Poděvousy is a municipality and village in Domažlice District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Poděvousy
Main street
Main street
Coat of arms of Poděvousy
Poděvousy is located in Czech Republic
Poděvousy
Poděvousy
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°31′39″N 13°7′52″E / 49.52750°N 13.13111°E / 49.52750; 13.13111
Country Czech Republic
RegionPlzeň
DistrictDomažlice
First mentioned1115
Area
 • Total2.73 km2 (1.05 sq mi)
Elevation
447 m (1,467 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total236
 • Density86/km2 (220/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
345 61
Websitewww.podevousy.cz

Etymology edit

The name is derived from poděvous, which is an old Czech word for a person who pohodil vousy ("shed his beard"). So it designated a village of shaved people.[2]

Geography edit

Poděvousy is located about 17 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of Domažlice and 27 km (17 mi) southwest of Plzeň. It lies on the border between the Švihov Highlands and Plasy Uplands. The highest point is at 476 m (1,562 ft) above sea level.

History edit

The first written mention of Poděvousy is from 1115.[3]

Demographics edit

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869346—    
1880348+0.6%
1890368+5.7%
1900396+7.6%
1910429+8.3%
YearPop.±%
1921484+12.8%
1930422−12.8%
1950360−14.7%
1961357−0.8%
1970335−6.2%
YearPop.±%
1980293−12.5%
1991248−15.4%
2001258+4.0%
2011226−12.4%
2021231+2.2%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport edit

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights edit

Poděvousy is poor in monuments. The only protected cultural monument is a rural house from the first half of the 19th century.[6] A landmark is the Chapel of Saint John of Nepomuk in the centre of Poděvousy.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1951). Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř (in Czech). p. 395.
  3. ^ a b "Obec Poděvousy" (in Czech). Obec Poděvousy. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Domažlice" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 13–14.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Poděvousy". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-03-11.

External links edit