Qingdao Football Club (Chinese: 青岛足球俱乐部) was a professional Chinese football club that participated in the Chinese Super League under licence from the Chinese Football Association (CFA). The team was based in Qingdao and their home stadium was the Qingdao Guoxin Stadium that has a seating capacity of 45,000. The club was owned by Qingdao Central Plaza Business Management Co., Ltd. who formed the team on 29 January 2013.
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| Full name | Qingdao Football Club | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Founded | 29 January 2013 | ||
| Dissolved | 13 April 2022 | ||
| Ground | Conson Stadium, Qingdao, China | ||
| Capacity | 45,000 | ||
| Owner | Shenzhen Hengye Investment Group Co., ltd. (63.625%) Qingdao Huanghai Health Industry Group Co., ltd. (27%) Others (9.375%) | ||
| Chairman | Zhang Qing | ||
| Manager | Yang Weijian (caretaker) | ||
| League | China League One | ||
| 2021 | Super League, 16th of 16 (relegated) | ||
| Website | Club website | ||
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| Qingdao F.C. | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 青島足球俱樂部 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 青岛足球俱乐部 | ||||||
| Literal meaning | Qingdao Yellow Sea | ||||||
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History edit
Club history edit
Qingdao Hainiu F.C. was established on 29 January 2013 by former players and coaches from Shandong that included Qi Wusheng as chairman, Hao Haidong as managerial director and Su Maozhen as general manager.[1] With the financial backing of 20 million Yuan from Qingdao Central Plaza Business Management Co., Ltd the club would choose the name Hainiu (海牛), which means "The Sea Bulls" despite it once being used by Qingdao Jonoon, another football club in Qingdao between 1994 and 2004, hoping to inspire the golden era of Qingdao football. On the field the team would show their dominance within the league and go through the divisions group stage undefeated, while also beating Meixian Super-X and Shenzhen Fengpeng F.C. to reach the play-off final.[2] In the final the club would defeat Hebei Zhongji F.C. 3–1 to gain promotion to the second tier and win a million Yuan in prize money for the game with a further 3 million won throughout the season.[3]
On 31 January 2015, Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. purchased a 51% stake of the club.[4] On 3 July 2015, Serbian player Goran Gogić collapsed and lost consciousness after a training session with the club. He died later on the same day.[5] Qingdao Hainiu finished 11th place in the 2015 season. On 30 December 2015, Qingdao Hainiu F.C. changed their name to Qingdao Huanghai F.C. after Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. took full charge of the club.[6] Qingdao Huanghai finished level on 59 points with Tianjin Quanjian and Guizhou Zhicheng under Spanish manager Jordi Vinyals in the 2016 season, but their head-to-head points was worse than the other two clubs, thus failing to promote to the Chinese Super League.[7]
In the following 2 years, the club came close to promotion each time but fell short, earning fourth place in the League One. In the 2019 China League One the club earned first place and gained promotion.
Ahead of the 2021 season, Qingdao Huanghai changed their name to Qingdao F.C..[8]
The club dissolved after the 2021 season.[9]
Ownership and naming history edit
| Year | Owner | Club name | Sponsored team name |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013–14 | Qingdao Central Plaza Business Management Co., Ltd. | Qingdao Hainiu F.C. | Qingdao Hainiu |
| 2015 | Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.(51%) Qingdao Central Plaza Business Management Co., Ltd.(49%)[4] |
Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical[10] | |
| 2016–2018 | Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (90.625%) Others (9.375%) |
Qingdao Huanghai F.C.[6] | Qingdao Huanghai |
| 2019–2020 | Shenzhen Hengye Investment Group Co., ltd. (63.625%)[11] Qingdao Huanghai Health Industry Group Co., ltd. (27%) Others (9.375%) |
Qingdao Huanghai Qingdao Port | |
| 2021 | Qingdao F.C. | Qingdao F.C. |
Retired numbers edit
12 – Club Supporters (the 12th Man) The number was retired in January 2016.
Managerial history edit
Su Maozhen (29 January 2013 – 28 July 2015)- Sun Xinbo (caretaker) (28 July 2015 – 28 Dec 2015)
Jordi Vinyals (28 December 2015 – 30 July 2019)- Óscar Céspedes (caretaker) (30 July 2019 – 18 August 2019)
- Juanma Lillo (18 August 2019 – 5 June 2020)
- Óscar Céspedes (caretaker) (5 June 2020 – 22 July 2020)
- Pablo Machín (22 July 2020 – 29 July 2020)
- Yang Weijian (caretaker) (29 July 2020 - 4 August 2020)
- Wu Jingui (4 August 2020 - 13 December 2021)
- Yang Weijian (caretaker) (13 December 2021 - 12 January 2022)
Club honours edit
- China League Two (tier-III)[12]
- Winners (1): 2013
- China League One (tier-II)
- Winners (1): 2019
Results edit
All-time League rankings
As of the end of 2020 season.[12][13]
| Year | Div | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Pos. | FA Cup | Super Cup | AFC | Att./G | Stadium |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 3 | 19 | 14 | 5 | 0 | 36 | 5 | 31 | 36 1 | W | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | N/A | Qingdao Hongcheng Stadium |
| 2014 | 2 | 30 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 36 | 47 | −11 | 31 | 12 | SF | DNQ | DNQ | 4,229 | Qingdao Conson Stadium |
| 2015 | 2 | 30 | 7 | 12 | 11 | 26 | 39 | −13 | 33 | 11 | R2 | DNQ | DNQ | 5,230 | |
| 2016 | 2 | 30 | 19 | 2 | 9 | 52 | 42 | 10 | 59 | 3 | R2 | DNQ | DNQ | 6,992 | |
| 2017 | 2 | 30 | 16 | 4 | 10 | 56 | 40 | 16 | 52 | 4 | R3 | DNQ | DNQ | 5,997 | |
| 2018 | 2 | 30 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 63 | 44 | 19 | 49 | 4 | R3 | DNQ | DNQ | 6,638 | |
| 2019 | 2 | 30 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 59 | 36 | 23 | 57 | W | R4 | DNQ | DNQ | 13,193 | |
| 2020 | 1 | 14 1 | 2 1 | 4 1 | 8 1 | 15 1 | 27 1 | -12 1 | 10 1 | 14 | R1 | DNQ | DNQ | N/A | Suzhou (Group stage) / Dalian (Relegation stage) |
| 2021 | 1 | 22 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 13 | 52 | -39 | 11 | 16 | - | DNQ | DNQ | N/A | Guangzhou (First, Second stage) / Suzhou (Relegation stage, CSL Playoffs) |
Key
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Notable players edit
Had international caps for their respective countries.
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China Africa Asia |
Europe
South America
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References edit
- ^ 青岛海牛成立：宿茂臻任主帅 戚务生军大衣亮相 (in Chinese). sports.sina.com.cn. 2013-01-29. Retrieved 2014-03-27.
- ^ 青岛海牛冲甲成功 (in Chinese). news.163.com. 2013-10-26. Retrieved 2014-03-27.
- ^ 中乙-海牛3-1胜中基问鼎冠军 获俱乐部百万巨奖 (in Chinese). sports.sohu.com. 2013-11-03. Archived from the original on 2014-04-23. Retrieved 2014-03-27.
- ^ a b "青岛足坛双雄联姻！ 黄海制药注资控股海牛51%". Archived from the original on 2015-04-10. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
- ^ "青岛海牛外援训练后突发疾病 医治无效后身亡". Retrieved 3 July 2015.
- ^ a b 青岛海牛主要股权转让并更名为青岛黄海的公示 (in Chinese). fa.org.cn. 2015-12-30. Archived from the original on 2016-01-29. Retrieved 2016-01-07.
- ^ 悲情足球城!青岛一周内黄海冲超失败+中能降级 (in Chinese). sina.com. 2016-10-22. Retrieved 2016-03-24.
- ^ "官方：青岛黄海足球俱乐部正式更名为青岛足球俱乐部" (in Chinese). Dongqiudi. 1 February 2021. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
- ^ "青岛日报：青岛队退出中国职业足球联赛，已发函至相关部门". Dongqiudi (in Chinese). 13 April 2022. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
- ^ 2015赛季中甲联赛青岛海牛队球员报名大名单
- ^ "关于青岛黄海足球俱乐部有限公司股权转让的公示". Archived from the original on 2019-09-05. Retrieved 2019-01-16.
- ^ a b "China 2013". RSSSF. 20 Mar 2014. Retrieved 2014-03-27.
- ^ 青岛黄海 (in Chinese). sodasoccer.com. Archived from the original on 2014-08-10. Retrieved 2014-02-03.
External links edit
- Official website (in Chinese)