In software programming, SOLID is a mnemonic acronym for five design principles intended to make object-oriented designs more understandable, flexible, and maintainable. Although the SOLID principles apply to any object-oriented design, they can also form a core philosophy for methodologies such as agile development or adaptive software development.[1]

Principles

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Origin

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Software engineer and instructor, Robert C. Martin,[9][10][1] introduced the collection of principles in his 2000 paper Design Principles and Design Patterns about software rot.[10][7]: 2–3  The SOLID acronym was coined around 2004 by Michael Feathers.[11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Metz, Sandi (May 2009). "SOLID Object-Oriented Design". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 2019-08-13. Talk given at the 2009 Gotham Ruby Conference.
  2. ^ "Single Responsibility Principle" (PDF). objectmentor.com. Archived from the original on 2 February 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^ Martin, Robert C. (2003). Agile Software Development, Principles, Patterns, and Practices. Prentice Hall. p. 95. ISBN 978-0135974445.
  4. ^ "Open/Closed Principle" (PDF). objectmentor.com. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  5. ^ a b "Liskov Substitution Principle" (PDF). objectmentor.com. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. ^ "Interface Segregation Principle" (PDF). objectmentor.com. 1996. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. ^ a b c Martin, Robert C. (2000). "Design Principles and Design Patterns" (PDF). objectmentor.com. Archived from the original on 2015-09-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. ^ "Dependency Inversion Principle" (PDF). objectmentor.com. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  9. ^ Martin, Robert C. "Principles Of OOD". ButUncleBob.com. Archived from the original on Sep 10, 2014. Retrieved 2014-07-17.. (Note the reference to "the first five principles", although the acronym is not used in this article.) Dates back to at least 2003.
  10. ^ a b Martin, Robert C. (13 Feb 2009). "Getting a SOLID start". Uncle Bob Consulting LLC (Google Sites). Archived from the original on Sep 17, 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-19.
  11. ^ Martin, Robert (2018). Clean Architecture: A Craftsman's Guide to Software Structure and Design. Prentice Hall. p. 58. ISBN 9780134494166.