List of owners of English football clubs

A list of all owners with a significant interest (a stake above 10%) within English football clubs: including their estimated net worth and sources of wealth.

Premier League edit

Club Owner(s) Estimated
combined
net worth
Source of wealth
Arsenal
(more information)
  Stan Kroenke[1] $12.9B[2] Commercial property
Kroenke Sports & Entertainment
Walmart
Aston Villa
(more information)
  Nassef Sawiris

  Wes Edens

  Atairos (20%)[3]

$17.9B[4][5] Investment and Industry

Fortress Investment Group

Comcast[6]

Bournemouth   William P. Foley[7] $1.6B[8] Fidelity National Financial

Vegas Golden Knights

Brentford   Matthew Benham[9] $280M[10] Gambling firms
Brighton & Hove Albion   Tony Bloom (75.61%)[11] $1.3B[12] Online Gambling, Property, Land Development & Investments
Burnley   Alan Pace (50.38%) ALK Capital LLC
Chelsea
(more information)
  Clearlake Capital Group (Behdad Eghbali and Jose Feliciano)

  Todd Boehly

  Hansjorg Wyss

  Mark Walter[13][14]

$15.8B[15][16][17] Investment consortium

Los Angeles Dodgers

Crystal Palace   Steve Parish (10.74%)
  Josh Harris (18%)
  David Blitzer (18%)

  John Textor (40%)[18][19]

$5.5B[20] Private equity
Everton
(more information)
   Farhad Moshiri (94%)[21] $2.9B[22] Steel and energy
Theatre production
Fulham
(more information)
   Shahid Khan[23] $7.9B[24] Flex-N-Gate Corp (automobile parts manufacturer)
Jacksonville Jaguars
All Elite Wrestling
Liverpool
(more information)
  John W. Henry

  Tom Werner[25]

$9.8B[26] Fenway Sports Group
Luton Town   Luton Town Football Club 2020 Limited Supporter-owned
Manchester City
(more information)
  Abu Dhabi United Group (81%) (state-controlled)[27]

  Silver Lake (18%)

  China Media Capital and   CITIC Group (1%)[28][29]

$16.8B[30][nb 1] Sovereign wealth

Investments

Manchester United
(more information)
  Glazer Family (51.75%)[31][32]

  Sir Jim Ratcliffe (27.7%)

$24.9B[33][34] First Allied Corporation, Tampa Bay Buccaneers

Ineos Group

Newcastle United
(more information)
  Public Investment Fund (80%) (state-owned)
  RB Sports & Media (14%)
  PCP Capital Partners (6%)
$620B[35][nb 2] Sovereign wealth
Nottingham Forest   Evangelos Marinakis $620M[36] Capital Maritime & Trading Corp
Sheffield United   Abdullah bin Musa'ed[37] $200M[38] Saudi Paper Manufacturing Co.
Tottenham Hotspur
(more information)
  Joe Lewis (60%)
  Daniel Levy (25%)[39]
$5.8B[40][41] Currency Trading
West Ham United
(more information)
  David Sullivan[42]
  Daniel Kretinsky
  Vanessa Gold[43]
$10.3B[44][45][46] Daily Sport, Sunday Sport
EPH
Wolverhampton Wanderers   Guo Guangchang[47]
  Liang Xinjun
  Wang Qunbin
$6.9B[48][49][50] Fosun International[nb 3]

EFL Championship edit

Club Owner(s) Estimated
combined
net worth
Source of wealth
Birmingham City   Tom Wagner (45.6%)[51] Knighthead Capital Management
Blackburn Rovers   Anuradha Jitendra Desai

  Banda Venkatesh Rao

  Banda Balaji Rao[52]

$2B[53] Venkateshwara Hatcheries Group
Bristol City   Stephen Lansdown $2.6B[54] Hargreaves Lansdown
Cardiff City   Vincent Tan (51%)[55] $750M[56] Berjaya Group
Coventry City   Doug King (100%) [57] YELO Enterprises, RCMA Capital
Huddersfield Town   Kevin M. Nagle $500M[58] Health Care and Pharmacy
Hull City   Acun Ilıcalı Acun Medya
Ipswich Town   Gamechanger 20 Ltd. $10.8B American Pension Fund
Leeds United   York Family[59][60][61] $5.1B[62] San Francisco 49ers, DeBartolo Corporation
Leicester City   The Srivaddhanaprabha Family[63] $3.5B[64] King Power International Group
Middlesbrough   Steve Gibson $263M[65] Bulkhaul Limited
Millwall   John Berylson
  Richard Smith[66]
$175M[67] Chestnut Hill Ventures
Norwich City (more information)   Delia Smith and

  Michael Wynn-Jones (53%)

  Mark Attanasio (18%)[68]

$30M[69] Food industry

Publishing Poultry

Plymouth Argyle   Simon Hallett (97%) Investment
Preston North End   Trevor Hemmings CVO (51.4%)[70][71] $1.4B[72] Blackpool Tower, horse racing, investment, Northern Trust, Sportech[73]
Queens Park Rangers
(more information)
  Lakshmi Mittal[74] $15.5B[75][76] ArcelorMittal
Rotherham United   Tony Stewart (49%)[77][78]
  Joan Stewart (46%)
$180M[79] Lighting industry
Sheffield Wednesday   Dejphon Chansiri $575M[80] Thai Union Group
Southampton   Sport Republic (80%)[81]
  Katharina Liebherr (20%)
$1.3B[82] United Group
Inheritance
Stoke City   The Coates Family[83] $9.4B[84][85] Bet365
Sunderland    Kyril Louis-Dreyfus (51%)

  Juan Sartori (30%)

  Stewart Donald (19%)[86]

$2.1B[87][88] Louis-Dreyfus Group
Swansea City   Stephen Kaplan & Jason Levien (68%)
  Swansea City Supporters Trust (21.1%)[89]
Memphis Grizzlies and D.C. United
Investment trust
Watford   Gino Pozzo[90] $120M[91] Investment
West Bromwich Albion
(more information)
   Shilen Patel

    Kiran C. Patel[92]

$500M[93] Investment

League One edit

Club Owner(s) Estimated
combined
net worth
Source of wealth
Barnsley   Neerav Parekh
  The Cryne Family
  Julie Anne Quay
  Chien Lee
  Pacific Media Group
$9.1B[94] NewCity capital
Pacific Media Group
Pidilite Industries
Blackpool   Simon Sadler (96.2%) Asset Management
Bolton Wanderers   Football Ventures (Whites) Ltd[95] $60M[79]
Bristol Rovers   Wael al-Qadi (100%)[96] $550M[79] Banking and tourism
Burton Albion   Ben Robinson (98%)
Cambridge United   Paul Barry (70%)

  Adam Webb (10%)

  Mark Green (20%)[97]

Hospitality, technology and property
Carlisle United
(more information)
  Piatak Family Logistics
Charlton Athletic   Charlie Methven[98]

  Gabriel Brener  Joshua Friedman

Consultancy

Investments

Cheltenham Town   Simon Keswick (26%)

  CTFC Investments Ltd (23%)

  Paul Baker (20%)

  Robins Trust (Cheltenham Town Supporters Society Ltd) (10%)[99]

Finance

Undisclosed

Insurance

Supporters Trust

Derby County   David Clowes[100] £252m[101] Property development
Exeter City   Exeter City FC Supporters' Trust – Trust Ownership Working Group Supporters Trust
Fleetwood Town   Andy Pilley (98%)[102] $120M[79] BES Group
Leyton Orient   Eagle Investments 2017 Ltd $38M[79]
Lincoln City   Lincoln City Holdings Ltd   Harvey Jabara
Northampton Town   Kelvin Thomas
  David Bower
[103]
Oxford United   Erick Thohir

  Anindya Bakrie

Peterborough United   Darragh MacAnthony (50%)
  Kelgary Sports and Entertainment (50%)
Port Vale   Carol Shanahan

  Kevin Shanahan[104]

Synectics Solutions

Fintech and investments

Portsmouth   Michael Eisner $1B[105] Media; former CEO of The Walt Disney Company; Tornante
Reading
(more information)
  Dai Yongge

  Dai Xiuli[106]

$950M[79] Renhe Commercial Holdings Company Limited
Shrewsbury Town   Roland Wycherley[107] $17M[79]
Stevenage   Phil Wallace (91%)[108] $90M[79] Lamex Food Group
Wigan Athletic   Mike Danson[109] $1.63B[110] Media: GlobalData
Wycombe Wanderers   Rob Couhig (75%)

  Wycombe Wanderers Supporters Trust (25%)

Feliciana EFL Ltd

Supporters Trust

League Two edit

Club Owner(s) Estimated
combined
net worth
Source of wealth
Accrington Stanley   Andy Holt What More UK
AFC Wimbledon   Wimbledon Football Club Supporters' Society (The Dons Trust) Supporters Trust
Barrow   Tony Shearer (40%)
  Paul Hornby (20%)
  Kristian Wilkes (20%)
  Mark Hetherington (10%)
  Bluebirds Trust (10%)[111]
Bradford City   Stefan Rupp (77.5%) $130M[79] Investment
Colchester United   Robbie Cowling[112] $55M[79] JobServe
Crawley Town   WAGMI United LLC [113] Venture Capital
Crewe Alexandra   Norman Hassall Hassall (32% of 60% holding company)
  Daniel Potts[114]
The Rowlinson Group
Doncaster Rovers   John Ryan
  Dick Watson (26%)
  Terry Bramall[115]
MYA Cosmetic Surgery
Construction[11]
Keepmoat[116]
Forest Green Rovers   Dale Vince
  Héctor Bellerín[117]
$120M[79]
Gillingham   Brad Galinson[118] (majority shareholder) Property[119]
Grimsby Town   1878 Partners (63%)

  The Mariners Trust (14%)  Mike Parker (11%)[120]

Harrogate Town   Irving Weaver[121] Property[121]
Mansfield Town   John Radford $38M[79]
Milton Keynes Dons   Pete Winkelman[122][123] $200M[79] InterMK Group
Morecambe   Bond Group Investments Limited (80% major shareholder)
Newport County   Newport County AFC Supporters Trust Supporters Trust
Notts County   Alexander Reedtz
  Christoffer Reedtz
Football Radar
Salford City
(more information)
  Peter Lim (40%)
  Phil Neville (10%)
  Gary Neville (10%)
  Nicky Butt (10%)
  Paul Scholes (10%)
  Ryan Giggs (10%)
  David Beckham (10%)
$2.9B[124]
Stockport County   Mark Stott[125] Property investment
Sutton United     Garry Otto

  Nawaf Al Shammari

Investment group
Swindon Town   Clem Morfuni $200m[79]
Tranmere Rovers   Mark Palios

  Santini Group

Charted Accountant Holding Company

Walsall    Benjamin Boycott Trivela Group LLC
Wrexham    Ryan Reynolds
  Rob McElhenney
Entertainment

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ While the personal wealth of Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan is used here, Manchester City are controlled by Abu Dhabi United Group, which internal documents suggest is ultimately managed by the government of the United Arab Emirates. Therefore, as Manchester City are controlled by companies considered state-controlled, the concept of 'net worth' is purposeless and does not apply. The actual value of the controlling entities are ultimately impossible to even guess at. The figures included are simply included as a reference point, and should therefore be taken at face value at best.
  2. ^ As Newcastle United are controlled by companies considered state-owned, the concept of 'net worth' is purposeless and does not apply. The actual value of the controlling entities are ultimately impossible to even guess at. The figures included are simply included as a reference point, and should therefore be taken at face value at best.
  3. ^ The direct parent company of the club was W.W. (1990) Limited, which was acquired by Prestige Century Holdings Limited; Prestige Century was a subsidiary of Fosun Management Holdings Limited; Fosun Management Holdings was a subsidiary of Fosun International; Fosun International, a listed company of Hong Kong, is a subsidiary of Fosun International Holdings, which was majority owned by Guo Guangchang, Liang Xinjun and Wang Qunbin

References edit

  1. ^ "The Arsenal Board". Arsenal. 5 October 2018.
  2. ^ "Stanley Kroenke". Forbes. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  3. ^ "Egypt's richest man Nassef Sawiris considers breaking up his empire". www.ft.com. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  4. ^ "Nassef Sawiris". Forbes. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  5. ^ "Wesley Edens". Forbes. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  6. ^ www.bizjournals.com https://www.bizjournals.com/philadelphia/news/2023/11/06/comcast-atairos-fundraising-one-billion.html. Retrieved 10 February 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ^ "AFC Bournemouth acquired by Bill Foley-led partnership". AFCB. 13 December 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
  8. ^ "William Foley, II". Forbes. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
  9. ^ Chris Wickham. "Company Details". Brentford F.C. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  10. ^ "Meet Matthew Benham, a sports gambler who turned a loan of $700K into over $300 million". Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  11. ^ a b "The Football Rich List 2011/12: The Full 100". Four Four Two. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
  12. ^ "'Unaffordable' Brighton's billionaire chairman Tony Bloom bracing himself for another financial hit". www.brightonandhoveindependent.co.uk. 17 April 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  13. ^ "Todd Boehly completes £4.25bn Chelsea takeover". ESPN.com. 28 May 2022. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  14. ^ Emms, Nick. "Premier League approve Todd Boehly-led takeover of Chelsea". Sports Illustrated Chelsea FC News, Analysis and More. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  15. ^ "Todd Boehly". Forbes. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  16. ^ "Hansjoerg Wyss". Forbes. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  17. ^ "Mark Walter". Forbes. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  18. ^ Woosnam, Dominic Fifield and Matt. "Palace and Chelsea to meet at Wembley – who will Harris and Blitzer own by then?". The Athletic. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  19. ^ "Will U.S. owner John Textor's 'Botafogo Way' produce the Bayern Munich of Brazilian football?". ESPN. 16 February 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  20. ^ "Josh Harris Forbes profile". Forbes. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  21. ^ "List Of Shareholders". www.evertonfc.com. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  22. ^ "Farhad Moshiri". Forbes. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  23. ^ "Welcome To Shahid Khan". Fulham FC. 12 July 2013. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
  24. ^ "Shahid Khan". Forbes. 19 May 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  25. ^ "Corporate Information". Liverpool F.C. Retrieved 16 February 2013.
  26. ^ Powell, Dave (15 April 2022). "FSG get major boost as Liverpool owners on course to break £10bn barrier". Liverpool Echo. Reach plc. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
  27. ^ Buschmann, Rafael; Naber, Nicola; Winterbach, Christoph (7 April 2022). "Manchester City's Cozy Ties to Abu Dhabi: Sponsorship Money – Paid for by the State". Der Spiegel. ISSN 2195-1349. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  28. ^ "CFG Announces US$500 Million Strategic Investment by Silver Lake". 27 November 2019.
  29. ^ "CFG Statement: 1 December 2015". Manchester City F.C. 1 December 2015. Archived from the original on 8 February 2016. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  30. ^ "Who is Man City owner Sheikh Mansour and what's his net worth?". AS.com. 27 May 2021. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
  31. ^ "Who owns the club?". Manchester United F.C. Archived from the original on 15 March 2011. Retrieved 9 May 2014.
  32. ^ Fay, Richard (6 October 2021). "Glazers to sell £137m of their Manchester United shares". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
  33. ^ "Glazer family". Forbes. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  34. ^ "James Ratcliffe". Forbes. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  35. ^ "Saudi PIF ranks 5th among world's sovereign funds with $620bn assets". www.arabnews.com. 13 April 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  36. ^ "How the stunning wealth of Chelsea's new owners compares with Newcastle United and the rest of the PL". www.shieldsgazette.com. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  37. ^ Hemmingham, Nathan (21 May 2020). "Prince Abdullah 'significant control' update of Sheffield United". YorkshireLive.
  38. ^ "Sheffield United: 'I'm not in Manchester City's money league' admits Blades co-owner as High Court hearing continues". www.thestar.co.uk. 4 June 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  39. ^ "SHAREHOLDER FAQS". Tottenham Hotspur F.C. Retrieved 9 May 2014.
  40. ^ "Joe Lewis". Forbes. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  41. ^ Ziegler, Martyn. "The UK's richest football club owners — Rich List 2020". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  42. ^ "Ownership". West Ham United F.C. 23 August 2010. Archived from the original on 6 September 2009. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
  43. ^ "Who owns your Premier League club?". BBC Sport. 6 February 2024. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
  44. ^ "Rich List 2019: profiles 101-148=, featuring Alan Sugar". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  45. ^ "Daniel Kretinsky". Forbes. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  46. ^ "Rich List 2020: profiles 201‑300=". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  47. ^ "Wolves bought by Chinese conglomerate". BBC Sport. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  48. ^ "Guo Guangchang". Forbes. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  49. ^ "Liang Xinjun". Forbes. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  50. ^ "Wang Qunbin". Forbes. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  51. ^ "American Wagner agrees to buy stake in Birmingham". BBC Sport. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  52. ^ FC, Blackburn Rovers. "Company Details". Blackburn Rovers FC. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  53. ^ "So why do the Blackburn owners Venkys not seem to care?". The Independent. 10 May 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  54. ^ "#1098 Stephen Lansdown". Forbes. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  55. ^ "Club Ownership". Cardiff City F.C. Archived from the original on 2 August 2016. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
  56. ^ "Vincent Tan". Forbes. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  57. ^ "NEWS: Doug King completes full purchase of Coventry City, alongside company name change". www.ccfc.co.uk. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  58. ^ Smailes, James (10 December 2020). "Huddersfield Town former owner Phil Hodgkinson named in world sport rich list". YorkshireLive. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  59. ^ "49ers Enterprises increases Leeds United ownership stake to 37%". www.leedsunited.com. 25 January 2021. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
  60. ^ "Cellino cede il 50% del Leeds all'Aser Group di Andrea Radrizzani". www.calcioefinanza.it. 4 January 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  61. ^ "CLUB STATEMENT". leeds united. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  62. ^ "Denise York & family". Forbes. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  63. ^ "Company Details". Leicester City F.C. Archived from the original on 28 March 2014. Retrieved 9 May 2014.
  64. ^ "Aiyawatt Srivaddhanaprabha & family". Forbes. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  65. ^ "Steve Gibson". gazzettelive. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  66. ^ "Shareholder Information". Millwall Holdings PLC. Archived from the original on 5 June 2016. Retrieved 16 February 2013.
  67. ^ McGregor, Gregor; Cusack, Richard; Watson, Christopher; Smailes, James; Dick, Brian; Kendrick, Mat; Vickers, Anthony; Low, Jonathan; Campbell, Darren (18 October 2017). "The owners of every Championship club & how they make their cash". TeessideLive. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  68. ^ Bailey, Michael. "Norwich set to appoint Milwaukee Brewers owner to board". The Athletic. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
  69. ^ "Top 10 Female Entrepreneurs". Money. Retrieved 9 May 2014.
  70. ^ "Deal agreed for Preston North End takeover". BBC Sport. 4 June 2010. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  71. ^ "Company Details". Preston North End F.C. 24 July 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  72. ^ "The Sunday Times Rich List 2020". www.thetimes.co.uk. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  73. ^ Winch, Jessica (21 October 2012). "Trevor Hemmings' Northern Trust returns to profit". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  74. ^ "Company Details". QPR. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  75. ^ "#28 Anthony Fernandes". Forbes. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  76. ^ "#56 Lakshmi Mittal". Forbes. Retrieved 19 May 2017.
  77. ^ "Who's Who". Rotherham United F.C. 24 May 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2014.
  78. ^ "Stewart pumps in £30m to promotion hopefuls Rotherham". Yorkshire Post.
  79. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n McCartney, Aidan; Byrom, David; Evely, John (6 April 2020). "The richest owners in the EFL as clubs cope with coronavirus". BristolLive. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  80. ^ "Kraisorn Chansiri & family". Forbes. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  81. ^ "Sport Republic complete acquisition of Turkish club to add to Saints portfolio". Daily Echo. 19 August 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  82. ^ "Who is Dragan Solak? Details on the investor behind Saints' new owners". Daily Echo. 5 January 2022. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  83. ^ "Who's Who at Stoke City Football Club". Stoke City F.C. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
  84. ^ "Denise Coates". Forbes. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  85. ^ "John Coates". Forbes. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  86. ^ "22 June 2022". Sunderland Association Football Club. 22 June 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  87. ^ "Who is Kyril Louis-Dreyfus? The net worth of the billionaire son behind the Sunderland AFC takeover bid". www.sunderlandecho.com. 13 November 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  88. ^ "Juan Sartori's net worth: Sunderland co-owner declares his financial firepower as takeover talk continues". www.sunderlandecho.com. 26 November 2020. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  89. ^ "Club Ownership". Swansea City F.C. 11 August 2016. Archived from the original on 19 June 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  90. ^ "Club Contacts". Watford --~~~~F.C. 12 November 2012. Archived from the original on 26 November 2015. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  91. ^ "How rich every Premier League club's owners are, from Cardiff to Man United". talkSPORT-US. 23 October 2018. Retrieved 14 July 2019.
  92. ^ "Bilkul Football WBA completes West Bromwich Albion takeover | West Bromwich Albion". www.wba.co.uk. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  93. ^ Wilson, Amie (16 February 2024). "Shilen Patel net worth compared to Championship rivals after West Brom takeover". Birmingham Live. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  94. ^ Dubas-Fisher, David; Livesey, Jon (24 September 2018). "Richest Football League clubs including some run by billionaires". Irish Mirror. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  95. ^ "Bolton Wanderers: Football Ventures completes takeover to save League One club". BBC Sport. BBC. 28 August 2019. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
  96. ^ "Wael Al-Qadi: Bristol Rovers president takes full control of club". BBC Sport. 19 June 2020.
  97. ^ "PAUL BARRY BRINGS IN NEW US INVESTORS TO HELP SUPPORT CAMBRIDGE UNITED". www.cambridge-united.co.uk.
  98. ^ Slater, Matt. "Charlton confirm deal agreed for SE7 Partners takeover". The Athletic. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  99. ^ "CHELTENHAM TOWN ASSOCIATION FOOTBALL CLUB LIMITED filing history – Find and update company information – GOV.UK". find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  100. ^ "Derby County Saved As Takeover Deal Is Completed". www.dcfc.co.uk. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  101. ^ Pegden, Tom (11 May 2018). "Revealed: Top 20 richest people in East Midlands". LeicestershireLive. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  102. ^ "Ownership". Fleetwood Town F.C. Archived from the original on 6 August 2012. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
  103. ^ "Club Details". Northampton Town F.C. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  104. ^ "Who's Who | Port Vale". www.port-vale.co.uk. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  105. ^ "#11 Michael Eisner". Forbes. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  106. ^ "Chinese takeover of Reading completed-GB". BBC Sport. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  107. ^ "Shrewsbury Town restoration needed time, says Wycherley". BBC Sport. 3 May 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  108. ^ "Staff directory". Stevenage F.C. 15 February 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  109. ^ FC, Wigan Athletic (14 June 2023). "Club Statement | A company backed by Mike Danson acquires Wigan Athletic Football Club". Wigan Athletic FC. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  110. ^ "The Sunday Times Rich List 2023". Sunday Times. 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  111. ^ "Barrow Association Football Club | Company Details". www.barrowafc.com.
  112. ^ "Q&A: Robbie Cowling, Colchester United owner". Essex County Standard. 30 June 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  113. ^ Pompliano, Joseph (7 April 2022). "Crypto Sports Brand WAGMI United Has Acquired Crawley Town Football Club". huddleup.substack.com.
  114. ^ (UK=Boardroom |url=http://www.crewealex.net/club/boardroom/ |work=Crewe Alexandra F.C |access-date=12 February 2013 |date=15 February 2012}}
  115. ^ "Who's Who at Doncaster Rovers". Doncaster Rovers F.C. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  116. ^ "Terry Bramall Awarded CBE". Doncaster Rovers F.C. 29 December 2012. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
  117. ^ "Bellerin invests in Forest Green Rovers". BBC Sport.
  118. ^ Cawdell, Luke (3 January 2023). "Scally 'remains a big asset to Gillingham' says new owner". Kent Online. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  119. ^ Chesson, Max (23 December 2022). "US property-tycoon completes Gillingham FC takeover". Kent Online. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  120. ^ "THE GRIMSBY TOWN FOOTBALL CLUB LIMITED filing history – Find and update company information – GOV.UK". find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  121. ^ a b "The father and son team that has lifted Harrogate to new heights". The Guardian. 3 September 2020.
  122. ^ "Company details". Milton Keynes Dons F.C. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  123. ^ "Company Structure". MK Dons Supporters Association. Archived from the original on 8 April 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
  124. ^ "Peter Lim". Forbes. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  125. ^ Robinson, Jon (18 November 2021). "Who is Mark Stott? The businessman behind Stockport County and Vita Group". Business Live. Retrieved 14 June 2022.