USS LST/LST(H)-482/Branch County (LST-482) was an LST-1-class tank landing ship built for the United States Navy during World War II. Later renamed for Branch County, Michigan, she was the only US Naval vessel to bear the name.
| History | |
|---|---|
 United States | |
| Name | LST-482 |
| Ordered | as a Type S3-M-K2 hull, MCE hull 1002[1] |
| Builder | Permanente Metals Corporation, Richmond, California |
| Yard number | 37[1] |
| Laid down | 14 September 1942 |
| Launched | 17 December 1942 |
| Commissioned | 20 March 1943 |
| Decommissioned | 23 February 1946 |
| Reclassified | Landing Ship Tank (Hospital) LST(H)-482, 15 September 1945 |
| Identification |
|
| Honors and awards |   6 × battle stars |
| Fate | assigned to Commander Naval Forces Far East |
 Japan | |
| Operator | Shipping Control Authority for Japan |
| In service | 23 February 1946 |
| Out of service | unknown |
| Renamed | Q072 |
| Fate | returned to USN |
| United States | |
| Name | Q072 |
| Renamed |
|
| Namesake | Branch County, Michigan |
| Stricken | 11 August 1955 |
| Fate | Sunk as target, March 1956 |
| General characteristics [2] | |
| Class and type | LST-1-class tank landing ship |
| Displacement |
|
| Length | 328 ft (100 m) oa |
| Beam | 50 ft (15 m) |
| Draft |
|
| Installed power |
|
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed | 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph) |
| Range | 24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t) |
| Boats & landing craft carried | 2 or 6 x LCVPs |
| Capacity |
|
| Troops | 16 officers, 147 enlisted men |
| Complement | 13 officers, 104 enlisted men |
| Armament |
|
| Service record | |
| Part of: | LST Flotilla 3 |
| Operations: |
|
| Awards: | |
Construction edit
LST-482 was laid down on 14 September 1942, under Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 1002, by Kaiser Shipyards, Yard No. 4, Richmond, California; launched on 17 December 1942; and commissioned on 20 March 1943.[1][3]
Service history edit
During World War II, LST-482 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater and participated in the following operations: the Gilbert Islands operation in November and December 1943; the Occupation of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls in January and February 1944; the Battle of Hollandia April 1944; the Battle of Guam July 1944; the Battle of Leyte landings October 1944; and the Lingayen Gulf landings January 1945.[3]
Post-war service edit
Following the war, LST-482 was redesignated LST(H)-482 on 15 September 1945. She performed occupation duty in the Far East in November and December 1945. Upon her return to the United States, she was decommissioned on 23 February 1946 and redesignated LST-482 on 6 March 1952. The tank landing ship was subsequently renamed USS Branch County (LST-482) on 1 July 1955. Her name was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 11 August 1955. In early March, 1956 the ship was sunk by naval gunfire and submarine-launched torpedoes in an exercise off San Diego, California.[3]
Awards edit
LST-482 earned six battle stars for World War II service.[3]
Notes edit
- Citations
Bibliography edit
Online resources
- "LST-482". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. - "Kaiser Permanente No. 4, Richmond CA". ShipbuildingHistory.com. 5 February 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- "USS LST-482". Navsource.org. 31 October 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
External links edit
- Photo gallery of USS LST-482 at NavSource Naval History