Mausoleum of Safavid Princes

The Mausoleum of Safavid Princes (Persian: آرامگاه شاهزادگان صفوی) is a historic funerary monument in the Chaharsu-ye-Kuchak district of Isfahan, Iran. It entombs the remains of some of the great-grandsons of Safavid ruler, Shah Ismail I who were executed during the reign of Shah Safi.[1]

Mausoleum of Safavid Princes
Religion
AffiliationTwelver Shi'a
DistrictChaharsu-ye-Kuchak
ProvinceIsfahan Province
Location
LocationIsfahan, Iran
Mausoleum of Safavid Princes is located in Iran
Mausoleum of Safavid Princes
Shown within Iran
Geographic coordinates32°39′37″N 51°39′13″E / 32.660278°N 51.653611°E / 32.660278; 51.653611
Architecture
Typemausoleum
StyleSafavid, Qajar
Specifications
Length24 metres
Width8.14 metres
Materialsbricks

History edit

When Sam Mirza came to power as the new Shah of Iran and took the royal title of Shah Safi, he ruthlessly eliminated anyone he regarded as a threat to his power, executing almost all of the Safavid royal princes.[2] Some of these murdered or executed princes were entombed between the years 1631 to 1632 at the spot where the mausoleum is now.[3] The mausoleum was renovated in 1826 during the reign of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar.[4] An inscribed poem, dating back to the same year, reveals a name of a "Muhammad Ali Khan" who was responsible for the renovations.[5]

Tomb of Seti Fateme edit

 
Inside the tomb of Seti Fateme

On the west of the mausoleum is the Tomb of Seti Fateme (Persian: آرامگاه ستی فاطمه) which is believed to contain the grave of Siti Fatimah, a daughter of the seventh Imam of Ahlulbayt, Musa al-Kadhim.[4][5][1] This building dates back to the reign of Shah Abbas I. Despite the attribution, there is no historical evidence that a daughter of Musa al-Kadhim was buried there, nor is there any proof for her existence.[6] There is a private mausoleum for the influential families of Soltan Khalifa and Sadat Marashi in this area as well.[6][4][5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Hosseyn Yaghoubi (2004). Arash Beheshti (ed.). Rāhnamā ye Safar be Ostān e Esfāhān (Travel Guide for the Province Isfahan) (in Persian). Rouzane. p. 119. ISBN 964-334-218-2.
  2. ^ Hosseyn Yaghoubi (2004). Arash Beheshti (ed.). Rāhnamā ye Safar be Ostān e Esfāhān (Travel Guide for the Province Isfahan) (in Persian). Rouzane. p. 119. ISBN 964-334-218-2.
  3. ^ سایت, مدیریت (2019-01-04). "آرامگاه معروف به ستی فاطمه". اینجا اصفهان (in Persian). Retrieved 2023-12-12.
  4. ^ a b c "آشنایی با زیارتگاه ستی فاطمه اصفهان | مجله آنی‌جا". anyja.ir. Retrieved 2023-12-12.
  5. ^ a b c "آشنایی با بقعه ستی فاطمه و شاهزادگان - اصفهان - همشهری آنلاین". www.hamshahrionline.ir. Retrieved 2023-12-12.
  6. ^ a b "آرامگاه ستی فاطمه و مقبره شاهزادگان | آدرس ، عکس و معرفی (1401)". کارناوال ☀️ راهنمای سفر | karnaval (in Persian). Retrieved 2023-12-12.