Rave Master, Rave, and alternatively, The Groove Adventure Rave in Japan, is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Hiro Mashima. The series follows Haru Glory, a teenager on a quest to find the five fragments of the sacred stone of light Rave (renamed from "Holy Bring") in order to bring peace to the world by defeating the criminal group Demon Card. Mashima created this series with the idea of travelling around the world and was presented with difficulties in its serialization due to its considerable length.

Rave Master
Cover of the first North American volume, featuring Haru Glory (right) and Plue (left)
GenreAdventure,[1] fantasy[2]
Manga
Written byHiro Mashima
Published byKodansha
English publisher
ImprintShōnen Magazine Comics
MagazineWeekly Shōnen Magazine
DemographicShōnen
Original runJuly 6, 1999July 27, 2005
Volumes35 (List of volumes)
Anime television series
Directed byTakashi Watanabe
Music byKenji Kawai
StudioStudio Deen
Licensed by
  • NA: Tokyopop
Original networkTBS
English network
Original run October 13, 2001 September 28, 2002
Episodes51 (List of episodes)
Game
DeveloperKonami
PublisherKonami
GenreAction, fighting
PlatformGameCube
Released
  • JP: March 20, 2002
  • NA: March 8, 2005
Game
Special Attack Force
DeveloperKCEJ
PublisherKonami
GenreAction, fighting
PlatformGame Boy Advance
Released
  • JP: September 29, 2002
  • NA: March 8, 2005

The manga was serialized in Kodansha's Weekly Shōnen Magazine from July 1999 to July 2005, with its chapters collected in 35 tankōbon volumes. The manga series was licensed for an English release in North America by Tokyopop until Kodansha allowed their contract to expire. It was also adapted into a 51-episode anime television series by Studio Deen, which was broadcast on TBS from October 2001 to September 2002. Tokyopop also licensed the anime adaptation, which was broadcast in the United States on Cartoon Network from June 2004 to July 2005.

By 2020, the manga had 23.5 million copies in circulation.

Plot edit

In 0015, the world is corrupted by Dark Brings, evil stones that bestow powerful magic with different abilities to their owners. The Dark Brings are used by the Raregroove Kingdom, which is opposed by the Symphonia Kingdom with the five Rave stones. Shiba Roses, the Rave Master, attempts to destroy Sinclaire, the "mother" of all of the Dark Brings, with the Ten Commandments sword. However, the aftermath causes a massive explosion known as Overdrive, destroying one-tenth of the known world. Shiba, protected from the disaster by his special guardian "dog" Plue, holds onto the Rave required to power his sword. Plue and the four remaining Raves, however, get scattered around the world.

Fifty years later, sixteen-year-old Haru Glory lives on the peaceful Garage Island with his older sister, Cattleya. Shortly after Haru accidentally fishes Plue up, Shiba arrives wishing to reclaim Plue, but a group from the terrorist organization Demon Card arrives to kill Shiba. Shiba recognizes Haru as the second Rave Master, entrusting the Ten Commandments, Plue, and his Rave to him. Seeking power to defeat Demon Card, Haru and Plue set off on a journey to find the missing Rave stones. Upon arriving at the mainland, Haru befriends a girl named Elie, who has no recollection of her past. During their journey, Haru encounters enemies from Demon Card who eventually become his allies, including Shuda and Sieg Hart. Haru also meets a diverse group of allies: Hamrio Musica, grandson of the Ten Commandments' forger; Griffon Kato, a strange blue creature and Plue's friend; Let Dahaka and Julia, two members of the demi-human Dragon Race; Ruby, a penguin and a casino owner; Belnika, a mage; and Niebel, Sieg's close friend. During his showdown with Demon Card's leader, Gale "King" Raregroove, Haru reunites with his absent father, Gale Glory, who helps him defeat King, but sacrifices himself to save his son from the destruction of King's headquarters.

Some time later, Demon Card is reestablished by King's son, Lucia, who wishes to capture Elie to use the magical energy known as Etherion hidden within her body. While facing Lucia and his forces, Haru's group learns of a mythical creature known as Endless, which threatens mankind by provoking another Overdrive, and can only be destroyed with Etherion. Using all Sinclaires, Lucia absorbs Endless with the goal of destroying the world, which is actually a parallel dimension created by his ancestor with the Star Memory after the original was ruined by a plague, cursing his family as a result. After Haru finds all of the Raves, Elie uses Etherion to combine them. In order to avoid another Overdrive, Haru and his friends oppose Lucia and his strongest enemies in the Star Memory. Although Haru defeats Lucia, he is absorbed by Endless and convinces Elie to destroy it at the apparent cost of his life. One year later, Elie has lost her memories of Haru, and she and the others visit his grave. Haru appears alive thanks to the Star Memory's magic and reunites with Elie, who then remembers him. The warriors go their separate ways, with Haru and Elie returning to Garage Island to live together.

Development edit

 
Manga author Hiro Mashima expressed both joy and difficulty in making the series due its themes.[3]

Hiro Mashima created Rave Master with the idea of travelling around the world.[4] Composed of thirty-five volumes, Mashima comments that although it was sometimes difficult to think of how to develop the storyline, he still remembers enjoying the making of Rave Master. Additionally, he regards that the series' end was "a little sentimental, a little sad."[3] In early chapters Mashima had multiple difficulties with the series' backgrounds.[5] Nevertheless, across the volumes Mashima realized how the art was evolving resulting in most appealing pages.[6] During publication, Rave Master was supposed to end in its ninth volume with King and Demon Card's defeat and all of the plot's mysteries resolved. This was planned since Mashima had the desire to make a new manga. In the end, he decided to continue with Rave Master following King's arc after finding such an ending too contrived.[7]

In both Rave Master and his other manga Fairy Tail, Mashima wants to make justice prevail but also make readers understand the villains' reasons to fight the main character in order to make them more complex characters.[4] In some cases, Mashima admitted having writer's block as he did not plan the abilities of certain characters with some readers referring to the Dark Brings as "too convenient."[8] The protagonist, Haru, was designed prior to developing the story as he was a male character Mashima always wanted to draw. His sidekick, Plue, was also designed much earlier when he was in high school.[9] Plue was given his own sidestory much to Mashima's surprise because of the funny looking characters designed for a shonen magazine.[10]

Media edit

Manga edit

Written and illustrated by Hiro Mashima, Rave Master was serialized in Kodansha's shōnen manga magazine Weekly Shōnen Magazine from July 6, 1999,[a] to July 27, 2005.[b] Its 296 chapters were published in thirty-five tankōbon volumes by Kodansha, released from November 17, 1999,[15] to September 16, 2005.[16] The series was later rereleased in eighteen bunkoban volumes between August 10, 2006,[17] and April 12, 2007.[18]

Rave Master was licensed for an English release in North America by Tokyopop, which released 32 volumes of the series.[19] On August 31, 2009, Tokyopop announced that they would not be completing the series as their licenses with Kodansha expired and Kodansha required that they immediately stop publication of all previously licensed series, including Rave Master.[20] The next month, it was announced that Del Rey Manga had acquired the license and would begin publishing the remaining volumes in 2010.[21] The last three volumes were published in a single omnibus volume. Del Rey never released the earlier volumes before their license expired.[22] In 2017 Kodansha USA licensed the series for release in digital format,[23] and released all volumes on October 3, 2017. The volumes are available on digital platforms such as Amazon Kindle and Apple Books.[24]

The series is licensed for regional language releases in French by Glenat, in Spanish by Norma Editorial, and in Italian by Editions Star Comics. Egmont Manga & Anime licensed Rave Master for a German release, including serializing it in their monthly anthology Manga Power [de]. Rave Master was also one of the first manga series released in Spanish in North America by Public Square Books.[25]

In 2011, Mashima authored a crossover one-shot between Rave Master and Fairy Tail. It was published in Kodansha's Magazine Special May issue.[26]

Anime edit

The series was adapted into a fifty-one episode anime series, entitled Groove Adventure Rave, by Studio Deen.[27] It was directed by Takashi Watanabe and the music was composed by Kenji Kawai.[28] The anime premiered on TBS on October 13, 2001, and ran until September 28, 2002. The anime series is based on the first twelve volumes of the manga series. The series was also collected in a total of seventeen DVD volumes between February 6, 2002, and June 4, 2003.[29][30]

Tokyopop licensed the series for release and broadcast in North America.[31] As with the manga, Tokyopop released the series under the name Rave Master. Rita Majkut produced the English-language version, which edited the series for its content and length and given an alternate musical score composed by Glenn Scott Lacey. The dub was recorded at Bill & Ted's Recording Studio in Burbank. The ADR writer was Bob Buchholz, and Marc Handler was the voice director for all of the episodes. The dub aired on Cartoon Network in the United States, premiering in June 2004 as part of the Toonami programming block.[32][33] The series' second half began airing on January 22, 2005.[34] It was also on the MiGUZi weekday afternoon after-school action block and its Sunday Morning daytime lineup of Summer 2005. Syfy would begun airing the series on March 16, 2009, as part of its "Ani-Monday" programming block, where it ran until its conclusion on September 21, 2009.[2] Tokyopop released three DVD volumes of the series and in 2010 it collected the entire series.[35]

The one-shot crossover between Rave Master and Fairy Tail was adapted into an original video animation with Mashima himself acting as supervisor to the project and had expanded the original chapter to include more characters from Rave Master. It was released on August 16, 2013, alongside the thirty-ninth volume of Fairy Tail.[36]

CDs edit

The Japanese audio by Kenji Kawai was released in a total of four CD soundtracks by King Records.[37][38][39][40] Geneon also published a CD based on the Japanese soundtrack for English release under the title of Rave Master: Music Side.[41]

Video games edit

There are six video games based on Rave Master published by Konami. Three games were released for the PlayStation including the role-playing games Groove Adventure Rave and its sequel Groove Adventure Rave: Mikan no Hiseki (GROOVE ADVENTURE RAVE ~未完の秘石~), and platforming game Plue no Daibouken from Groove Adventure Rave.[42][43][44]

For Nintendo's consoles Konami released both Groove Adventure Rave and Rave Master: Special Attack Force! (Groove Adventure Rave: Hikari to Yami no Daikessen 2), two fighting games for the Game Boy Advance, and Rave Master, which was released on the GameCube.[45][46]

Reception edit

The Rave Master manga has been well received with its Western release appearing in Diamond Comic Distributors's graphic novels charts.[47][48] The manga and anime series also received positive impressions from Jason Thompson's book Manga: The Complete Guide, giving the series a positive review of 3 out of 4 stars.[49] Chris Beveridge from Mania Entertainment also enjoyed the series recommending people to buy multiple volumes rather than one to enjoy the connected story arcs. He praised the series' fight scenes coupled with the emotional content that makes the series worth reading.[50] UK Anime Network writer Rory Carlyle shared similar comments as he viewed the series to be "pretty good" despite having common standards seen in multiple shōnen manga.[51] Carlyle was surprised by the multiple character designs that included humanoid and superdeformed characters besides common ones like Haru.[51] The artwork was also praised by Anime News Network's Allen Divers who referred to the series as "a try before you buy" based on the simple storyline.[52]

The anime series was praised by Anime News Network and DVDTalk for its animation, although its fight scenes received a negative response.[1] In addition, Tokyopop's English dub for the series garnered significant criticism for its script rewrites, voice acting, and soundtrack.[1][53] Both reviewers found that the series was better suited towards a young audience but expected an uncut version of the anime to attract older fans.[1][54]

By 2020, the manga had 23.5 million copies in circulation.[55]

Notes edit

  1. ^ The series started in the magazine's 32nd issue of 1999 (cover date July 21),[11] released on July 6 of the same year.[12]
  2. ^ The series finished in the magazine's 35th issue of 2005 (cover date August 10),[13] released on July 27 of the same year.[14]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Santos, Carlo (November 8, 2004). "Rave Master DVD 1: Quest Begins". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  2. ^ a b "U.S. Sci Fi Channel to Run Rave Master Fantasy Anime". Anime News Network. January 19, 2009. Retrieved January 20, 2009.
  3. ^ a b Aoki, Deb (August 17, 2008). "Interview: Hiro Mashima, page 1". About.com. Archived from the original on February 26, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
  4. ^ a b Santos, Carlo (August 17, 2008). "Interview: Hiro Mashima". Anime News Network. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
  5. ^ Mashima, Hiro (2003). Rave Master 2. Tokyopop. p. 187. ISBN 978-1-59182-065-9.
  6. ^ Mashima, Hiro (2004). Rave Master 8. Tokyopop. p. 185. ISBN 978-1-59182-518-0.
  7. ^ Mashima, Hiro (2004). Rave Master 9. Tokyopop. p. 195. ISBN 978-1-59182-519-7.
  8. ^ Mashima, Hiro (2003). Rave Master 2. Tokyopop. p. 178. ISBN 978-1-59182-065-9.
  9. ^ Mashima, Hiro (2003). Rave Master 1. Tokyopop. pp. 135–136. ISBN 978-1-59182-064-2.
  10. ^ Mashima, Hiro (2003). Rave Master 6. Tokyopop. p. 197. ISBN 978-1-59182-213-4.
  11. ^ 雑誌巻号:週刊少年マガジン 1999/07/21 表示号数32. Media Arts Database (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Archived from the original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
  12. ^ 更新情報 (in Japanese). Kodansha. Archived from the original on April 7, 2000. Retrieved March 15, 2023. 1999.07.06 週刊少年マガジンNo.32情報 登録
  13. ^ 週刊少年マガジン 2005/08/10 表示号数35. Media Arts Database (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Archived from the original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
  14. ^ "In Stores Now!!". Shōnen Magazine Website (in Japanese). Kodansha. Archived from the original on July 21, 2005. Retrieved March 15, 2023. 週刊少年マガジン第35号 定価 240円 7月27日(水)発売
  15. ^ "Rave (1)" (in Japanese). Kodansha. Archived from the original on November 22, 2005. Retrieved January 15, 2009.
  16. ^ "Rave (35)" (in Japanese). Kodansha. Archived from the original on November 23, 2005. Retrieved January 15, 2009.
  17. ^ "Rave (1)" (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  18. ^ "Rave (18)" (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  19. ^ "Rave Manga Licensed by Tokyopop". Anime News Network. July 17, 2002. Retrieved May 5, 2008.
  20. ^ "Tokyopop Confirms Its Kodansha Manga Licenses Will End". Anime News Network. August 31, 2009. Retrieved September 1, 2009.
  21. ^ "Del Rey Gets Here I Am, Rave Master, Arisa Manga (Updated)". Anime News Network. September 26, 2009. Retrieved September 29, 2009.
  22. ^ Aoki, Deb (September 1, 2009). "The Kodansha-Tokyopop Split: Which Manga Are Left in Limbo?". About.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2014. Retrieved September 29, 2009.
  23. ^ Kodansha Adds Rave Master, All Out!!, Shojo Fight Manga Digitally
  24. ^ Rave Master, Kodansha USA
  25. ^ "Manga in Spanish from Public Square Books". Anime News Network. January 4, 2006. Retrieved March 9, 2008.
  26. ^ "Fairy Tail x Rave Crossover Manga 1-Shot Published". Anime News Network. April 20, 2011. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  27. ^ "New Anime coming to Japan". Anime News Network. July 27, 2001. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  28. ^ "「RAVE[レイヴ]」". Studio Deen. Archived from the original on June 2, 2002. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  29. ^ "RAVE (1) DVD" (in Japanese). February 6, 2002. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  30. ^ "RAVE (17) DVD" (in Japanese). CDJapan. Retrieved May 4, 2013.[permanent dead link]
  31. ^ "Rave Master On Toonami In 2004". ICv2. November 6, 2003. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  32. ^ "Rave Master Now Set for June Bow". ICv2. May 15, 2004. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  33. ^ "Cartoon Network Parties with Rave Master". animationmagazine.net. May 10, 2004. Retrieved April 2, 2018.
  34. ^ "Rave Master Scheduled". ICv2. January 20, 2005. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  35. ^ "Tokyopop Starts DVD-on-Demand Service with Rave Master". Anime News Network. March 3, 2010. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  36. ^ "Fairy Tail x Rave Master Crossover Manga Gets Anime DVD". Anime News Network. April 15, 2013. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  37. ^ "RAVE THE SONG & STORY" (in Japanese). Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  38. ^ "RAVE ボーカル&サウンドトラックII All need is RAVE" (in Japanese). Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  39. ^ "RAVE オリジナルサウンドトラック III「MUSIC SIDE」" (in Japanese). Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  40. ^ "RAVE ドラマ&キャラクターソング 「VARIETY SIDE」" (in Japanese). Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  41. ^ "Rave Master CD Soundtrack". RightStuf. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  42. ^ "GROOVE ADVENTURE RAVE 〜悠久の絆〜" (in Japanese). Konami. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  43. ^ "GROOVE ADVENTURE RAVE 〜未完の秘石〜" (in Japanese). Konami. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  44. ^ "プルーのだいぼうけん from GROOVE ADVENTURE RAVE" (in Japanese). Konami. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  45. ^ "GROOVE ADVENTURE RAVE 〜光と闇の大決戦〜" (in Japanese). Konami. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  46. ^ "Konami Ships Two Titles Based on the Popular Anime Property Rave Master" (Press release). GameSpot. March 9, 2005. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  47. ^ "Top 100 Graphic Novels Actual--July 2004". ICv2. August 17, 2004. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  48. ^ "Top 100 Graphic Novels Actual--December 2004". ICv2. January 18, 2005. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
  49. ^ Thompson, Jason (2007). Manga: The Complete Guide. Del Rey. ISBN 978-0345485908.
  50. ^ Beveridge, Chris. "Rave Master Vol. #09". Mania Entertainment. Archived from the original on January 4, 2014. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  51. ^ a b Carlyle, Rory (January 1, 2004). "Manga Review: Rave Master 1". UK Anime Network. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  52. ^ Divers, Allen (February 5, 2004). "Tankobon Tower Groundhog Day Goodness". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  53. ^ Sinnott, John (October 12, 2004). "Rave Master DVD 1: Quest Begins". DVDTalk. Archived from the original on March 18, 2014. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  54. ^ Santos, Carlo (March 17, 2005). "Rave Master DVD 2: Release the Beasts". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
  55. ^ 【インタビュー】迷ったら読者を取れ――漫画家・真島ヒロを「仕事の鬼」に変えたクリエイティブの原点. News Livedoor (in Japanese). February 28, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2022.

External links edit