Rock Creek Canyon Bridge

The Rock Creek Canyon Bridge is a large, multi-span, steel truss bridge on the Crowsnest Highway over Rock Creek Canyon in British Columbia. Originally built in 1951, the structure was widened and strengthened in 1992. Carrying two lanes of vehicular traffic, the bridge is 286 metres long and stands 91 metres above Rock Creek.[1]

Rock Creek Canyon Bridge
Coordinates49°02′56″N 119°07′04″W / 49.04889°N 119.11778°W / 49.04889; -119.11778 (Rock Creek Canyon Bridge)
CarriesVehicular traffic
CrossesRock Creek
LocaleBetween Osoyoos & Rock Creek
Maintained byProvince of British Columbia
Characteristics
DesignDeck truss bridge
MaterialSteel
Total length286 metres (938 ft)
Width10 metres (33 ft)
Height91 metres (299 ft)
No. of spans3
History
Construction end1951 (altered and widened in 1992)
Location
Map

Location edit

Situated about halfway between Osoyoos & Rock Creek, it crosses Rock Creek between its confluence with two of its tributaries, McKinney Creek and Baker Creek. At the west end of the bridge is the start of the road to the Mount Baldy Ski Area.

Alterations edit

 
A look across the bridge from its east end.

The original stringer-supported bridge was constructed in 1951.[2] It was designed to comply with the HS20 design codes released by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, which were current at the time.[1][3]

In the early 1990s, the government of British Columbia, responsible for the upkeep of Rock Creek Canyon Bridge, reviewed it and decided that the structure was not wide enough to cope with modern traffic. Instead of replacing the bridge altogether, significant alterations to the bridge were made in 1992, a much less expensive option. The capacity of the structure was increased to comply with more rigorous and up-to-date design codes. The deck was widened, from 7.3 metres (24 ft) to 10 metres (33 ft), and was made of composite steel and concrete. Additionally, some seismic improvements were undertaken and the bridge was repainted. These works were designed and supervised by Buckland and Taylor Ltd, a bridge engineering firm, and the project was delivered on time and under budget. The construction works were phased, keeping one lane open at all times to minimise the traffic disruption that a full closure would cause.[1][3][4]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Buckland, Peter G.; Matson, Darryl D. (15–17 May 2006). "Increasing the Load Capacity of Major Bridges" (PDF). Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Large Infrastructure Projects, Bridges and Tunnels. Copenhagen: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering. p. 4. Retrieved 2009-08-24.
  2. ^ Wilson, Donald Malcolm. "Rock Creek, B.C. : History". The Virtual Crowsnest Highway. http://www.crowsnest-highway.ca. Retrieved 2009-08-24. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (help)
  3. ^ a b Peter G., Buckland; Ibrahim, Hisham H. (14–15 April 2005). "Some Unusual Examples of Deck Replacement" (PDF). International Workshop on Innovative Bridge Deck Technologies. Winnipeg: ISIS Canada Research Network. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 2009-08-24.
  4. ^ "Rock Creek Canyon Bridge". Projects. Buckland & Taylor Ltd. 2005. Retrieved 2009-08-24.