List of church restorations and alterations by Anthony Salvin

Anthony Salvin (1799–1881) was an English architect, born in Sunderland Bridge, County Durham. He trained under John Paterson of Edinburgh, and moved to London in 1821. His works include new churches, restoration of and additions to existing churches, and various other buildings, including schools. However, he is mainly noted for his work on existing major buildings, including castles, and for designing new substantial country houses. The castles on which he worked include Windsor Castle, Norwich Castle, Rockingham Castle, Newark Castle, Warkworth Castle, Muncaster Castle, and Warwick Castle. He also carried out work on the Tower of London, and on Trinity College, Cambridge, Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, and University College, Durham. His new country houses include Mamhead House (his first major project), Scotney Castle, Keele Hall, Thoresby Hall, and Peckforton Castle. In addition he designed the Observatory for Durham University.[1]

West front of Norwich Cathedral, remodelled in about 1830

Thus list contains details of churches with restorations, additions and alterations by Salvin.

Key edit

Grade Criteria[2]
Grade I Buildings of exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important.
Grade II* Particularly important buildings of more than special interest.
Grade II Buildings of national importance and special interest.
"—" denotes a work that is not graded.

Works edit

Name Location Photograph Date Notes Grade
St Nectan's Church Ashcombe, Devon
50°36′20″N 3°32′19″W / 50.6056°N 3.5386°W / 50.6056; -3.5386 (St Nectan's Church, Ashcombe)
  1820s Restoration of a church dating from the 13th century.[3] I
Norwich Cathedral Norwich, Norfolk
52°37′55″N 1°18′04″E / 52.6319°N 1.3011°E / 52.6319; 1.3011 (Norwich Cathedral)
  c. 1830 West front remodelled.[4] I
St Mary's Church Helmingham, Suffolk
52°10′24″N 1°12′09″E / 52.1734°N 1.2025°E / 52.1734; 1.2025 (St Mary's Church, Helmingham)
  c. 1840 Remodelled.[5] II
Holy Sepulchre Church Cambridge
52°12′30″N 0°07′08″E / 52.2084°N 0.1189°E / 52.2084; 0.1189 (Holy Sepulchre Church, Cambridge)
  1841 Restoration and partial rebuilding of a church dating from the 12th century.[6] I
St Oswald's Church Arncliffe, North Yorkshire
54°08′37″N 2°06′14″W / 54.1437°N 2.1039°W / 54.1437; -2.1039 (St Oswald's Church, Arncliffe)
  1841–43 Restoration of the nave in 1841, and rebuilding of the chancel in 1843.[7] II
St Margaret's Church Stratton St Margaret, Swindon51°34′57″N 1°44′32″W / 51.5824°N 1.7422°W / 51.5824; -1.7422 (St Margaret's Church, Stratton)   1845–46 Restoration including partial rebuilding of the clerestory and tower.[8] I
St Peter's Church Elford, Staffordshire
52°41′34″N 1°43′39″W / 52.6928°N 1.7275°W / 52.6928; -1.7275 (St Peter's Church, Elford)
  1848–49 Church largely rebuilt.[9][10] II*
St Andrew's Church Greystoke, Cumbria
54°40′09″N 2°51′52″W / 54.6691°N 2.8645°W / 54.6691; -2.8645 (St Andrew's Church, Greystoke)
  1848–49 Restoration of a church dating from the 13th century.[11] II*
St Lawrence's Church Castle Rising, Norfolk
52°47′45″N 0°28′12″E / 52.7957°N 0.4701°E / 52.7957; 0.4701 (St Lawrence's Church, Castle Rising)
  c. 1849 Restoration of a church dating from the 12th century.[12] I
Wells Cathedral Wells, Somerset
51°12′37″N 2°38′37″W / 51.2104°N 2.6437°W / 51.2104; -2.6437 (Wells Cathedral)
  c. 1850 Restoration of the choir.[13] I
St Oswald's Church Lower Peover, Cheshire
53°15′50″N 2°23′11″W / 53.2639°N 2.3864°W / 53.2639; -2.3864 (St Oswald's Church, Lower Peover)
  1852 Aisles altered and re-roofed.[14][15] I
St Mary the Virgin's Church Aldridge, West Midlands
52°36′16″N 1°54′45″W / 52.6044°N 1.9126°W / 52.6044; -1.9126 (St Mary's Church, Aldridge)
  1852–53 Extensive restoration of a church dating from the 14th century, with rebuilding of the north aisle and chancel.[16][17] II*
St Philip and St James' Church Rock, Northumberland
55°28′32″N 1°40′54″W / 55.4755°N 1.6817°W / 55.4755; -1.6817 (St Philip and St James' Church, Rock)
  1855 Restoration and rebuilding of a church dating from the 12th century, with a new bellcote, vestry and apse.[18] II*
St Mary's Church Weaverham, Cheshire
53°15′50″N 2°34′33″W / 53.2638°N 2.5758°W / 53.2638; -2.5758 (St Mary's Church, Weaverham)
  1855 Restoration of a church dating from the 15th century.[19][20] I
St Mary's Church Flixton, Suffolk
52°25′45″N 1°23′58″E / 52.4293°N 1.3995°E / 52.4293; 1.3995 (St Mary's Church, Flixton)
  1856 Replaced the tower.[21] II*
Church of St Mary the Great Cambridge
52°12′19″N 0°07′06″E / 52.2053°N 0.1183°E / 52.2053; 0.1183 (Church of St Mary the Great, Cambridge)
 
1857 Restoration of a church dating from the 14th century.[22] I
All Saints Church Sherburn-in-Elmet,
North Yorkshire
53°47′45″N 1°15′38″W / 53.7958°N 1.2606°W / 53.7958; -1.2606 (All Saints Church, Sherburn-in-Elmet)
  1857 Restoration of the east end.[23] I
Durham Cathedral Durham
54°46′24″N 1°34′35″W / 54.7732°N 1.5765°W / 54.7732; -1.5765 (Cloisters, Durham Cathedral)
  1858 Restoration of cloisters.[24][25] I
St Margaret's Church Fernhurst, West Sussex
51°02′56″N 0°43′08″W / 51.0489°N 0.7190°W / 51.0489; -0.7190 (St Margaret's Church, Fernhurst)
  1859; 1881 Restoration and rebuilding of a church dating from the 12th century. The 1881 work was one of Salvin's last commissions.[26][27] II
St Mary's Church Whickham, Tyne and Wear
54°56′47″N 1°40′27″W / 54.9464°N 1.6741°W / 54.9464; -1.6741 (St Mary's Church, Whickham)
  1860–62 Restoration of a church dating from the 12th century, with the addition of a second north aisle, vestry, organ chamber, and a new roof.[28] I
St Mary and St Michael's Church Alnwick, Northumberland
55°25′01″N 1°42′40″W / 55.4169°N 1.7112°W / 55.4169; -1.7112 (St Mary and St Michael's Church, Alnwick)
  c. 1863 Restoration of a church dating mainly from the 15th century.[29] II
St Mungo's Church Simonburn, Northumberland
55°03′23″N 2°12′13″W / 55.0564°N 2.2037°W / 55.0564; -2.2037 (St Mungo's Church, Simonburn)
  1863–64 Chancel rebuilt.[30] II*
St Swithin's Church Newnham, Hampshire
51°16′19″N 1°00′09″W / 51.2720°N 1.0025°W / 51.2720; -1.0025 (St Swithin's Church, Newnham)
  1865 Restoration of a church dating from the 12th century.[31] I
Royal Chapel of All Saints Windsor Great Park, Windsor Berkshire
51°26′23″N 0°36′18″W / 51.4397°N 0.6049°W / 51.4397; -0.6049 (Royal Chapel All Saints)
  1866 A new south aisle.[32] II
St James' Church Unthank, Skelton, Cumbria
54°43′12″N 2°50′26″W / 54.7201°N 2.8406°W / 54.7201; -2.8406 (St James' Church, Skelton)
  1867–68 Restoration of a church dating from 1714.[33][34] II
St John the Baptist's Church Stanwick St John,
North Yorkshire
54°30′10″N 1°42′56″W / 54.5029°N 1.7156°W / 54.5029; -1.7156 (St John's Church, Stanwick St John)
  1868 Restoration of a church dating from the 13th century.[35] I
St Nicholas' Church Worth, Crawley,
West Sussex
51°06′37″N 0°08′29″W / 51.1103°N 0.1415°W / 51.1103; -0.1415 (St Nicholas' Church, Worth)
  1871 Salvin added the tower and spire to a church of Saxon origin.[36] I
St Michael's Church Haselbech, Northamptonshire
52°23′21″N 0°57′20″W / 52.3892°N 0.9556°W / 52.3892; -0.9556 (St Michael's Church, Haselbech)
  1872 Added north chapel.[37] II*
St Michael and All Angels Church Ravenglass, Cumbria
54°21′24″N 3°22′49″W / 54.3568°N 3.3804°W / 54.3568; -3.3804 (St Michael's Church, Muncaster)
  1874 Restoration of a church dating from the 16th century with the addition of the north transept. In the grounds of Muncaster Castle. Salvin also designed the parsonage.[38][39] I
St Michael's Church Northchapel, West Sussex
51°03′22″N 0°38′34″W / 51.0561°N 0.6427°W / 51.0561; -0.6427 (St Michael's Church, Northchapel)
  1877 Other than the west tower, which dates from earlier in the 19th century.[40] II
St Mary's Church Astbury, Cheshire
53°09′03″N 2°13′53″W / 53.1507°N 2.2314°W / 53.1507; -2.2314 (St Mary's Church, Astbury)
  Undated Restoration of a church dating from the 12th century.[41] I
St Mary and All Saints' Church Great Budworth, Cheshire
53°17′37″N 2°30′15″W / 53.2935°N 2.5043°W / 53.2935; -2.5043 (St Mary and All Saints' Church, Great Budworth)
  Undated Refurnishing.[42] I
All Saints' Church Freethorpe, Norfolk
52°35′34″N 1°33′22″E / 52.5929°N 1.5562°E / 52.5929; 1.5562 (All Saints' Church, Freethorpe)
  Undated Restoration of a church dating from the 12th century.[43] I

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Holder, Richard (2004), "Salvin, Anthony (1799–1881)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, retrieved 29 January 2012 ((subscription or UK public library membership required)}
  2. ^ Listed Buildings, Historic England, retrieved 27 March 2015
  3. ^ Historic England, "Parish Church of St Nectan, Ashcombe (1308702)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 26 January 2012
  4. ^ Historic England, "Cathedral of the Holy and Undivided Trinity, Norwich (1051330)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 January 2012
  5. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary, Helmingham (1033077)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 January 2012
  6. ^ Historic England, "Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Cambridge (1126260)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  7. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Oswald, Arncliffe (1132236)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  8. ^ Orbach, Julian; Pevsner, Nikolaus; Cherry, Bridget (2021). Wiltshire. The Buildings Of England. New Haven, US and London: Yale University Press. p. 706. ISBN 978-0-300-25120-3. OCLC 1201298091.
  9. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Peter, Elford (1038899)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 January 2012
  10. ^ Pevsner 1974, pp. 127–128.
  11. ^ Hyde & Pevsner 2010, pp. 385–386.
  12. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Lawrence, Castle Rising (1077602)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 22 January 2012
  13. ^ Historic England, "Cathedral Church of St Andrew and chapter house and cloisters, Wells (1382901)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 27 January 2012
  14. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Oswald, Lower Peover (1139104)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  15. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 438–439.
  16. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary the Virgin, Aldridge (1076396)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 22 January 2012
  17. ^ Pevsner 1974, p. 53.
  18. ^ Historic England, "Church of Saints Philip and James, Rock (1041758)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 20 January 2012
  19. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary, Weaverham (1287233)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 25 January 2012
  20. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 659–660.
  21. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary, Flixton (1031989)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 January 2012
  22. ^ Historic England, "The Church of St Mary the Great, Cambridge (1126084)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  23. ^ Historic England, "The Church of All Saints, Sherburn-in-Elmet (1148444)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  24. ^ Historic England. "Cathedral cloister west range, Durham Cathedral (1121389)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
  25. ^ Historic England, "Cathedral cloister south range, Durham Cathedral (1310239)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 26 January 2012
  26. ^ Historic England, "The Parish Church of St Margaret, Fernhurst (1025991)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 January 2012
  27. ^ Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 220.
  28. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary, Gateshead (1185359)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  29. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary and St Michael, Alnwick (1041546)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 January 2012
  30. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mungo, Simonburn (1157154)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  31. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Swithin, Newnham (1092926)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 22 January 2012
  32. ^ Jane Roberts (1997). Royal Landscape: The Gardens and Parks of Windsor. Yale University Press. pp. 350–. ISBN 978-0-300-07079-8.
  33. ^ Historic England, "Church of St James, Skelton (1210813)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 24 January 2012
  34. ^ Hyde & Pevsner 2010, pp. 417–418.
  35. ^ Historic England, "Church of St John the Baptist, Stanwick St John (1167219)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  36. ^ Historic England, "The Parish Church of St Nicholas, Crawley (1187114)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 24 January 2012
  37. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Michael, Haselbech (1067001)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 22 January 2012
  38. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Michael and All Angels, Muncaster (1356113)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 27 January 2012
  39. ^ Hyde & Pevsner 2010, p. 534.
  40. ^ Historic England, "The Parish Church of St Michael, Northchapel (1223427)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 24 January 2012
  41. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 111–114.
  42. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mary and All Saints, Great Budworth (1139156)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 23 January 2012
  43. ^ Knott, S. (2022). Retrieved January 07, 2023. http://www.norfolkchurches.co.uk/freethorpe/freethorpe.htm

Bibliography