Mike de Jong KC (born 1963 or 1964) is a politician in the Canadian province of British Columbia.[2] He is a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) of British Columbia, representing the electoral district of Matsqui from 1994 to 2001, Abbotsford-Mount Lehman from 2001 to 2009, and Abbotsford West since 2009. A caucus member of BC United (formerly known as the British Columbia Liberal Party), he served in several cabinet posts under premiers Gordon Campbell and Christy Clark, and ran for party leadership in 2011 and 2018.
Mike de Jong | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the British Columbia Legislative Assembly for Abbotsford West Abbotsford-Mount Lehman (2001-2009) Matsqui (1994-2001) | |
| Assumed office February 17, 1994 | |
| Preceded by | Peter Albert Dueck |
| Minister of Forests of British Columbia | |
| In office June 5, 2001 – June 16, 2005 | |
| Premier | Gordon Campbell |
| Preceded by | Gordon Wilson |
| Succeeded by | Rich Coleman |
| Minister of Labour and Citizens' Services of British Columbia | |
| In office June 16, 2005 – August 15, 2006 | |
| Premier | Gordon Campbell |
| Preceded by | Graham Bruce |
| Succeeded by | Olga Ilich |
| Minister of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation of British Columbia | |
| In office August 15, 2006 – June 10, 2009 | |
| Premier | Gordon Campbell |
| Preceded by | Tom Christensen |
| Succeeded by | George Abbott |
| Attorney General of British Columbia | |
| In office June 10, 2009 – December 1, 2010 | |
| Premier | Gordon Campbell |
| Preceded by | Wally Oppal |
| Succeeded by | Barry Penner |
| Minister of Public Safety and Solicitor General of British Columbia | |
| In office April 9, 2010 – May 4, 2010 | |
| Premier | Gordon Campbell |
| Preceded by | Kash Heed |
| Succeeded by | Kash Heed |
| In office May 5, 2010 – October 25, 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Kash Heed |
| Succeeded by | Rich Coleman |
| Minister of Health of British Columbia | |
| In office March 14, 2011 – September 5, 2012 | |
| Premier | Christy Clark |
| Preceded by | Colin Hansen |
| Succeeded by | Margaret MacDiarmid |
| Minister of Finance of British Columbia | |
| In office September 5, 2012 – July 18, 2017 | |
| Premier | Christy Clark |
| Preceded by | Shirley Bond (acting) |
| Succeeded by | Carole James |
| Minister Responsible for Multiculturalism of British Columbia | |
| In office March 21, 2013 – June 10, 2013 | |
| Premier | Christy Clark |
| Preceded by | Ralph Sultan |
| Succeeded by | Teresa Wat (Asia Pacific Strategy and Multiculturalism) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Michael de Jong 1963 or 1964 (age 59–60)[1] |
| Political party | BC United[a] |
| Residence(s) | Matsqui, British Columbia |
| Alma mater | Carleton University (B.A.) University of Alberta Faculty of Law (LL.B.) |
| Profession | lawyer |
Early life edit
De Jong was born to Dutch parents who immigrated to Canada after Canadian soldiers liberated the Netherlands in World War II. At age eight, he and his family moved to a farm in the District of Matsqui in British Columbia. He attended Abbotsford's last single-room elementary school and worked as farm labourer as an early teen.[1]
He graduated from Carleton University in Ottawa with a Bachelor of Arts degree, then attended the University of Alberta Faculty of Law, earning his law degree in 1988.[3][4][5] He subsequently returned to Matsqui to set up a law practice, and was elected as trustee for School District 34 Abbotsford at age 26, becoming one of Canada's youngest school board members.[1][4]
Provincial politics edit
Early career and opposition edit
In 1994, de Jong was recruited by Gordon Campbell of the British Columbia Liberal Party to compete against new Social Credit Party (Socred) leader Grace McCarthy in a by-election in Matsqui. The Socreds had represented the riding for 42 years until de Jong defeated McCarthy by a margin of 42 votes.[1] McCarthy, who had been attempting to rebuild the Socreds, resigned as party leader shortly after her by-election loss, and the party failed to elect any members in the subsequent provincial election in 1996.
De Jong was a member of the Official Opposition between 1994 and 2001, serving as opposition critic for aboriginal affairs at one point.[6] He was regarded as very vocal on the opposition benches; he was ejected from the legislative assembly for calling then-Attorney General Colin Gabelmann a "liar" and was later sued for libel by federal cabinet minister Herb Dhaliwal.[1]
Campbell ministry edit
In the 2001 election, de Jong ran in the new riding of Abbotsford-Mount Lehman. After his party was victorious in the election, de Jong was appointed Minister of Forests in the new Campbell ministry.[7][8] In 2004, de Jong removed 70,000 hectares of land from Tree Farm Licence 44 with no compensation from the owner and against the recommendations of ministry staff; this effectively privatized what had been Crown Land without compensation to the province. The changes made allowed the wood to be exported as raw logs rather than lumber, and also allowed for eventual development of the land. The land in question was under dispute by the Hupacasath First Nation and also the Tseshaht First Nation; no consultation took place and the bands had since filed legal action.[9][10] He has also been linked to other such privatizations of Crown forest land.[11] After the 2005 election, de Jong became Minister of Labour and Citizens' Services.[8][12] The following year, in a small cabinet shuffle, he became Minister of Aboriginal Affairs and Reconciliation.[8][13]
In the 2009 election, de Jong ran in the newly created riding of Abbotsford West. Following the election, in which the BC Liberals remained in office, de Jong was named Attorney General.[8][14] On two occasions in 2010, de Jong stepped in as Minister of Public Safety and Solicitor General while Kash Heed was under investigation for campaign violations.[8][15] That same year, de Jong faced controversy when he approved the payment of $6 million in legal fees for Liberal Party insiders David Basi and Robert Virk, who pleaded guilty to charges of breach of trust and accepting benefits in connection with the sale of BC Rail in 2003. De Jong defended his actions saying the government's Legal Services Branch had recommended they not try to collect the funds since the aides did not have any money.[16]
On December 1, 2010, de Jong announced that he would seek the leadership of the BC Liberal Party to replace the outgoing Gordon Campbell, and resigned his cabinet post.[17] During his campaign, he advocated for the provincial voting age to be lowered to 16.[18] He placed fourth in the 2011 leadership election, which was won by Christy Clark.[19][20]
Clark ministry edit
In Clark's initial cabinet, de Jong was named Minister of Health.[5][21][22][23] He was appointed Minister of Finance on September 5, 2012,[24] and in addition briefly served as Minister Responsible for Multiculturalism between March and June 2013.[21] He retained the finance portfolio following his re-election in 2013. From 2013 to 2017, de Jong tabled five consecutive balanced budgets.[25]
De Jong was re-elected in 2017 and remained as Minister of Finance.[26] He finished his term as minister that July,[21] following the Liberal minority government's defeat in a confidence vote on June 29.[27]
Return to opposition edit
With Christy Clark resigning as leader, de Jong announced on September 26, 2017 his intention to run in the 2018 BC Liberal leadership election.[28] His campaign placed an emphasis on education, including proposals to extend full-day kindergarten to four-year-olds, and to provide $500 each year to a child's registered education savings plan.[29] On January 18, 2018, de Jong and rival candidate Andrew Wilkinson announced they had struck a deal to support each other as their second-ballot choices.[30] De Jong placed fifth in a field of six, but his alliance with Wilkinson was critical to the latter's victory.[31]
He was re-elected in 2020,[32] and was named shadow minister for Attorney General.[4] He announced in February 2024 that he would not seek another term as MLA in that year's provincial election, and stated that he was considering running for the Conservative Party of Canada in the next federal election.[33][34] On April 17, 2024, he announced he was seeking the Conservative nomination for Abbotsford-South Langley.
Electoral record edit
| 2020 British Columbia general election: Abbotsford West | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Mike de Jong | 8,880 | 45.51 | −9.72 | $46,271.14 | |||
| New Democratic | Preet Rai | 7,119 | 36.49 | +5.72 | $5,639.35 | |||
| Conservative | Michael Henshall | 1,766 | 9.05 | – | $7,727.07 | |||
| Green | Kevin Eastwood | 1,671 | 8.56 | −2.28 | $330.52 | |||
| Vision | Sukhi Gill | 75 | 0.38 | – | $2,685.00 | |||
| Total valid votes | 19,511 | 100.00 | – | |||||
| Total rejected ballots | ||||||||
| Turnout | ||||||||
| Registered voters | ||||||||
| Source: Elections BC[35] | ||||||||
| 2017 British Columbia general election: Abbotsford West | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
| Liberal | Mike de Jong | 11,618 | 55.23 | +4.85 | $71,415 | |||
| New Democratic | Preet Rai | 6,474 | 30.77 | +1.36 | $23,646 | |||
| Green | Kevin Allan Eastwood | 2,280 | 10.84 | +6.18 | $306 | |||
| Christian Heritage | Lynn Simcox | 516 | 2.45 | – | $1,221 | |||
| Libertarian | Dave Sharkey | 149 | 0.71 | – | ||||
| Total valid votes | 21,037 | 100.00 | ||||||
| Total rejected ballots | 148 | 0.70 | ||||||
| Turnout | 21,185 | 57.30 | ||||||
| Source: Elections BC[36] | ||||||||
| 2013 British Columbia general election: Abbotsford West | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
| Liberal | Mike de Jong | 9,473 | 50.38 | |||||
| New Democratic | Sukhi Dhami | 5,430 | 29.41 | |||||
| Conservative | Paul Brian Redekopp | 1,791 | 9.53 | |||||
| Independent | Moe Gill | 1,082 | 5.75 | |||||
| Green | Stephen Carl OShea | 877 | 4.66 | |||||
| Excalibur | Kerry-Lynn Osbourne | 49 | 0.26 | |||||
| Total valid votes | 18.702 | 100.00 | ||||||
| Total rejected ballots | 245 | 1.29 | ||||||
| Turnout | 18,947 | 59.38 | ||||||
| Registered voters | 31,910 | |||||||
| Source: Elections BC[37] | ||||||||
Notes edit
- ^ Known as the British Columbia Liberal Party until April 2023.
References edit
- ^ a b c d e Shaw, Rob (May 23, 2015). "Finance minister learned frugality on Fraser Valley farm". The Vancouver Sun. Retrieved December 25, 2022.
- ^ 'Open Mike' promises a 'fresh start'; MLA Mike de Jong starts campaign by distancing himself from Premier Campbell by Ward, Doug. The Vancouver Sun 02 Dec 2010: A.2.
- ^ "De Jong, Hon. Michael, B.A., LL.B. (Abbotsford-Mount Lehman) Minister Of Forests". Canadian Parliamentary Guide. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ a b c "MLA: Michael de Jong, K.C." Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ a b "Michael de Jong named BC Minister of Health". University of Alberta Faculty of Law. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ "Liberals deflect NDP attack on treaty referendum plan". CBC News. March 21, 2001. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ^ McInnes, Craig (June 5, 2001). "27-member cabinet biggest in B.C. history". Vancouver Sun. pp. A1, A5.
- ^ a b c d e "Campbell Cabinet: 37th Parliament 2001-2005, 38th Parliament 2005-2009, 39th Parliament 2009-2011" (PDF). Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ Valley, Alberni (May 9, 2008). "Opposition pounces on TFL 44 revelations". Canada.com. Archived from the original on November 9, 2012. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
- ^ "Tseshaht land claim complicates TFL removal - Carrier Sekani Tribal Council (CSTC)". Archived from the original on August 7, 2011.
- ^ Damonse, Anthony (January 12, 2011). "Kitimat Sentinel - 'Mistake' not adjusting min. wage". Bclocalnews.com. Archived from the original on April 15, 2011. Retrieved February 1, 2011.
- ^ "Campbell presents new B.C. cabinet". The Globe and Mail. June 16, 2005. Archived from the original on July 19, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
- ^ Hunter, Justine (June 23, 2008). "B.C. cabinet shuffle puts familiar face in Finance". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on July 19, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
- ^ "B.C. premier names new 24-member cabinet". CBC News. June 10, 2009. Archived from the original on June 29, 2018. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
- ^ "B.C. solicitor general Heed resigns again". CBC News. May 5, 2010. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ "BC Rail defendants' $6M tab footed by taxpayers". CBC News. October 19, 2010. Retrieved April 28, 2014.
- ^ "Mike de Jong joins BC Liberal leadership race". CTV News. December 1, 2010. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ "Lower B.C. voting age to 16: de Jong". CBC News. December 15, 2010. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ Shaw, Rob (February 27, 2011). "Christy Clark to become new B.C. premier". Calgary Herald. Vancouver, British Columbia. Postmedia News. p. A5. Retrieved January 25, 2024 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Christy Clark voted B.C. Liberal leader". CBC News. February 26, 2011. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
- ^ a b c "Christy Clark Cabinet 2011-2017" (PDF). Legislative Library of British Columbia. January 24, 2018. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ "B.C. Premier Christy Clark sworn in, unveils cabinet". CTV News. March 14, 2011. Archived from the original on September 3, 2014. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
- ^ Fayerman, Pamela (December 26, 2011). "BC health minister Mike de Jong: his first major interview". The Vancouver Sun. Retrieved December 25, 2022.
- ^ Hunter, Justine (September 5, 2011). "Clark shuffles cabinet to 'set the foundation' ahead of 2013 election". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on September 8, 2012.
- ^ "Former B.C. finance minister Mike de Jong, Michael Lee announce Liberal run". NanaimoNewsNOW. The Canadian Press. June 26, 2017. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
- ^ "B.C. Premier Christy Clark and cabinet sworn in". CBC News. June 12, 2017. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ "B.C. Liberal government loses confidence vote 44-42, sparking either NDP government or election". CBC News. June 29, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ "Mike de Jong, Michael Lee join the BC Liberal leadership race". News 1130. September 26, 2017.
- ^ McElroy, Justin (January 30, 2018). "Mike de Jong: the candidate of experience, for better or worse". CBC News. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ^ Shaw, Rob (January 20, 2018). "Wilkinson and de Jong strike deal to support each other in Liberal leadership race". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
- ^ Shaw, Rob (February 5, 2018). "How Andrew Wilkinson won the B.C. Liberal leadership race". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ^ Zussman, Richard; Little, Simon (September 26, 2020). "B.C. election 2020: Abbotsford West results". Global News. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
- ^ Little, Simon; Zussman, Richard (February 14, 2024). "BC United veteran Mike de Jong retiring from B.C. politics, mulling federal run". Global News. Retrieved February 19, 2024.
- ^ "Veteran B.C. politician Mike de Jong to leave legislature, mulls federal run". CTV News. The Canadian Press. February 14, 2024. Retrieved February 19, 2024.
- ^ "2020 Provincial General Election Final Voting Results". electionsbcenr.blob.core.windows.net. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
- ^ "Statement of Votes – 41st Provincial General Election – May 9, 2017" (PDF). Elections BC. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ^ "Statement of Votes - 40th Provincial General Election" (PDF). Elections BC. Retrieved May 17, 2017.