James Gilroy Baty (1 February 1896[1] – 5 April 1959) was a British trade unionist.

Born in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, he began working on the railways, and joined the Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen (ASLEF) in 1896. He devoted much of his time to trade unionism, being active on the trades council, serving on ASLEF's executive committee from 1928, and as its president in 1934.[2]

In 1937, Baty began working full-time for ASLEF, as its organiser for the Bristol area, where he again became active on the Bristol Trades and Labour Council. In 1946, he became acting assistant general secretary of the union then, the following year, was elected as general secretary.[2]

While leader, Baty served on the General Council of the Trades Union Congress (TUC), and was the TUC's representative to the American Federation of Labour in 1954. He was also prominent in the International Transport Workers' Federation, sitting on its general council and management committee.[2]

In 1952, he declined the offer of the Commander of the Order of the British Empire award.[3] Baty retired from union office in January 1956 and died three years later, aged 63.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ 1939 England and Wales Register
  2. ^ a b c d Trades Union Congress, "Obituary: J. G. Baty", Annual Report of the 1959 Trades Union Congress, p.319
  3. ^ "Cabinet Office list of honours declined by since deceased persons, 1951–1999" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 February 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
Trade union offices
Preceded by Acting Assistant General Secretary of ASLEF
1946–1947
With: Percy Collick
Succeeded by
Preceded by General Secretary of ASLEF
1947–1956
Succeeded by
Preceded by Trades Union Congress representative to the American Federation of Labour
1954
With: Jock Tiffin
Succeeded by