The following list compares the size of police forces and police per head. In 2006, an analysis by the United Nations indicates an approximate median of 300 police officers per 100,000 inhabitants.[1] Only nine countries disclosed values lower than 100 officers per 100,000 inhabitants.[1] The highest median of police officers – around 400 – was observed in West Asia, Eastern and Southern Europe.[1] The median of police officers per population remained stable between 2002 and 2006, after an increase between 1995 and 2002.[1]
TableEdit
* indicates "Law enforcement in COUNTRY or TERRITORY" links.
Country or dependency | Number of officers | Rate (per 100k people) |
Year |
---|---|---|---|
Algeria * | 160,000 | 396 | [2] 2009 |
Albania * | 9,900 | 326 | [3] 2013 |
American Samoa * (US) | 200 | 350 | [4] 2012 |
Andorra * | 237 | 304 | [5] 2012 |
Antigua and Barbuda * | 600 | 695 | [6] 2012 |
Argentina * | 350,000 | 798 | [7] 2015 |
Armenia * | 13,500 | 456 | [8] 2018 |
Australia * | 65,000 | 264 | [9] 2022 |
Austria * | 29,900 | 335 | [10] 2020 |
Bahamas | 3,000 | 794 | [11] 2012 |
Bangladesh * | 256,344 | 155 | [12][circular reference]2018 |
Barbados * | 1,394 | 489 | [13] 2013 |
Belarus * | 30,970 | 331 | [14] 2010 |
Belgium * | 37,840 | 334 | [15] 2017 |
Belize * | 1,300 | 346 | [16] 2012 |
Bermuda * (UK) | 469 | 757 | [17] 2012 |
Botswana * | 8,500 | 381 | [18] 2012 |
Brazil * | 436,515 | 211 | [19] 2014 |
Brunei * | 4,400 | 1,068 | [20] 2012 |
Bulgaria * | 24,283 | 339 | [21] 2015 |
Cambodia * | 64,000 | 410 | [22] 2012 |
Canada * | 67,425 | 184 | [23] 2017 |
Cayman Islands * (UK) | 343 | 568 | [24] 2012 |
Chile * | 30,300 | 167 | [25] 2012 |
China * | 2,000,000 | 143 | [26] 2018 |
Colombia * | 150,000 | 307 | [27] 2012 |
Comoros | 500 | 62 | [28] 2012 |
Cook Islands * (NZ) | 100 | 552 | [4] 2012 |
Costa Rica * | 14,500 | 297 | [29] 2012 |
Croatia * | 20,004 | 514 | [30] 2020 |
Cyprus * [a] | 3,000 | 338 | 2020 |
Czech Republic * | 40,152 | 378 | [31] 2018 |
Denmark * | 11,225 | 196 | [32] 2020 |
Dominica | 506 | 710 | [33] 2013 |
Dominican Republic * | 32,000 | 318 | [34] 2012 |
Ecuador * | 40,000 | 241 | [35] 2012 |
El Salvador * | 21,900 | 336 | [36] 2012 |
England and Wales * (UK) | 142,526 | 212 | [37] 2021 |
Estonia * | 4,424 | 336 | [38] 2012 |
Finland * | 7,300 | 132 | [39] 2020 |
Fiji * | 1,970 | 227 | [4] 2012 |
France * | 282,612 | 422 | [40][41] 2020 |
French Polynesia (France) | 220 | 81 | [4] 2012 |
Gambia * | 5,000 | 266 | [42] 2012 |
Ghana * | 23,000 | 83 | [43] 2012 |
Greece * | 55,000 | 507 | [44] 2018 |
Grenada * | 900 | 871 | [45] 2012 |
Germany * | 289,900 | 349 | [38] 2021 |
Guinea | 10,000 | 77 | [46] 2012 |
Haiti * | 12,000 | 108 | [47] 2012 |
Hong Kong * (China) | 35,804 | 477 | [48] 2020 |
Hungary * | 36,104 | 367 | 2015 |
Iceland * | 653 | 196 | [49] 2016 |
India * | 2,091,488 | 152 | [50] 2020 |
Indonesia * | 579,000 | 222 | [51] 2012 |
Iran * | 60,000 | 75 | [52] 2012 |
Ireland * | 14,695 | 293 | [53] 2022 |
Isle of Man * (UK) | 236 | 279 | [54] 2013 |
Israel * | 28,633 | 345 | [55] 2015 |
Italy * | 276,750 | 456 | 2012 |
Jamaica * | 8,600 | 316 | [56] 2012 |
Japan * | 296,700 | 235 | 2017 |
Jordan * | 25,000 | 256 | [57] 2012 |
Kenya * | 95,000 | 204 | [58][59] 2017 |
Kiribati * | 458 | 404 | [4] 2012 |
Kosovo * | 9,000 | 460 | 2018 |
Kuwait * | 18,000 | 430 | [60] 2012 |
Latvia * | 7,000 | 358 | [61] 2012 |
Lesotho | 2,404 | 125 | [62] 2012 |
Liechtenstein * [b] | 91 | 242 | [63] 2012 |
Liberia * | 4,100 | 101 | [64] 2012 |
Lithuania * | 10,957 | 383 | 2012 |
Luxembourg * | 1,812 | 307 | [65] 2017 |
Macau * (China) | 4,101 | 629 | [66] 2012 |
North Macedonia * | 11,688 | 564 | [67] 2017 |
Malaysia * | 102,000 | 321 | [68] 2012 |
Mali * | 7,000 | 38 | [69] 2012 |
Malta * | 1,902 | 443 | 2012 |
Marshall Islands * | 130 | 237 | [4] 2012 |
Mauritius * | 12,475 | 987 | [4] 2013 |
Mexico * | 544,000 | 465 | 2012 |
Monaco * | 500 | 1,302 | [70] 2012 |
Montenegro * | 4,210 | 677 | 2012 |
Montserrat (UK) | 76 | 1,544 | [71] 2012 |
Micronesia * | 500 | 486 | [4] 2012 |
Myanmar * | 93,000 | 170 | [72] 2012 |
Nauru * | 80 | 793 | [73] 2012 |
Nepal * | 79,538 | 272 | [74] 2021 |
Netherlands * | 50,400 | 295 | [75] 2018 |
New Caledonia (France) | 268 | 100 | [4] 2012 |
New Zealand * | 10,323 | 203 | [76] 2022 |
Niger * | 8,700 | 42 | [77] 2012 |
Nigeria * | 350,000 | 187 | [78] 2012 |
Niue (NZ) | 16 | 1,088 | [4] 2012 |
Northern Ireland * (UK) | 6,813 | 362 | [79] 2015 |
Norway * | 10,170 | 189 | [80] 2019 |
Palau * | 75 | 418 | [4] 2012 |
Palestine * | 85,000 | 1,593 | [81] 2005 |
Panama * | 12,000 | 315 | [82][83] 2012 |
Pakistan * | 354,221 | 182 | [84] 2011 |
Papua New Guinea * | 5,311 | 65 | [4] 2012 |
Peru * | 104,000 | 330 | 2009 |
Philippines * | 220,000 | 208 | [85]2019 |
Pitcairn Islands (UK) | 2 | 3,509 | [citation needed] 2015 |
Poland * | 100,000 | 259 | [86] 2012 |
Portugal * | 46,083 | 446 | 2012 |
Romania * | 60,000 | 304 | [87] 2014 |
Russia * | 756,859 | 516 | [88] 2016 |
Saint Barthélemy (France) | 11 | 117 | [89] 2012 |
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha [c] (UK) | 69 | 924 | [90] 2012 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis * | 450 | 974 | [91] 2012 |
Saint Lucia * | 947 | 509 | [92] 2012 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines * | 691 | 628 | [93] 2012 |
San Marino * [d] | 160 | 485 | [94][95][96] 2012 |
Scotland * (UK) | 17,296 | 318 | [97] 2014 |
Sint Maarten (Netherlands) | 370 | 967 | [98] 2012 |
Samoa * | 700 | 359 | [99] 2022 |
Serbia * | 45,000 | 636 | [100] 2012 |
Singapore * | 44,162 | 810 | [101] 2022 |
Slovakia * | 21,734 | 398 | [102] 2019 |
Slovenia * | 7,170 | 340 | [103] 2017 |
Solomon Islands * | 1,442 | 225 | [4] 2012 |
Somalia * | 5,532 | 43 | [104] 2012 |
South Africa * | 193,000 | 345 | [105] 2019 |
South Korea * | 116,678 | 226 | [106] 2017 |
South Sudan * | 52,000 | 429 | [107] 2012 |
Sri Lanka * | 89,000 | 424 | [108] 2012 |
Spain * | 249,907 | 534 | 2012 |
Eswatini * | 4,164 | 368 | [109] 2012 |
Sweden * | 20,423 | 198 | [38][110] 2019 |
Switzerland * | 17,630 | 211 | 2012 |
Taiwan * | 64,816 | 273 | [111] 2019 |
Thailand * | 230,000 | 338 | [112] 2012 |
Turkey * | 412,624 | 524 | 2012 |
Tonga | 418 | 414 | [4] 2012 |
Togo * | 4,000 | 56 | [113] 2012 |
Trinidad and Tobago * | 6,500 | 482 | [114] 2012 |
Tunisia | 15,000 | 131 | [115][circular reference]2017 |
Tuvalu * | 72 | 677 | [4] 2012 |
Ukraine * | 152,000 | 356 | [116] 2014 |
United States * | 697,195 | 242 | [117] 2019 |
Uruguay * | 17,997 | 517 | [118] 2013 |
Vanuatu * [e] | 575 | 207 | [4] 2012 |
Vatican City * | 130 | 15,439 | [119] 2012 |
Wallis and Futuna (France) | 20 | 170 | [4] 2012 |
Zimbabwe * | 50,000 | 351 | [120] 2007 |
Total | 12,435,974 | 155 | — |
- ^ Excluding zones not under the control of the Republic of Cyprus.
- ^ Does not include the Security Corps, an auxiliary force.
- ^ Does not include Tristan da Cunha.
- ^ Includes the Civil Police (traffic), the Gendarmerie (criminal), and the Fortress Guard (customs).
- ^ Includes both the Vanuatu Police Force, and the paramilitary wing, the Vanuatu Mobile Force.
ReferencesEdit
- ^ a b c d Twelfth United Nations Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice, p. 19 Archived 11 February 2014 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Algeria General Directorate of National Security
- ^ Republic of, Albania. "Total police officers in Albania". punetebrendshme.gov.al. Ministry of Internal Affairs.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "Stockpiles and Trafficking in the Pacific: Police Inventories – GunPolicy.org". www.gunpolicy.org. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ UN Report – Andorra Archived 12 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Antigua & Barbuda / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 12 December 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Argentina Profile". 21 May 2018.
- ^ "ՀՀ-ում բյուջետային միջոցների հաշվին վարձատրվող 10.400 ոստիկան կա, ևս 3100 ոստիկան վարձատրվում է արտաբյուջեի հաշվին. Դ. Իոաննիսյան" (in Armenian). Tert.am. 9 January 2018. Archived from the original on 22 August 2020. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
- ^ "Home". pfa.org.au.
- ^ "Austria / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Bahamas / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 29 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ Bangladesh Police
- ^ Barbados Police Report
- ^ International Statistics on Crime and Criminal Justice – p. 135 link outdated, updated data unreliable
- ^ VSOA. "België telt niet meer, maar minder politiemensen t.o.v. buurlanden". Archived from the original on 30 November 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
- ^ "Belize / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ Bermuda Police Service Update | Bermuda Progressive Labour Party (PLP)[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Botswana / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Os estados com o maior déficit de policiais por habitante". 26 August 2015.
- ^ "Brunei / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Database - Eurostat". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Cambodia / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Table 2 Police officers by level of policing, by province and territory, 2017".
- ^ "About Us". Archived from the original on 31 July 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Chile / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 29 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "China". www.interpol.int. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ Columbia > Police Reform in Latin America
- ^ "Comoros". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ COHA. "Costa Rica: An Army-less Nation in a Problem-Prone Region". Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Ministar unutarnjih poslova informirao javnost o broju policajaca i policajki u Hrvatskoj. U policiju je posljednjih godina uloženo 240 milijuna eura". 29 September 2020.
- ^ "Počet příslušníků Policie České republiky - Policie České republiky". www.policie.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Average number of policemen" (PDF). Retrieved 14 December 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Departments of the Ministry of National Security, Immigration and Labour". Archived from the original on 20 August 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2013.
- ^ "Dominican Republic / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 12 December 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ Ecuador / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL
- ^ "PNC se acerca al número ideal de agentes". Archived from the original on 14 October 2017. Retrieved 30 June 2013.
- ^ "Police workforce, England and Wales, as at 31 March 2021". Home Office. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
- ^ a b c "FTE of employees of State + Federal Police". Federal Statistical Office of Germany. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
- ^ "Friday's papers: Police busy, Nokia struggling, and coronavirus infections". 28 February 2020.
- ^ "Projet de loi de finances pour 2019 : Sécurités (police nationale ; gendarmerie nationale)". www.senat.fr. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Police municipale : Effectifs par commune - data.gouv.fr". www.data.gouv.fr (in French). Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Gambia / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 29 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Ghana / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Police Officers, EU-27".
- ^ "Who We Are". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Guinea / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ Special Report
- ^ "Organization Structure: Organization Chart of HKPF | Hong Kong Police Force".
- ^ "Icelandic Police Department" (PDF). The Icelandic Police department. 2016. Retrieved 22 December 2016.
- ^ "Bureau of Police Research & Development (BPR&D) releases Data on Police Organizations as on 01.01.2020". pib.gov.in. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Indonesian National Police". The Washington Times. 2006. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
- ^ Iran Security Forces Report
- ^ "Managing Our People".
- ^ "Isle of Man Government - Isle of Man Constabulary". www.gov.im. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Israeli Police statistics 2015 (in Hebrew)". police.gov.il. 17 November 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- ^ "Jamaica / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 29 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Jordan - Government - The Armed Forces". www.kinghussein.gov.jo. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Kenya beats global police-civilian ratio". Capital News. 3 March 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
- ^ "Kenya / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ Gordon Rottman: Armies of the Gulf War (Osprey Military, London, 1993) p. 31
- ^ "Latvia / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 29 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Lesotho Country Profile" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Annual Report 2011 > Total force – 85 officers, 6 cadets, and 34 civilian staff" (PDF). Landespolizei. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 May 2013. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
- ^ "Liberia / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 29 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Lux. Police numbers reach record high".
- ^ 澳門年鑑 (PDF).
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Malaysia / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Mali / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Monaco / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Review of The Royal Montserrat Police Service 30 April–11 May 2012" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 May 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2014.
- ^ "Myanmar / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ Introducing Nauru's big blue line | thetelegraph.com.au
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Jaarverantwoording politie 2018 | Jaarverslag". Rijksoverheid.nl. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
- ^ [2]
- ^ "Niger / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 28 February 2021. Retrieved 25 September 2012.
- ^ INTERPOL. "Nigeria". Retrieved 25 September 2012.
- ^ "Strength of Police Service Statistics | Police Service of Northern Ireland". Psni.police.uk. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
- ^ "Bemanning og dekningsgrad". Politiet (in Norwegian Bokmål). Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Entry-Points to Palestinian Security Sector Reform p. 154" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2017. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
- ^ IISS_2012_397
- ^ IISS_2012_398
- ^ "Reforming Pakistan's Police and Law Enforcement Infrastructure" (PDF). United States Institute of Peace. February 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
- ^ "Top Philippine cop resigns after accusation of link to drug scandal". Reuters. 14 October 2019. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
- ^ Poland / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL
- ^ "Romania / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 20.09.2016 № 480 ∙ Официальное опубликование правовых актов ∙ Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации". publication.pravo.gov.ru. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ www.comstbarth.fr https://www.comstbarth.fr/police_territoriale.asp. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ About Us – National Police Archived 5 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "St Kitts & Nevis / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 12 December 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Loading..." www.rslpf.com. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ Comparative Criminology – North America – Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Archived 22 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Yearly Gendarmerie Photo Archived 1 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "San Marino". www.worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Military units of San Marino – Fortress Guard" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2012.
- ^ "Police Officer Quarterly Strength Statistics Scotland". Scotland.gov.uk. 30 September 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
- ^ "Sint Maarten / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 12 December 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Samoa / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Serbia / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Publications". Singapore Police Force. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
- ^ "Revízia výdavkov ministerstva vnútra (verejná správa a bezpečnosť)" (PDF) (in Slovak). Ministry of Finance of the Slovak Republic. p. 28. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
- ^ "O slovenski policiji". www.policija.si. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
- ^ "United Nations Official Document". www.un.org. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ Staff Writer. "The number of police officers vs security guards in South Africa". Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "South Korea: police officers rate 2019". Statista. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ UN Report
- ^ "Sri Lanka / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 12 December 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Annual Report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Swedish population statistics 2019 Q4". Statistics Sweden. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
- ^ "全國警力缺9084人 想補足至少等到2020年 -- 上報 / 調查". www.upmedia.mg. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Thailand / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Togo / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 30 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ "Trinidad & Tobago / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home – INTERPOL". Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ^ Tunisian National Guard
- ^ "Апарат прокуратури скоротили на 5000 працівників, а МВС – на 20 000". Hromadske.tv. Archived from the original on 29 December 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
- ^ Full-time Law Enforcement Employees by Population Group, Percent Male and Female, FBI data
- ^ "Un policía cada 241 personas en capital". www.elpais.com.uy. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ Gendarme Corps
- ^ "Zimbabwe Nearly Doubling Size of Police Force Ahead of Elections". Voice of America. 28 May 2007. Retrieved 9 March 2009.[permanent dead link]