Sindhu Bhairavi (raga)

Sindhu Bhairavi
Thaat	Asavari
Arohana	S Ṟ G̱ M G̱ P Ḏ Ṉ Ṡ
Avarohana	N Ḏ P M G̱ Ṟ S Ṉ S
Vadi	Ḏ
Samavadi	G̱
Synonym	Sindh Bhairavi

Sindhu Bhairavi is a raga in Hindustani and Carnatic classical music, belonging to the Asavari thaat. In Carnatic music it is a Janya raga of the 8th melakartha raga Hanumatodi.^{[citation needed]}

The raga brings Viraham (separation), Shokam (sorrow), Karunam (compassion) and Bhakthi (devotion) rasas. In Carnatic music it is a Bhashangaraga, in which all the 12 notes are applicable.^{[citation needed]}

Sindhu Bhairavi is not to be confused with other similarly named ragas such as Sindhi Bhairavi, Sindh, Sindhura and Sindhura Bhairavi.^[1]

Theory edit

Arohana: S Ṟ G̱ M P Ḏ Ṉ Ṡ^[a]^[1]

Avarohana: Ṡ Ṉ Ḏ P M G̱ Ṟ S^[b]^[1]

Vadi: Ḏ^[1]

Samavadi: G̱^[1]

Popular compositions edit

Popular carnatic compositions in the raga are:^{[citation needed]}

Vinnum mannum - Subramania Bharati
Venkatachala Nilayam, Tamboori meetidava, Vrindavanave Mandira, Tirupati Venkataramana, Harihara ninnanu, Elliruvano Ranga, Kai Meeri Hoda Matige By Purandara Dasa
Narasimhanembo Devanu is a long and beautiful composition of Purandara Dasa which contains the full story of Narasimha charitre is sung in Sindhubhairavi
Krishnana Kolalina Kare By P T Narasimhachar
Dummi Salenni, Govinda Gopala Gopika By Vadiraja Tirtha
Enu Karanadinda, Sharanu Sheshachala By Vijaya Dasa
Vishweshwar Darshan, Bhaja Bhaja, Ramachandra Prabhu – Maharaja Swathi Thirunal
Kalyana Gopalam – Narayana Theertha
Manadhirkugandhadhu – Thanjavur Sankara Iyer
Pankajaksha Pahi – Thulaseevanam
Kantamam – Mayuram Viswanatha Sastri
Pahi Pahi Gajanana – Sri Ganapathy Sachchidananda Swamiji
Thillana – Lalgudi Jayaraman
Karunai Deivame - Madurai T. Sreenivasan

"Sawan mor moharaan", from Sham Churasi Gharana, by Ustad Salamat Ali Khan and his son Ustad Shafaqt Salam Ali Khan is one of the most popular composition in this raag.^{[citation needed]}

Film Songs edit

Language:Tamil edit

Song	Movie / Album	Year	Composer	Singer
Bhoomiyil Maanida	Ashok Kumar	1941	Alathur V. Subramanyam	M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar
Brindhavanatthil	Meera	1945	S. V. Venkatraman	M. S. Subbulakshmi
Kaatrinile Varum Geetham	Meera	1945	S. V. Venkatraman	M. S. Subbulakshmi
Vazhkkai Ennum Odam	Poompuhar	1964	R. Sudarsanam	K. B. Sundarambal
Maayame Naan	Missiamma	1955	S. Rajeswara Rao	P. Leela
Ennai Yaar Endru	Palum Pazhamum	1961	Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy	T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela
Pesuvathu Kiliya	Panathottam	1963		T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela
Aaru Maname Aaru	Aandavan Kattalai	1964		T. M. Soundararajan
Vaarayo Thozhi Vaarayo	Pasamalar	1961		L. R. Eswari
Thaniya Thavikura	Paadha Kaanikkai	1962		J. P. Chandrababu
Ettaduku Maaligayil	Paadha Kaanikkai	1962		P. Susheela
Oorengum Mappillai	Santhi	1965
Azhage Vaa Aruge Vaa	Aandavan Kattalai	1964
Unnai Naan Santhithen (Ragam Subhapanthuvarali touches too)	Aayirathil Oruvan	1965
Kaagitha Odam Kadalalai Meley	Marakka Mudiyumaa?	1966	T. K. Ramamoorthy
Naan Unnai Vaazhthi	Nootrukku Nooru	1971	V. Kumar
Thamarai Kannangal	Edhir Neechal	1968		P. B. Sreenivas, P. Susheela
Kalyana Sapadu Podava	Major Chandrakanth	1966		T. M. Soundararajan
Manapaarai Maadu Katti	Makkalai Petra Magarasi	1957	K. V. Mahadevan
Deivam Iruppathu Engey	Saraswathi Sabatham	1966
Paartha Pasumaram	Thiruvilaiyadal	1965
Sitthamellaam Enakku Sivamayame	Thiruvarutchelvar	1967
Aadhi Sivan	Thiruvarutchelvar	1967		P. Susheela, T. M. Soundararajan
Aadaludan Paadalai	Kudiyirundha Koyil	1968	M. S. Viswanathan	P. Susheela, T. M. Soundararajan
Ambigaiye Iswariye	Pattikada Pattanama	1972		T. M. Soundararajan
Indhiya Naadu En Veedu	Bharatha Vilas	1973		M. S. Viswanathan, T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela, L. R. Eswari, Malaysia Vasudevan
Allah Allah	Muhammad bin Tughluq	1971		M. S. Viswanathan
Ithanai Maandharuku	Unmaiye Un Vilai Enna?	1976
Enakoru Vidivelli	Keezh Vaanam Sivakkum	1981
Raman Eththanai	Lakshmi Kalyanam	1968		P. Susheela
Enge Neeyo Nanum Ange	Nenjirukkum Varai	1967
Malarum Mangaiyum	Annaiyum Pithavum	1969
Sippiyil Muthu	Anbai Thedi	1974		Vani Jairam
Engeyum Eppothum	Ninaithale Inikkum	1979		S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Naan Polladhavan	Polladhavan	1980
Unakenna Mele	Simla Special	1982
Theertha Kariyinile	Varumayin Niram Sivappu	1980
Thendralukku Thaiveedu	Rajanadai	1989
Kalyaana Maalai	Pudhu Pudhu Arthangal	1989	Ilaiyaraaja
Keladi Kanmani	Pudhu Pudhu Arthangal	1989
Enna Saththam Indha Neram	Punnagai Mannan	1986
Anbe Aruyire	Sevvanthi
Paadatha Themmangu	Poonthotta Kaavalkaaran	1988
Kalaivaniyo Raniyo	Villu Pattukaran	1992
Solai Malai Ooram	Villu Pattukaran	1992		S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki
Oru Naalum	Ejamaan	1993
Nilave Mugam	Ejamaan	1993
Oh Vennilave	Aanandha Kummi	1983
Valaiosai	Sathya	1988		S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Lata Mangeshkar
Poongaatru Puthithaanathu	Moondram Pirai	1982		K. J. Yesudas
Naan Oru Sindhu	Sindhu Bhairavi	1985		K. S. Chithra
Viralil Suthi Meettavaa	Nandhavana Theru	1995
Aatharikkum	Nattupura Pattu	1996
Muthumani Maala	Chinna Gounder	1992		S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, P. Susheela
Shenbagame Shenbagame (3 Versions)	Enga Ooru Pattukaran	1987		Asha Bhosle, Mano, Sunanda
Oru Santhana Kaattu	Ellame En Rasathan	1995		Ilaiyaraaja, S. Janaki
Madhulam Kaniye	Sami Potta Mudichu	1991		Ilaiyaraaja, S. Janaki
Maatha Un Kovilil	Achchani	1978		S. Janaki
Thaneerilay Mugam	Manikuyil	1993		Mano, Uma Ramanan
Sandhana Marbilae	Nadodi Thendral	1992		Mano, S. Janaki
Hey Poothathadi Saathi Malli	Karuvelam Pookkal	2000		Uma Ramanan & Chorus
Mayil Pola Ponnu onnu	Bharathi	2000		Bhavatharini
Ram Ram	Hey Ram	2000		Kamal Haasan, Shruti Haasan
Nilavu Paatu	Kannukkul Nilavu	2000		Hariharan
Punniyam Thedi Kasikku	Kaasi	2001
Yen Manavaanil	Kaasi	2001
Aattama Therottama	Captain Prabhakaran	1991		Swarnalatha
Kallai Mattum	Dasavathaaram	2008	Himesh Reshammiya	Hariharan
Margazhi Thingal Allava	Sangamam	1999	A. R. Rahman	S. Janaki, P. Unnikrishnan, Srimathumitha
Chikku Bukku Raile	Gentleman	1993		G V Prakash Kumar, Suresh Peters
Nenjinile Nenjinile	Uyire	1998		S. Janaki, M. G. Sreekumar
Thillana Thillana	Muthu	1995		Mano, Sujatha Mohan
Yengae Enathu Kavithai (Charanam Starts with Ragam Lathangi)	Kandukondain Kandukondain	2000		K. S. Chithra, Srinivas
Kulirudhu Kulirudhu	Taj Mahal	1999		Unni Krishnan, Swarnalatha, R. Visweswaran (Iranian Santoor in second interlude)
Kadhal Yogi	Thaalam	1999		T. L. Maharajan, Swarnalatha
Mana Mohana	Jodhaa Akbar	2008		Bela Shende
Punnagaye	24	2016		Haricharan, Shashaa Tirupati
Kodu Poatta	Raavanan	2010		Benny Dayal
Nee Aandavana	Vaaname Ellai	1992	M. M. Keeravani	S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra
Rekkai Katti Parakudhu	Annaamalai		Deva	S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra
Vandhenda Paalkaran	Annaamalai			S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Naan Autokaran	Baashha	1995		S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Thiloththama	Aasai	1995		S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Swarnalatha
Athanda Ithanda	Arunachalam (film)	1997		S. P. Balasubrahmanyam & chorus
Aval Varuvala	Nerrukku Ner	1997		Hariharan,Shahul Hameed
Megam Karukuthu	Kushi	2000		Harini
Ovvoru Pookalume	Autograph	2004	Bharadwaj	K. S. Chithra
Idhuthaanaa	Saamy	2003	Harris Jayaraj	K. S. Chithra
Theeye Theeye	Maattrraan	2012	Harris Jayaraj	Franco Simon, Charulatha Mani, Sathyan, Aalap Raju, Suchitra
Udal Enna Uyir Enna	Amaravathi	1993	Bala Bharathi	Ashok
Andhi Poove	Poove Unnai Nesithen		Yekanthan	S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Thayin Manikodi	JaiHind	1994	Vidyasagar	S. P. Balasubrahmanyam and Chorus
Anbulla Mannavane	Mettukudi	1996	Sirpy	Swarnalatha, Mano
Megamai Vanthu	Thulladha Manamum Thullum	1999	S. A. Rajkumar	Rajesh Krishnan
Santhana Malligaiyil	Rajakali Amman	2000	S. A. Rajkumar	Vadivelu, Swarnalatha
Kilakku Sivakiyile	Seevalaperi Pandi	1994	Adithyan	Rajagopal, Sujatha Mohan, P. G. Srikanth, Napoleon
Yeh Asaindhaadum	Paarvai Ondre Pothume	2001	Bharani	P. Unnikrishnan,S. Janaki,
Maayane Andha	Nandha	2001	Yuvan Shankar Raja	Rajalakshmi, Srimathumitha
Namma Kattula Mazhai Peiyuthu	Pattiyal	2006	Yuvan Shankar Raja	Ilayaraaja, Roshini
Kathaigalai Pesum	Angadi Theru	2010	G. V. Prakash Kumar	Benny Dayal, Hamsika Iyer
Tugalai Tugalai	Thalaivii	2021	G. V. Prakash Kumar	G. V. Prakash Kumar
Saara Kaatrae	Annaatthe	2021	D. Imman	Shreya Ghoshal, Sid Sriram
Puli Puli Paayumpuli	Paayum Puli	2015		Malgudi Subha
Naa Soodana Mogini	Paayum Puli	2015		Jyoti Nooran
Vaaren Vaaren Seemaraja	Seemaraja	2018		Diwakar, Kavitha Gopi

Language:Hindi edit

Song	Movie / Album	Year	Composer	Singer
Hansta Hua Noorani Chehra, Kali Zulfen, Rang Sunehra	Parasmani	1963	Laxmikant-Pyarelal	Lata Mangeshkar, Kamal Barot
Kanha mein tose haari	Shatranj ke Khilari	1977	Satyajit Ray	Birju Maharaj
Jhoome jo pathaan	Pathaan	2023	Vishal-Shekhar	Arjit Singh, Sukriti Kakar
Ek Radha Ek Meera	Ram Teri Ganga Maili	1985	Ravindra Jain	Lata Mangeshkar
Yaaron Sunlo Zara	Rangeela	1995	A R Rahman	Udit Narayan & K S Chitra
Mauja hi Mauja	Jab We Met	2007	Pritam Chakraborty	Mika Singh
Jai Ho (Has more of Hanumatodi, with Shankarabharanam)	Slumdog Millionaire	2008	A R Rahman	Sukhwinder Singh, Vijay Prakash, Mahalakshmi Iyer and chorus
Ramta Jogi	Taal	1999	A. R. Rahman	Sukhwinder Singh, Alka Yagnik
Taal Se Taal Mila	Taal	1999	A. R. Rahman	Sukhwinder Singh, Alka Yagnik
Ram Chahe Leela	Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela	2013	Sanjay Leela Bhansali	Bhoomi Trivedi
Nagada Sang Dhol Baje (Charanam starts with Bageshri)	Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela	2013	Sanjay Leela Bhansali	Shreya Ghoshal
Tu Laung Main Elaachi	Luka Chuppi	2019	Tanishk Bagchi	Tulsi Kumar
Ishq Hi Hai Rab	Dil Bole Hadippa!	2009	Pritam	Shreya Ghoshal, Sonu Nigam
Rang De Basanti	Rang De Basanti	2005	A. R. Rahman	Daler Mehndi, K. S. Chithra
Shah Ka Rutba	Agneepath	2012	Ajay-Atul	Sukhwinder Singh, Ajay-Atul, Anand Raaj Anand, Krishna Beuraa
Tujh Mein Rab Dikhta Hai	Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi	2008	Salim–Sulaiman	Roop Kumar Rathod

Language:Telugu edit

Song	Movie / Album	Year	Composer	Singer
Vagaloi Vagalu	Pathala Bhairavi	1951	Ghantasala	Jikki and Chorus

Notes edit

^
Alternate notations:
- Carnatic: S R₁ G₂ M₁ P D₁ N₂ Ṡ
- Western: C D♭ E♭ F G A♭ B♭ C
^
Alternate notations:
- Carnatic: Ṡ N₂ D₁ P M₁ G₂ R₁ S
- Western: C B♭ A♭ G F E♭ D♭ C

References edit

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f OEMI:SB.

Sources edit

Sindhu Bhairavi Rāga (Hin), The Oxford Encyclopaedia of the Music of India. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195650983. Retrieved 8 October 2018.

External links edit

Mani, Charulatha (10 May 2013). "Light and melodious". The Hindu.

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[2] Alternate notations:
Carnatic: S R₁ G₂ M₁ P D₁ N₂ Ṡ
Western: C D♭ E♭ F G A♭ B♭ C

[2] Carnatic: S R₁ G₂ M₁ P D₁ N₂ Ṡ

[3] Western: C D♭ E♭ F G A♭ B♭ C

[3] Alternate notations:
Carnatic: Ṡ N₂ D₁ P M₁ G₂ R₁ S
Western: C B♭ A♭ G F E♭ D♭ C

[5] Carnatic: Ṡ N₂ D₁ P M₁ G₂ R₁ S

[6] Western: C B♭ A♭ G F E♭ D♭ C

[FOOTNOTEOEMI:SB-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f OEMI:SB.

[1]

[a]

[b]