Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT1

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The Type DT1 is a two-car electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the Hamburger Hochbahn AG on the Hamburg U-Bahn until 1991. They were the first new U-Bahn trains since the 1920s.

HHA-Baureihe DT1
DT1 heritage train in October 2012
In service1958–1991
ManufacturerWaggonfabrik Uerdingen
Constructed1958–1959
Scrapped1991
Number built50 units
Number preserved3 units[citation needed]
Number scrapped47 units[citation needed]
Fleet numbers9431/9432–9529/9530 (originally)
9000/9001–9098/9099 (since 1960)
501–544 (since the 1980s)
Capacity276 (80 seated)
OperatorsHamburger Hochbahn AG
DepotsBarmbek
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel
Train length28.43 m (93 ft 3 in)[1]
Width2.55 m (8 ft 4 in)[1]
Height3.37 m (11 ft 1 in)[1]
Doors3 pairs per side (per car)
Maximum speed80 km/h (50 mph)
Weight50.5 t (49.7 long tons; 55.7 short tons)[1]
Power output592 kW (790 hp)[2]
Acceleration1,14 m/s²[1]
Deceleration1,19 m/s²[2]
Electric system(s)750 V DC third rail
Current collector(s)Contact shoe
UIC classificationBo'Bo' + Bo'Bo'
Braking system(s)Dynamic main brakes
Safety system(s)Sifa
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)

Technical specifications edit

The trains were formed as two-car sets. The car bodies are made out of welded steel. Each bogie is fitted with two axle-hung motors.[3]

Interior edit

The first sets were fitted with longitudinal seating. Subsequent sets were fitted with a mix of longitudinal and transverse seats.[3]

History edit

The trains were originally numbered 9431/9432 to 9529/9530, and were renumbered to 9000/9001 to 9098/9099 in 1960.[3] Their livery was changed in 1969 to unify the look of the Hochbahn trains, with the DT1 trains receiving a grey livery with red doors and cab ends, similar to the Type DT2 and Type DT3. DT1 trains were restricted to peak-hour services since 1971. The sets still in service in the 1980s were renumbered to 501 to 544. Withdrawals began in 1987 and were finished in 1991.[3]

Preserved examples edit

Set 516 was rebuilt into the Hanseat party train in 1997 to 2000.[3] The rebuilding included retrofitting of a bar and toilet into one car, and the restoration of the other car into its original state. A gangway connection was also installed, and the train was reliveried into its original livery scheme, as well as renumbered to its original number 9030/9031.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Schleife W.; et al. (1992). Metros der Welt [Metros of the world] (in German) (2nd ed.). Berlin: transpress Verlagsgesellschaft. p. 142. ISBN 3-344-70715-9.
  2. ^ a b Goldsack, Paul, ed. (1981). Jane's World Railways 1981-82 (23rd ed.). Jane's Publishing Company Ltd. p. 435. ISBN 0 7106 0726 1.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Pabst, Martin (2006). S-Bahn- und U-Bahn-Fahrzeuge in Deutschland [S-Bahn and U-Bahn vehicles in Germany] (in German) (2nd ed.). GeraMond. pp. 17, 54, 55. ISBN 3-7654-7366-9.

External links edit