Mary Evalin Warren (née, West; March 14, 1829 – October 16, 1904) was an American author, lecturer, and social reformer, but was equally prominent as a church member and representative and officer in societies.[1] Warren, for many years prominent in temperance reform, was a member of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) from its first organization and she had a field of her own for propagating the work at Wayland University, Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, where she furnished money to erect a dormitory for girls called the "Warren Cottage.” She joined the Good Templars' order in 1878 and filled all the subordinate lodge offices to which women usually aspired, and as grand-vice-templar, she lectured to large audiences in nearly all parts of Wisconsin.[2] For 35 years, she resided near Fox Lake, Wisconsin where she was prominently identified with various charitable and literary associations.[3]
Mary Evalin Warren | |
|---|---|
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| Born | Mary Evalin West March 14, 1829 Galway, New York, U.S. |
| Died | October 16, 1904 (aged 75) Fox Lake, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Resting place | Riverside Memorial Park, Fox Lake, Wisconsin |
| Occupation |
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| Spouse |
George Warren
(m. 1848; died 1900) |
| Children | 3 sons, 1 daughter |
Early life and education edit
Mary Evalin West was born in Galway, New York, March 14, 1829.[4] When eight years of age, her mother died and Warren was "bound out" for ten years to a farmer in the neighborhood. This afforded meager educational facilities in early life.[5]
Career edit
On April 16, 1848, she married George Warren, in the town of Ballston, New York. He had already taken up a homestead on the spot since known as Laurel Hill in Trenton, Wisconsin, and immediately after marriage, the couple came to their new home in Trenton,[5] near Fox Lake. The couple united with the Baptist Church in Fox Lake in 1859, and had continuous membership since that time. The couple had four children of which three sons -Frank, Frederick, and Walter-[5] survived and a daughter died in infancy. Warren also reared and cared for six motherless girls, at different periods, until most of them found homes of their own.[4]
For many years, she was a church worker, especially prominent in connection with the cause of home and foreign missions. She took a great interest in Wayland University, a Baptist college in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, and provided funding to erect a dormitory for girls, called "Warren Cottage." She was a prominent member of the State Agricultural Society, and on invitation, furnished several papers at the annual meetings of the society.[4]
For many years, Warren was prominent in temperance reform. She joined the Good Templar Order in 1878. She filled all subordinate lodge offices, was prominent in district lodges, filled all the offices in the grand lodge to which women usually aspire, and as grand vice-templar several terms, lectured to large audiences in nearly all parts of Wisconsin. She attended several sessions of the right worthy grand lodge and filled several important offices of honor and trust therein. She was a member of the WCTU ever since it was organized, and took a deep interest in its success.[4]
Warren wrote and had published three books, two in pamphlet form, entitled Our Laurels and Little Jakie, the Boot-Black. A large volume in cloth entitled Compensation, was widely read.[4] It was characterized by Carol Mattingly in Well-Tempered Women: Nineteenth-Century Temperance Rhetoric (2000) as a typical example of husbands' infidelity.[6]
Personal life edit
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Warren was a woman suffragist. Politically, she was a radical Republican until long after the civil war, but in later years, she identified with the Prohibition Party.[4]
For more than fifty years, their home was in Trenton, but soon after Mr. Warren's death on August 15, 1900, the family moved to Fox Lake. She died at Fox Lake, October 16, 1904, aged 75,[5] having been seriously ill for several weeks with breast cancer.[7]
Selected works edit
- Our Laurels
- Little Jakie, the Boot-Black
- Compensation
References edit
Citations edit
- ^ Willard & Livermore 1893, pp. 750.
- ^ Logan 1912, p. 690.
- ^ Herringshaw 1904, p. 981.
- ^ a b c d e f Willard & Livermore 1893, pp. 749.
- ^ a b c d "Good Woman Gone. Mrs. Mary E. Warren Passes Away After a Long and Useful Career". The Representative. Fox Lake, Wisconsin. 21 October 1904. p. 4. Retrieved 27 January 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Mattingly 2000, p. 136.
- ^ "Almost at the End". The Representative. 14 October 1904. p. 6. Retrieved 27 January 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
Attribution edit
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Herringshaw, Thomas William (1904). Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography of the Nineteenth Century: Accurate and Succinct Biographies of Famous Men and Women in All Walks of Life who are Or Have Been the Acknowledged Leaders of Life and Thought of the United States Since Its Formation ... American Publishers' Association.- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Logan, Mrs. John A. (1912). The Part Taken by Women in American History (Public domain ed.). Perry-Nalle publishing Company.
- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Willard, Frances Elizabeth; Livermore, Mary Ashton Rice (1893). "Mary Evalin Warren". A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied by Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Public domain ed.). Charles Wells Moulton.
Bibliography edit
- Mattingly, Carol (1 September 2000). Well-Tempered Women: Nineteenth-Century Temperance Rhetoric. Southern Illinois University Press. ISBN 978-0-8093-9031-1.
External links edit
Works related to Woman of the Century/Mary Evalin Warren at Wikisource- Works by or about Mary Evalin Warren at Internet Archive
