Pavle Bihali Gavrin (Serbian Cyrillic: Павле Бихали Гаврин, born 29 January 1982) is a Serbian far-right politician, animal rights activist, and the leader of the neo-fascist Leviathan Movement.

Pavle Bihali
Павле Бихали
Bihali in 2020
Personal details
Born (1982-01-29) 29 January 1982 (age 42)
Belgrade, SR Serbia, SFR Yugoslavia
Political partyLeviathan Movement
RelativesOto Bihalji-Merin (grand-uncle)
Occupation
  • Activist
  • politician

Early life edit

He was born in 1982 in Belgrade, and is a member of an influential Serbian-Jewish family.[1][2] According to the official documents, his grandfather, Pavle Bihali [sr], a Communist writer and translator and the founder of the Nolit publishing house, was executed by the Gestapo in 1941 during the Nazi German occupation of Serbia during World War II; however, he claims that the Yugoslav communists killed him.[3] He is the grand-nephew of the late Yugoslav, and Serbian academic, Oto Bihalji-Merin.[3] As a child, he played a minor role in a Serbian TV series, Srećni ljudi.[4] In 2004, he was a candidate of the Strength of Serbia Movement for the local elections.[1]

Leviathan edit

In 2015, he founded the Leviathan Movement, an animal right organization. Since then, the organization quickly got attention and it became the largest animal rights organization in former Yugoslavia. In 2016, the movement became popular when videos of the members of organization rescuing animals showed up on social media, as well as videos of them offering compensation for information on animal abusers.[5] Initially, the movement only focused on animal rights issues, exposing animal abusers, and taking their animals away from them.[6] However, the movement has shifted from solely being an animal rights group to openly talking about political issues, mainly illegal immigration. In 2020, the organization announced that they will be forming a party that will participate in the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election. The party since then has been described as ultranationalist, neo-fascist and anti-immigration by the media.[7] He received second position on a combined electoral list of the Leviathan, and the "I Live for Serbia" movement for the 2020 election.[8]

Controversies edit

In 2018, Bihali was arrested for making threats on Facebook.[9] Even after this, he continued threatening people on social media, including minors.[10] In April 2020, members of the movement took the family dog of a Romani family in Dorćol away from them claiming that the dog was abused, and that it was used for dog fights, however, this claim was denied by the people living in the neighbourhood.[11] Though he has Jewish heritage, he has been described as a neo-Nazi for having the 3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf tattoo. He has also been criticized for having relations with the mafia after he posted a photo of himself wearing a shirt with the image of Luka Bojović, a Serbian criminal.[12] He defended himself by saying that the family of Bojović helped raise him as he didn't have contact with his family for almost twenty years. He also glorifies Milorad Ulemek, who was convicted of the assassinations of Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Đinđić and former Serbian President Ivan Stambolić.[13]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "PAVLE BIHALI IZ LEVIJATANA NAJAVLJUJE UČEŠĆE NA IZBORIMA! To mu nije prvi put, već je bio s Bogoljubom Karićem!". espreso.rs (in Serbian). Retrieved 2020-06-09.
  2. ^ "Kuce, mace, dva Pavla i srpska desnica* | B92 Blog". B92. Retrieved 2020-06-09.
  3. ^ a b Lazić, Anđelija (2018-10-04). "NASLEDNIK NOLITA OTVORENO O NAŠOJ SRAMOTI: Dedu su mi streljali pre skoro 80 godina, a sada ga ubija zaborav". Dnevno.rs (in Croatian). Retrieved 2020-06-09.
  4. ^ "(VIDEO) VOĐA LEVIJATANA GLUMIO U SREĆNIM LJUDIMA: Bio sam mali Mitrović, koji je mučio Necu". kurir.rs (in Serbian). Retrieved 2020-06-10.
  5. ^ "Razvojni put Levijatana: Od brige za pse do potere za migrantima". Istinomer (in Serbian). 2020-05-29. Retrieved 2020-06-09.
  6. ^ Petface (2018-01-04). "LEVIJATAN: "Imamo svedočenja o silovanju i mučenju pasa, ali meštani ćute iz straha"!". Petface.net. Retrieved 2020-06-09.
  7. ^ "Ljubitelji životinja koji vređaju žrtve fašista - šta je, zapravo, Levijatan?". N1. May 20, 2020.
  8. ^ ite.gov.rs. "Изборне листе". www.rik.parlament.gov.rs (in Serbian). Retrieved 2020-06-10.
  9. ^ "UHAPŠEN PA PUŠTEN: Vođa Levijatana priveden u akciji policije". kurir.rs (in Serbian). Retrieved 2020-06-10.
  10. ^ "Pavle Bihali je spojio nemoguće, jevrejsko poreklo i nacističke simbole". NOVA portal. Retrieved 2020-06-09.
  11. ^ "Levijatan i dalje "posećuje" Rome i oduzima životinje". Mašina. 2020-04-15. Retrieved 2020-06-09.
  12. ^ Benačić, Piše: Ana. "Ljubitelji Miloševića, Arkanovog kuma i kriminalaca gostuju na WMF-u u Rovinju". Dnevni list Danas (in Serbian). Retrieved 2020-06-09.
  13. ^ Lupiga. "ONI VOLE ŽIVOTINJE: Ljubitelji Miloševića, Arkanovog kuma i kriminalaca gostuju na WMF-u u Rovinju". Lupiga (in Croatian). Retrieved 2020-06-10.

External links edit