ^ Flood, Rebecca (18 November 2021). "This Is What a Rare $500 Bill Looks Like, and Which Figures Feature on It". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 14 September 2024. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
  5. ^ Millward, David (13 November 2017). "US economist calls for return of $500 bill nearly 50 years after it was scrapped". The Telegraph. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
  6. ^ https://gosar.house.gov/uploadedfiles/500_trump_note.pdf
  7. ^ "OnPolitics: Trump on a $500 bill? Republicans can't stop honoring ex-president". USA Today.