Catherine MacIntoch "Kay" Carmichael (22 November 1925 – 26 December 2009) (née Rankin) was an influential figure in Scottish politics and an activist against nuclear submarines in Scotland.[1][2]

Catherine MacIntosh Carmichael
Born(1925-11-22)22 November 1925
Died26 December 2009(2009-12-26) (aged 84)
EducationPhD 2001
Alma materUniversity of Edinburgh
University of Glasgow
Political partyIndependent Labour

Life edit

Carmichael was born at Shettleston, Glasgow on 22 November 1925. She studied at the University of Edinburgh and went on to hold the post of Senior Lecturer at the University of Glasgow. At the age of 20 she joined the Independent Labour Party in Scotland.[3] Her activism included "guerrilla raids" into Faslane Naval Base to plant flowers for which she was sentenced to two weeks in prison. Whilst a member of the UK Government’s Supplementary Benefits Commission in the late 1970s she chose to live for a short while on benefits in the Lilybank area of Glasgow. In 1977, BBC Scotland made a documentary based on her experiences. ‘Lilybank:The Fourth World’ was widely resented by residents,[4] decried as ‘poverty porn’ by academics while being praised for its ‘realism’ by others.

She was married to Neil Carmichael, Baron Carmichael of Kelvingrove, a Scottish MP who became a life peer and Member of the House of Lords in 1983: they divorced in 1987. Together they had one daughter.[5] She then married social policy expert David Donnison.[6]

Books edit

  • It Takes a Lifetime to Become Yourself: A Collection of Writings by Kay Carmichael, edited by David Donnison (Scotland Street Press, 2017) [7]

References edit

  1. ^ "Glasgow University Notable People, Kay Carmichael". University of Glasgow. Archived from the original on 26 February 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
  2. ^ "Scotsman newspaper obituary Kay Carmichael".
  3. ^ "Kay Carmichael". The Guardian. 12 January 2010.
  4. ^ Decades before The Scheme, another Scots community suffered the TV treatment, Daily Record, 27 June 2010
  5. ^ "Carmichael of Kelvingrove, Baron, (Neil George Carmichael)". Who Was Who. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U10195. ISBN 978-0-19-954089-1. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
  6. ^ "David Donnison, social policy expert whose research into poverty changed the lives of many", Duncan MacLennan and David Webster, The Scotsman, 11 May 2018
  7. ^ "Scotland Street Press | Bookstore | It Takes a Lifetime to Become Yourself". www.scotlandstreetpress.com. Retrieved 8 June 2022.