Ripley's Game

For the 2002 movie based on the novel, see Ripley's Game (film).

Ripley's Game (1974) is a psychological thriller by Patricia Highsmith, the third in her series about the con artist and murderer Tom Ripley.

Ripley's Game

First edition (UK)
Author	Patricia Highsmith
Cover artist	Graham Miller
Country	United States
Language	English
Series	Ripliad
Genre	crime novel
Publisher	Heinemann (UK) & Random House (USA)
Publication date	11 March 1974 (UK) May 1974 (US)
Media type	Print (Hardback & Paperback)
Pages	288 pp
ISBN	0-434-33514-2
OCLC	1057535
Dewey Decimal	813/.5/4
LC Class	PZ3.H53985 Rk5 PS3558.I366
Preceded by	Ripley Under Ground
Followed by	The Boy Who Followed Ripley

Plot summary

Tom Ripley continues enjoying his wealthy lifestyle in France with his wife, Heloïse. He spends his days living comfortably at his estate, Belle Ombre, until an associate, American criminal Reeves Minot, asks him to commit murder for him. Ripley—who "detest[s] murder, unless absolutely necessary"—turns down the offer of $96,000 for two hits, and Minot goes back to Hamburg.

The previous month, Ripley had gone to a party in Fontainebleau, where he was insulted by the host, Jonathan Trevanny, a poor British picture framer suffering from myeloid leukemia. As revenge, Ripley suggests to Minot that he might try to convince Trevanny to commit the murders. To ensure that the plan will work, Ripley starts a rumor that Trevanny has only months to live and suggests that Minot fabricate evidence that Trevanny's leukemia has worsened, though Minot does not. Trevanny, who fears his death will leave his wife and son destitute, accepts Minot's offer of a visit to a medical specialist in Hamburg. There, he is persuaded to commit a murder in exchange for money.

After carrying out the contract—a shooting in a crowded U-Bahn station—Trevanny insists that he is through as a hired gun. Minot invites him to Munich, where he visits another doctor. Minot persuades Trevanny to kill a Mafia boss, this time on a train using either a garrotte or a gun. Trevanny reluctantly gives in and gets on the train. He resolves to shoot the mafioso and commit suicide before he can be caught, asking Minot to ensure that his wife gets the money. But before he can go through with it, Ripley, who is fascinated by the whole situation, shows up and executes the mafioso himself. He asks Trevanny not to tell Minot that he has "assisted" with the assassination.

Trevanny's wife Simone discovers a Swiss bank book with a large sum in his name and suspects that he is hiding something. She links the rumor about her husband's condition to Ripley and asks Trevanny to tell her how he has been making so much money. Trevanny is unable to explain and asks Ripley to help concoct a credible story. Ripley acknowledges his role in Trevanny's dilemma and promises to shepherd him through the ordeal. The Mafia become suspicious of Minot and bomb his house, prompting him to flee. Ripley begins to fear Mafia revenge when he receives suspicious phone calls. After sending Heloise and their housekeeper away, Ripley asks Trevanny to help him deal with any reprisals at Belle Ombre.

When two Mafia hitmen turn up, Ripley kills one and forces the other to phone his boss in Milan and say that Ripley is not the man they are after before being executed. Simone then shows up at the house demanding answers, discovers the corpses and is sent away in a taxi. Ripley and Trevanny drive to a remote village to burn the corpses in their own car. A few days later, Ripley visits Trevanny's house, where a quartet of Mafia gunmen appear. One of them opens fire on Ripley, but Trevanny steps in front of him and is mortally wounded; he dies in Ripley's car on the way to hospital. Ripley is unsure whether Trevanny's action was by accident or design.

A few months later, Ripley encounters Simone in Fontainebleau, and she spits at him. He realizes that Simone has accepted her husband's blood money and in doing so has remained silent about her suspicions of Ripley's instigation of the entire affair.

Reception

In The New York Times, Christopher Lehmann-Haupt wrote that the novel "gets off to a very strong beginning" and described how he appreciated the plot once Ripley set it in motion and stood back. He concluded:

But then, at the height of the climactic scene ... Miss Highsmith blows the whole thing. She decides to bring Tom Ripley back to center stage, and since there is no reason whatsoever for him to be there, she must force him on us implausibly. From that point on the pieces of her novel fall further and further apart, and by the end the whole business has gotten so silly that it is difficult to recall what got us interested in the first place.

Adaptations

Film

• Ripley's Game was adapted in 1977 by Wim Wenders as Der Amerikanische Freund, starring Dennis Hopper as Ripley.
• It was adapted under its original title in 2002 by director Liliana Cavani, with John Malkovich as Ripley.

Radio

• The 2009 BBC Radio 4 adaptation stars Ian Hart as Ripley, Helen Longworth as Heloise, Tom Brooke as Trevanny, Paul Rider as Minot and Janice Acquah as Simone.

External links

• Two Faces of Ripley, filmbrain.com comparison of The American Friend and Ripley's Game
• Ripley's Game at Fact Behind Fiction Archived 2013-08-27 at the Wayback Machine