Raja Perempuan Tengku Anis binti Almarhum Tengku Abdul Hamid (Jawi: راج ڤرمڤوان تڠکو أنيس بنت المرحوم تڠكو عبدالحميد; born 6 January 1949) is the former Raja Perempuan (Queen consort) of Kelantan. She is the widow of the late Sultan Ismail Petra, the 28th Sultan of Kelantan and the mother of Sultan Muhammad V, the current and 29th Sultan of Kelantan.
| Tengku Anis تڠکو أنيس | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raja Perempuan of Kelantan | |||||||||
| Tenure | 30 March 1979 – 13 September 2010 | ||||||||
| Coronation | 30 March 1980 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Raja Perempuan Zainab II | ||||||||
| Successor | Sultanah Nur Diana Petra (as Sultanah) | ||||||||
| Tengku Ampuan Mahkota of Kelantan | |||||||||
| Tenure | 1 January 1969 – 30 March 1979 | ||||||||
| Proclamation | 1 January 1969 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Tengku Zainab | ||||||||
| Successor | Tengku Zubaidah | ||||||||
| Born | 6 January 1949 Palm Manor, Kota Bharu, Kelantan, British Malaya (now Malaysia) | ||||||||
| Spouse | |||||||||
| Issue | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Father | Tengku Abdul Hamid bin Tengku Muda Sulong Abdul Putra | ||||||||
| Mother | Tengku Azizah binti Tengku Mohd Hamzah | ||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
Biography edit
Tengku Anis was born on 6 January 1949 at Palm Manor, Kota Bharu to Tengku Abdul Hamid bin Tengku Muda Sulong Abdul Putra (Thai: มานพ พิพิธภักดี; RTGS: Manop Phiphitphakdi) and his wife, Tengku Azizah binti Tengku Sri Maharaja Muhammad Hamzah. Her paternal grandfather, Tengku Abdul Putra, was the eldest son of the last reigning King of Jering, which was then one of the seven states in Southern Siam under Malay rule. Her maternal grandfather, Tengku Muhammad Hamzah, was the last Chief Minister of Kelantan appointed by the Sultan and the first post-independence Menteri Besar.[1]
She received religious education from a personal tutor and completed her formal primary and secondary education at Zainab English School. She was conferred an Honorary Degree doctorate of Philosophy in Human Resources Development from the Ramkhamhaeng University, Thailand on 26 February 2005.
On 4 December 1968, Tengku Anis married Tengku Ismail Petra, the then-Tengku Mahkota (Crown Prince) of Kelantan at the Istana Kota Lama in Kota Bharu. Following this, she was bestowed the title of Tengku Ampuan Mahkota (Crown Princess) of Kelantan on 1 January 1969.[2]
In 1979, Sultan Yahya Petra (at the time King of Malaysia) passed and Tengku Ismail Petra was installed the Sultan of Kelantan. She was installed as the Raja Perempuan (Queen consort) of Kelantan on 30 March 1979. Her husband, HRH Sultan Ismail Petra, reigned until 13 September 2010, and was succeeded by their eldest son, Tengku Muhammad Faris Petra.[3]
As a queen dowager, she is now styled as Yang Maha Mulia Raja Perempuan Tengku Anis.
Issue edit
The royal couple have four children:
- Tengku Muhammad Faris Petra (born 6 October 1969) - later Sultan Muhammad V.
- Tengku Muhammad Faiz Petra (born 20 January 1974) - Tengku Mahkota of Kelantan.
- Tengku Muhammad Fakhry Petra (born 7 April 1978) - Tengku Bendahara of Kelantan.
- Tengku Amalin A’ishah Putri (born 26 June 1984) - Tengku Maharani Putri.
Social contributions edit
Tengku Anis always pays serious attention to the welfare of the people and always shows a deep interest in the movement of charities in the state of Kelantan. She is the patron of various organisations such as:
- Founder of Darul Aitam Orphanage
- Founder of Tengku Anis Kindergarten[4]
- Patron of Kelantan Foundation for the Disabled
- Patron of Kelantan Handicraft Foundation
- Patron of Kelantan Heart Patient Foundation
Honours edit
She was awarded:
Honours of Kelantan edit
Recipient (DK) of the Royal Family Order (Al-Yunusi Star)
Knight Grand Commander (SPMK) of the Order of the Crown of Kelantan (Al-Muhammadi Star)
Honours of Malaysia edit
Kedah :
Member of the Royal Family Order of Kedah (DK)
Negeri Sembilan :
Member of the Royal Family Order of Negeri Sembilan (DKNS)
Perlis :
Recipient of the Perlis Family Order of the Gallant Prince Syed Putra Jamalullail (DK)
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Perlis or Star of Safi (SPMP)
Johor :
First Class of the Royal Family Order of Johor (DK I)
Selangor :
Second Class of the Royal Family Order of Selangor (DK II)
.svg){kind=small}
Foreign honours edit
Honorary degrees edit
Malaysia :
- Honorary Doctor of Philosophy in Management from Kolej Universiti Sains dan Teknologi Malaysia - 23 February 2006[5]
- Honorary Degree of Doctor of Agriculture Development from University Putra Malaysia - 16 September 2006[6]
Thailand :
- Honorary Doctor of Philosophy in Human Resources Development from Ramkhamhaeng University - 26 February 2005
Places named after her edit
Several places were named after her, including:
- Tengku Anis Hospital in Pasir Puteh, Kelantan
- Tengku Anis Kindergarten in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
- Tengku Anis Municipal Park in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
- Tengku Anis Orchid Park in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
- Tengku Anis Bazaar in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
- Tengku Anis Library, a library at Universiti Teknologi MARA, Machang, Kelantan
- Pusat Dokumentasi Melayu Tengku Anis, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Wilayah Timur in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
Ancestry edit
| Ancestors of Raja Perempuan Tengku Anis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References edit
- ^ Mantan Raja Perempuan Kelantan, YMM Raja Perempuan Tengku Anis - 05.11.2010
- ^ Kenali DYMM Tengku Anis
- ^ YMM Raja Perempuan Tengku Anis Almarhum Tengku Abdul Hamid..
- ^ "12 Kerabat Diraja Malaysia, Ikhlas Menghulur Bakti Buat Ringankan Beban Rakyat Jelata". 19 December 2017.
- ^ "Buku program Majlis Konvokesyen Universiti Malaysia Terengganu ke-16".
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)