Jumber Lominadze (Georgian: ჯუმბერ ლომინაძე ⓘ; 20 September 1930 – 20 January 2014) was a Georgian astrophysicist associated with the Georgian Academy of Sciences.
Born in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR, Lominadze was trained as a physicist at the Tbilisi State University (1949–1951) and Moscow State University (1951–1955). After working for the Russian center nuclear program at Chelyabinsk-70 from 1956 to 1958, he returned to Tbilisi where he worked for the Georgian Academy of Sciences for decades. He obtained a doctorate in physics and mathematics in 1974 and became a professor in 1982. He was elected as a Corresponding Member of the Georgian Academy of Sciences in 1979 and Academician in 1988. Lominadze directed the Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory from 1992 to 2000 and then the Plasma Astrophysics Center thereof from 2000 to 2006. He chaired the Georgian Space Agency from 2003 to 2006 and headed the Center for Space Studies at the Georgian Institute of Geophysics from 2006 until his death in 2014. Lominadze authored about 250 scholarly works, including his principal monograph Cyclotron Waves in Plasma, which appeared in Russian in 1975 and in English in 1981.[1][2]
Beyond his academic activities, Lominadze was involved in the public life of Georgia during the presidency of Eduard Shevardnadze.[3] He chaired the Georgian Central Election Commission from 1997 to 2003 and oversaw four elections, those for local self-government in 1998 and 2002, parliamentary in 1999, and presidential in 2000.[1][4]
Lominadze was awarded the Order of Vakhtang Gorgasali, 3rd Rank in 2000 and the State Prize in 2002.[1] He died on 20 January 2014, aged 83.[5]
References edit
- ^ a b c "Jumber Lominadze. Curriculum Vitae". Georgian National Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
- ^ Avrorin, É.N.; Balebanov, V. M.; Boyarchuk, A. A.; et al. (February 2001). "Jumber Lominadze (In Honor of His 70th Birthday)". Plasma Physics Reports. 27 (2): 178–179. doi:10.1134/1.1348497. ISSN 1562-6938. S2CID 123560144.
- ^ Kelly, Tom (July 31, 1998). "Cabinet Purge Adds New Urgency To Georgians' Crash Course In Democracy". Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
- ^ "Georgia — History of Elections 1990–2010" (PDF). Central Election Commission. pp. 5, 11, 12, 13. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
- ^ "გარდაიცვალა აკადემიკოსი ჯუმბერ ლომინაძე" [Academician Jumber Lominadze dies] (in Georgian). Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 20 January 2014. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
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