The Nishina Memorial Prize (仁科記念賞, Nishina Kinenshō) is the oldest and most prestigious physics award in Japan.[1]
| Nishina Memorial Prize | |
|---|---|
| Awarded for | Substantial contributions in the field of physics |
| Country |  Japan |
| Presented by | Nishina Memorial Foundation |
| First awarded | 1955 |
| Website | nishina-mf.or.jp |
Information edit
Since 1955, the Nishina Memorial Prize has been awarded annually by the Nishina Memorial Foundation.[2] The Foundation was established to commemorate Yoshio Nishina, who was the founding father of modern physics research in Japan and a mentor of the first two Japanese Nobel Laureates, Hideki Yukawa and Sin-Itiro Tomonaga.
The Prize, of ¥500,000 (about US$5,000) and the certificate, is bestowed upon young scientists who have made substantial contributions in the field of atomic and sub-atomic physics research. As of 2014, five Nobel Prizes have been awarded to prior Nishina recipients (Leo Esaki, Makoto Kobayashi, Toshihide Maskawa, Masatoshi Koshiba, and Shuji Nakamura).
Laureates edit
Notable Nishina laureates are:[3]
- 1955: Kazuhiko Nishijima
- 1957: Ryogo Kubo (1977 Boltzmann Medal)
- 1959: Leo Esaki (1973 Nobel Prize, 1998 Japan Prize)
- 1963: Chushiro Hayashi
- 1968: Jun Kondo
- 1969: Hisashi Matsuda, Hiroyuki Ikezi, Kyoji Nishikawa
- 1972: Kyozi Kawasaki (2001 Boltzmann Medal)
- 1974: Bunji Sakita
- 1976: Susumu Okubo (2006 Wigner Medal)
- 1978: Akito Arima
- 1979: Makoto Kobayashi (2008 Nobel Prize), Toshihide Maskawa (2008 Nobel Prize)
- 1982: Akira Tonomura (1998 Benjamin Franklin Medal)
- 1985: Sumio Iijima (2008 Kavli Prize)
- 1987: Masatoshi Koshiba (2002 Nobel Prize), Yoji Totsuka (2007 Benjamin Franklin Medal)
- 1989: Ken'ichi Nomoto (2019 Hans A. Bethe Prize)
- 1990: Yoshinori Tokura
- 1992: Yoshihisa Yamamoto
- 1996: Shuji Nakamura (2002 Benjamin Franklin Medal, 2008 Prince of Asturias Award,[4] 2014 Nobel Prize[5])
- 1997: Anthony Ichiro Sanda
- 2009: Hirosi Ooguri
- 2012: Hideo Hosono
- 2013 Hidetoshi Katori, Yoshiro Takahashi, Takahiko Kondo, Tomio Kobayashi, Shoji Asai
- 2014 Yuji Matsuda, Takashi Kobayashi, Tsuyoshi Nakaya
- 2015 Shinsei Ryu, Akira Furusaki, Tohru Motobayashi, Hiroyoshi Sakurai
- 2016 Tadashi Takayanagi
- 2017 Hiroki Takesue, Chihaya Adachi, Mahito Kohmoto
- 2018 Masaru Shibata, Koichiro Tanaka
- 2019 Yoshihiro Iwasa, Shigeru Yoshida, Aya Ishihara
- 2020 Kazushi Kanoda, Kazuma Nakazawa
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Hirosi Ooguri wins Nishina Memorial Prize - We Hear That". Archived from the original on 2009-11-15. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
- ^ Nishina Memorial Foundation
- ^ "Nishina Memorial Prize; Nishina Memorial Foundation". Retrieved 2021-04-20.
- ^ "UCSB College of Engineering". Archived from the original on 2015-03-19. Retrieved 2014-01-26.
- ^ "The Nobel Prize in Physics 2014".
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