Guatuso is a canton in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica.[2][3]

Guatuso
San Rafael Church
San Rafael Church
Flag of Guatuso
Official seal of Guatuso
Map
Guatuso canton
Guatuso canton location in Alajuela Province##Guatuso canton location in Costa Rica
Guatuso canton location in Alajuela Province##Guatuso canton location in Costa Rica
Guatuso
Guatuso canton location in Alajuela Province
Guatuso canton location in Alajuela Province##Guatuso canton location in Costa Rica
Guatuso canton location in Alajuela Province##Guatuso canton location in Costa Rica
Guatuso
Guatuso canton location in Costa Rica
Coordinates: 10°42′11″N 84°49′47″W / 10.7031011°N 84.8297361°W / 10.7031011; -84.8297361
Country Costa Rica
ProvinceAlajuela
Creation17 March 1970[1]
Head citySan Rafael
Districts
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • BodyMunicipalidad de Guatuso
Area
 • Total758.32 km2 (292.79 sq mi)
Elevation
140 m (460 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total15,508
 • Density20/km2 (53/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−06:00
Canton code215
Websitemuniguatuso.go.cr

Toponymy edit

It is named for the region's original inhabitants, an indigenous tribe whose survivors are now known as the Maleku and remain as residents of the area.

History edit

Guatuso was created on 17 March 1970 by decree 4541.[1]

Geography edit

Guatuso has an area of 758.32 km²[4] and a mean elevation of 140 metres.[2]

It is a diamond-shaped canton, with the Purgatorio River and the Frío River as the northeast border, the Cucaracha River as a portion of the southeast border, the Cordillera de Guanacaste on the southwest border, and the Rito River and the Mónico River on the northwest. Tenorio Volcano marks the far western point of the canton.

Districts edit

The canton of Guatuso is subdivided into the following districts:

  1. San Rafael
  2. Buenavista
  3. Cote
  4. Katira

Demographics edit

Historical population
Census Pop.
19734,713
19846,77443.7%
200013,04592.6%
201115,50818.9%

Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos[5]
Centro Centroamericano de Población[6]

For the 2011 census, Guatuso had a population of 15,508 inhabitants.[7]

Transportation edit

Road transportation edit

The canton is covered by the following road routes:

References edit

  1. ^ a b Hernández, Hermógenes (1985). Costa Rica: evolución territorial y principales censos de población 1502 - 1984 (in Spanish) (1 ed.). San José: Editorial Universidad Estatal a Distancia. pp. 164–173. ISBN 9977-64-243-5. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP". Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica (in Spanish). 19 March 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  3. ^ División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica (PDF) (in Spanish). Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 8 March 2017. ISBN 978-9977-58-477-5.
  4. ^ "Área en kilómetros cuadrados, según provincia, cantón y distrito administrativo". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  5. ^ "Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos" (in Spanish).
  6. ^ "Sistema de Consulta de a Bases de Datos Estadísticas". Centro Centroamericano de Población (in Spanish).
  7. ^ "Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.