Lezhë Castle (Albanian:Kalaja e Lezhës) is a castle dominating the city of Lezhë, northern Albania. Its highest point is 186 metres (610 ft). Lezhë Castle is at an elevation of 322 metres (1,056 ft).[1] Lezhë Castle began from illyrian fortifiations. It was rebuilt by the Venetians in the 1440s and the Ottomans in 1522. In the late Middle Ages, the castle belonged to the Dukagjini family. The two brothers Tanush Thopia and Progon Dukagjini (sons of Lekë I) through an agreement which preserved their trade rights and estates around the castle placed the city and the castle under Venetian control in 1393 as a means to defend it against Ottoman expansion.[2] The Venetians formally ceded the castle to the Ottomans in 1506.[3] [4]
| Lezhë Castle | |
|---|---|
Kalaja e Lezhës | |
| Lezhë, in northern Albania | |
 Lezhë Castle in 1995 | |
.svg)  Lezhë Castle | |
| Coordinates | 41°47′01″N 19°38′59″E / 41.783611°N 19.649722°E |
| Site information | |
| Owner |  Albania |
| Controlled by | Illyrian tribes  Roman Empire  Byzantine Empire  Principality of Dukagjini  Republic of Venice  Ottoman Empire Albania |
| Open to the public | Yes |
| Site history | |
| Built | Unknown foundation date, castle rebuilt by Venetians in 1440, and Ottomans 1522 |
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Lezhë Castle Altitude and Location
- ^ Malaj 2016, p. 36.
- ^ Galaty et al. 2013, p. 63.
- ^ Lezhe Castle
Sources edit
- Malaj, Edmond (2016). "The Noble Dukagjinis during the Middle Ages. Their Territories and some Characteristics". Studime Historike. 1–2: 10.
- Galaty, Michael; Lafe, Ols; Lee, Wayne; Tafilica, Zamir (2013). Light and Shadow: Isolation and Interaction in the Shala Valley of Northern Albania. The Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press. ISBN 978-1931745710.
External links edit
41°47′1″N 19°38′59″E / 41.78361°N 19.64972°E
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