The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. (September 2019) |
This article needs attention from an expert in law. The specific problem is: criminal/parliamentary law applies to multiple jurisdictions. (September 2019) |
Intimidation of Parliament is a criminal law in Canada that makes it a crime to violently intimidate the Parliament of Canada and the provincial legislatures. The maximum sentence is fourteen years. It reads:
Intimidating Parliament or legislature
51. Every one who does an act of violence in order to intimidate Parliament or the legislature of a province is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years.[1]
The law is one of only a handful of criminal offences,[2] including treason and piracy, that are automatically heard by the relevant provincial superior court—composed of federally appointed,[3] salaried,[4] and disciplined[5] judges—rather than the inferior Provincial courts, which are composed of provincially appointed[6] judges. It is a very rare crime. One of the few individuals to be charged with the crime in recent decades was Charles Yacoub who hijacked a Greyhound bus and had it driven onto Parliament Hill in 1989. In his trial, Yacoub was later found not guilty of the particular charge.[7]
References edit
- ^ Criminal Code, RSC 1985, c C-46, s 51 retrieved on 2017-04-12
- ^ Criminal Code, RSC 1985, c C-46, s 469 retrieved on 2017-04-12
- ^ The Constitution Act, 1867, 30 & 31 Vict, c 3, s 96 retrieved on 2017-04-12
- ^ Judges Act, RSC 1985, c J-1, s 12 retrieved on 2017-04-12
- ^ The Constitution Act, 1867, 30 & 31 Vict, c 3, s 99 retrieved on 2017-04-12
- ^ See for example: Courts of Justice Act, RSO 1990, c C.43, retrieved on 2017-04-12
- ^ "Yacoub acquitted of 3 of 5 charges in hijacking of bus to Parliament Hill". Edmonton Journal. Edmonton, Alta.: March 7, 1990. p. A.4