In a Chinese Temple Garden is a piece of light classical music for orchestra by Albert Ketèlbey who composed it in 1923. Subtitled an Oriental Phantasy, it illustrates a priestly incantation, two lovers, a wedding procession, a street brawl and the restoration of calm by the beating of the temple gong. The piece was published by Bosworth in 1923, also in versions for piano and violin.
| In a Chinese Temple Garden | |
|---|---|
| Light music by Albert Ketèlbey | |
| Key | E minor |
| Published | 1923 |
| Scoring | orchestra |
Theme and music edit
The piece in E minor and common time is marked Andante moderato.[1] A synopsis of scenes by the composer mentions that after a short introduction, "The Incantation of the Priests in the Temple" is followed by "The Perfume of Incence Floats on the Air".[2] Two lovers are illustrated by a melody for cello, viola and oboe accompanied by pizzicato, followed by a noisy Manchu wedding procession. An argument of coolies is based on a Chinese scale. The temple gong restores quietness, and the piece ends recalling many of the themes.[1]
Publishing and reception edit
In a Chinese Temple Garden was published by Bosworth in 1923, in versions for orchestra, piano, two pianos, and violin and piano.[1][3] The critic Ronald Ever wrote in 1958 about Ketèlbey's use of "every exotic noisemaker known to man—chimes, orchestra bells, gongs (all sizes and nationalities), cymbals, woodblocks, xylophone, drums of every variety".[4] He noted: "Oriental music is Ketèlbey music: the clashing cymbals; the little pinging bells; the minor modes; the amazingly graphic mincing step created by rapidly reiterated notes; the coy taps on the woodblock."[4]
A historic recording of the work, conducted by the composer, was reissued in 2002 in a collection of his light music.[5] The piece was recorded in 1992 by the London Promenade Orchestra, conducted by Alexander Faris, together with other works by the composer including In a Persian Market.[6]
References edit
- ^ a b c "In a Chinese Temple-Garden: oriental phantasy". University of Maine. 1923. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
- ^ McCanna, Tom. "In a Chinese Temple-Garden: oriental phantasy". albertketelbey.org.uk. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
- ^ McCanna, Tom. "Works for orchestra". albertketelbey.org.uk. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
- ^ a b Ever, Ronald (September 1958). "Ketèlbey: 'In a Chinese Temple Garden'" (PDF). High Fidelity. Billboard Publications. pp. 64, 66. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
- ^ "Ketelbey: In a Monastery Garden (Ketelbey) (1924–1932)". Naxos. 2001. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
- ^ "Ketèlbey: In a Persian Market; In a Monastery Garden; In a Chinese Temple Garden". AllMusic. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
External links edit
- In a Chinese Temple Garden (Ketèlbey, Albert William): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
- The Music of Albert W. Ketèlbey / A Catalogue, compiled by Tom McCanna
- Albert W. Ketèlbey / In a Chinese Temple Garden, Oriental Phantasy AllMusic
- Philip L. Scowcroft: Monastery Garden and Persian Market / The Travels of Albert W. Ketèlbey
- In a Chinese Temple-Garden (Albert Ketelbey) musescore.com
- In a Chinese Temple Garden (feat. Robert Sharples) BBC