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The Socialists' Party of Catalonia (Catalan: Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya, PSC–PSOE official acronym) is a social-democratic[6] political party in Catalonia, Spain, resulting from the merger of three parties: the Socialist Party of Catalonia–Regrouping, led by Josep Pallach i Carolà, the Socialist Party of Catalonia–Congress, and the Catalan Federation of the PSOE. It is the Catalan instance of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), and its Aranese section is Unity of Aran. The party had also been allied with federalist and republican political platform Citizens for Change (Ciutadans pel Canvi) until the 2010 election. PSC–PSOE has its power base in the Barcelona metropolitan area and the comarques of Tarragonès, Montsià, and Val d'Aran.
Socialists' Party of Catalonia Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya | |
---|---|
![]() | |
First Secretary | Salvador Illa |
President | Miquel Iceta |
Vice President | Núria Marín |
Founded | 16 July 1978 |
Merger of | |
Headquarters | c/ Nicaragua, 75–77 08029 Barcelona |
Newspaper | Endavant Digital |
Youth wing | Socialist Youth of Catalonia |
Membership (2019) | ![]() |
Ideology | |
Political position | Centre-left[5] |
National affiliation | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party |
European affiliation | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats |
Congress of Deputies | 12 / 48 (Catalan seats) |
Spanish Senate | 4 / 16 (Catalan seats) |
Parliament of Catalonia | 33 / 135 |
European Parliament (Spanish seats) | 1 / 59 |
Mayors | 87 / 947 |
Local government | 1,315 / 9,077 |
Website | |
www | |
Party leadersEdit
First SecretariesEdit
- Joan Reventós, 1978–1983
- Raimon Obiols, 1983–1996
- Narcís Serra, 1996–2000
- José Montilla, 2000–2011
- Pere Navarro, 2011–2014
- Miquel Iceta, 2014–present
PresidentsEdit
- Joan Reventós, 1983–1996
- Raimon Obiols, 1996–2000
- Pasqual Maragall, 2000–2007
- José Montilla, 2007–2008 (acting)
- Isidre Molas, 2008–2011
- Àngel Ros, 2014–2019
- Núria Marín, 2019–present
Electoral performanceEdit
Parliament of CataloniaEdit
Parliament of Catalonia | |||||||
Election | Votes | % | # | Seats | +/– | Leading candidate | Status in legislature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | 606,717 | 22.43% | 2nd | 33 / 135
|
— | Joan Reventós | Opposition |
1984 | 866,281 | 30.11% | 2nd | 41 / 135
|
8 | Raimon Obiols | Opposition |
1988 | 802,828 | 29.78% | 2nd | 42 / 135
|
1 | Raimon Obiols | Opposition |
1992 | 728,311 | 27.55% | 2nd | 40 / 135
|
2 | Raimon Obiols | Opposition |
1995 | 802,252 | 24.89% | 2nd | 34 / 135
|
6 | Joaquim Nadal | Opposition |
1999[a] | 1,183,299 | 37.85% | 1st | 52 / 135
|
18 | Pasqual Maragall | Opposition |
2003[b] | 1,031,454 | 31.16% | 1st | 42 / 135
|
10 | Pasqual Maragall | Coalition |
2006[b] | 796,173 | 26.82% | 2nd | 37 / 135
|
5 | José Montilla | Coalition |
2010 | 575,233 | 18.38% | 2nd | 28 / 135
|
9 | José Montilla | Opposition |
2012 | 524,707 | 14.43% | 2nd | 20 / 135
|
8 | Pere Navarro | Opposition |
2015 | 523,283 | 12.72% | 3rd | 16 / 135
|
4 | Miquel Iceta | Opposition |
2017 | 606,659 | 13.86% | 4th | 17 / 135
|
1 | Miquel Iceta | Opposition |
2021 | 654,766 | 23.03% | 1st | 33 / 135
|
16 | Salvador Illa | Opposition |
Cortes GeneralesEdit
Cortes Generales | |||||||
Election | Catalonia | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Congress | Senate | ||||||
Votes | % | # | Seats | +/– | Seats | +/– | |
1979 | 875,529 | 29.67% | 1st | 17 / 47
|
2[c] | 6 / 16
|
1 |
1982 | 1,575,601 | 45.83% | 1st | 25 / 47
|
8 | 9 / 16
|
3 |
1986 | 1,299,733 | 41.00% | 1st | 21 / 47
|
4 | 8 / 16
|
1 |
1989 | 1,123,975 | 35.59% | 1st | 20 / 46
|
1 | 6 / 16
|
2 |
1993 | 1,277,838 | 34.87% | 1st | 18 / 47
|
2 | 6 / 16
|
0 |
1996 | 1,531,143 | 39.36% | 1st | 19 / 46
|
1 | 8 / 16
|
2 |
2000 | 1,150,533 | 34.13% | 1st | 17 / 46
|
2 | 7 / 16
|
1 |
2004 | 1,586,748 | 39.47% | 1st | 21 / 47
|
4 | 8 / 16
|
1 |
2008 | 1,689,911 | 45.39% | 1st | 25 / 47
|
4 | 8 / 16
|
0 |
2011 | 922,547 | 26.66% | 2nd | 14 / 47
|
11 | 6 / 16
|
2 |
2015 | 590,274 | 15.69% | 3rd | 8 / 47
|
6 | 0 / 16
|
6 |
2016 | 559,870 | 16.10% | 3rd | 7 / 47
|
1 | 0 / 16
|
0 |
2019 (Apr) | 962,257 | 23.21% | 2nd | 12 / 48
|
5 | 3 / 16
|
3 |
2019 (Nov) | 794,666 | 20.50% | 2nd | 12 / 48
|
0 | 2 / 16
|
1 |
European ParliamentEdit
European Parliament | |||
Election | Catalonia | ||
---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | # | |
1987 | 1,116,348 | 36.82% | 1st |
1989 | 865,506 | 36.36% | 1st |
1994 | 721,374 | 28.17% | 2nd |
1999 | 997,311 | 34.64% | 1st |
2004 | 907,121 | 42.85% | 1st |
2009 | 708,888 | 36.00% | 1st |
2014 | 359,214 | 14.29% | 3rd |
2019 | 756,231 | 22.06% | 2nd |
See alsoEdit
NotesEdit
- ^ Electoral alliance with Citizens for Change, and with Initiative for Catalonia–Greens in Girona, Lleida and Tarragona.
- ^ a b Electoral alliance with Citizens for Change.
- ^ Compared to Socialists of Catalonia totals in the 1977 general election.
ReferencesEdit
- ^ "Site verification".
- ^ "Parties and Elections in Europe".
- ^ "El nacionalismo dice «no» al federalismo de Rubalcaba y Navarro". 7 January 2014.
- ^ Orriols, Lluís (3 December 2010). "¿Por qué el PSC es "catalanista"?". El País.
- ^ Faber, Sebastiaan; Seguín, Bécquer (29 December 2017). "Catalonia's Elections Take Spain Back to Square One". The Nation. United States.
- ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram (2021). "Catalonia/Spain". Parties and Elections in Europe. Retrieved 17 February 2021.