The Odeon Theatre Toronto was a movie theatre located at 20 Carlton Street in Toronto, Ontario. Designed by architect Jay English and operating between 1949 and 1973, the theatre was the Canadian flagship of Odeon Cinemas and one of Toronto's best examples of Streamline Moderne architecture.[1]
History edit
Odeon Cinemas was founded in 1928 by Oscar Deutsch in Brierley Hill, England. In 1938, the company was bought by J. Arthur Rank, and shortly after this time, a Canadian arm of the business was opened, called Odeon Theatres Canada. Toronto's first Odeon theatre was the Odeon Fairlawn, located at 3320 Yonge Street, and was also designed by Jay English. The Odeon Fairlawn opened on 14 August 1947.
A year later, Odeon began construction on a new flagship theatre which was designed by English. The Odeon Theatre Toronto contained 2,318 seats, a restaurant, and Odeon's Canadian offices. The theatre opened on 9 September 1948 with the North-American premiere of Oliver Twist.[2] The screening was attended by Patricia Roc and Trevor Howard, the posters and newspaper ads boasting that it was, “The Showplace of the Dominion.” It contained a restaurant on the mezzanine level, the first theatre-restaurant in Canada. In 1956, the theatre's name was changed to the Odeon Carlton, which it would remain until its closure.
By the early 1970s, the cinema was struggling financially. For a brief period, the city of Toronto considered purchasing it as a home for the Canadian Opera Company. However, this was deemed financially ruinous for the city, since it was already subsidizing the O’Keefe Centre, now named the Meridian Hall as of 2019.[3][4]
On the site of the Odeon Carlton today there is an office building that contains the Carlton Cinema, a small multiplex.[5]
Carlton Cinema edit
In 1981, on the same site, the first multiplex in Toronto to focus on art-house content built.[6] It ran continuously for 28 years before being closed in 2009 by Cineplex Odeon.[6] In 2010, it was re-opened under new management, Rainbow and Magic Lantern Theatres,[5][7][8] who ran the cinema until 2016, when it was acquired by Imagine Cinemas.[9][10]
The cinema is well known in Toronto for playing foreign, arthouse, and independent films that are often ignored by larger chain theatres.[5][6]
References edit
- ^ Taylor, Doug. Toronto Theatres and the Golden Age of the Silver Screen. Charleston: The History Press, 2014.
- ^ johndougtaylor (9 August 2013). "Toronto's great old theatres—the Odeon Carlton". Historic Toronto. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
- ^ "Toronto's old (Odeon) Carlton—Part 11". Historic Toronto. 20 January 2015. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
- ^ Lozowska, Marianna (21 January 2019). "Sony Centre will be renamed Meridian Hall". NOW Magazine. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
- ^ a b c Anderson, Jason (24 June 2010). "Carlton Cinema returns — with even fewer seats". The Toronto Star. ISSN 0319-0781. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
- ^ a b c "The Carlton Cinemas to Close December 6th". blogTO. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
- ^ "Toronto's Carlton Cinema to re-open in June" Archived 2012-09-24 at the Wayback Machine. Xtra!, February 18, 2010.
- ^ "Inside the new (and improved) Carlton Cinema". www.blogto.com. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
- ^ Ferenc, Leslie (6 July 2016). "Camping for a cause: Movie-goers help raise money for Fresh Air Fund". The Toronto Star. ISSN 0319-0781. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
- ^ "Music's over for piano man who's entertained moviegoers at Carlton and Rainbow cinemas". NOW Magazine. 1 August 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2017.