American actress Grace Kelly (1929–1982)[1][2] made her screen debut in the televised play "Old Lady Robbins" (1948) on the anthology series Kraft Television Theatre.[3] The following year, Kelly made her Broadway debut playing Bertha in The Father.[4] In 1950, she appeared on numerous television anthology series, including The Philco Television Playhouse, Studio One, The Clock, The Web, and Danger. Kelly played Helen Pettigrew in the television play "Berkeley Square" on the Prudential Family Playhouse (1951). In 1952, she portrayed Dulcinea in the drama "Don Quixote" on the anthology series CBS Television Workshop, and also starred in a number of other anthology series, including Hallmark Hall of Fame, Lux Video Theatre, and Suspense.
Kelly's film debut was a minor role in the 1951 drama Fourteen Hours.[5] She followed this with an appearance in the western High Noon with Gary Cooper. For her performance as Linda Nortley in John Ford's Mogambo, she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress, and a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.[6][7] In 1954, she starred in the Alfred Hitchcock-directed thrillers Dial M for Murder, with Ray Milland, and Rear Window, with James Stewart. In the same year, she portrayed the long-suffering wife of an alcoholic actor, played by Bing Crosby, in The Country Girl (1954),[8] for which she received the Academy Award for Best Actress and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama in 1955.[6][9] Kelly re-teamed with Hitchcock on the romantic thriller To Catch a Thief (1955), with Cary Grant.
In 1956, she appeared in the romantic comedy The Swan, and the musical comedy High Society. Later that year, the 26-year-old Kelly retired from acting, to marry Prince Rainier III of Monaco, becoming the princess of Monaco.[1][10] In this role, she made appearances in the documentaries A Look at Monaco (1963) and Monte Carlo: C'est La Rose (1968). She was the narrator of the ballet documentary The Children of Theatre Street (1977), which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary.[11] Kelly died in 1982 after being involved in a car crash near Monte Carlo.[2]
She was listed 13th in the American Film Institute's 25 Greatest Female Stars of Classical Hollywood cinema in 1999, and has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[12][13]
Film edit
| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | Fourteen Hours | Louise Anne Fuller | [14] | |
| 1952 | High Noon | Amy Fowler Kane | [15] | |
| 1953 | Mogambo | Linda Nordley | [16] | |
| 1954 | Dial M for Murder | Margot Mary Wendice | [17] | |
| 1954 | Rear Window | Lisa Carol Fremont | [18] | |
| 1954 | The Bridges at Toko-Ri | Nancy Brubaker | [19] | |
| 1954 | The Country Girl | Georgie Elgin | [8] | |
| 1954 | Green Fire | Catherine Knowland | [20] | |
| 1955 | To Catch a Thief | Frances Stevens | [21] | |
| 1956 | The Swan | Princess Alexandra | [22] | |
| 1956 | High Society | Tracy Lord | [23] | |
| 1956 | The Wedding in Monaco | Herself | Documentary film | [24] |
| 1959 | Glück und Liebe in Monaco | Herself | German language film English title: "Happiness and Love in Monaco" |
[25] |
| 1977 | The Children of Theatre Street | Narrator | Documentary film | [26] [27] |
Television edit
| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 1952–1954 |
Kraft Television Theatre | Various characters | Episode: "Old Lady Robbins" Episode: "The Cricket on the Hearth" Episode: "The Small Hours" Episode: "Boy of Mine" Episode: "The Thankful Heart" |
[3] [28] [29] [30] [31] |
| 1950–1953 | The Philco Television Playhouse | Various characters | Episode: "Bethel Merriday" Episode: "Ann Rutledge" Episode: "Leaf Out of a Book" Episode: "The Sisters" Episode: "Rich Boy" Episode: "The Way of the Eagle" |
[32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] |
| 1950 | Ripley's Believe It or Not! | Unknown | Episode: "The Voice of Obsession" | [39] |
| 1950 1952 |
Studio One | Unknown | Episode: "The Rockingham Tea Set" Episode: "The Kill" |
[40] [41] |
| 1950 | Actors Studio | Various characters | Episode: "The Apple Tree" Episode: "The Token" Episode: "The Swan" |
[42] |
| 1950 | Cads, Scoundrels and Ladies | Unknown | Segment: "The Lovesick Robber" | [42] |
| 1950 | Comedy Theater | Unknown | Episode: "Summer Had Better Be Good" | [43] |
| 1950 1952 |
Lights Out | Unknown | Episode: "The Devil to Pay" Episode: "The Borgia Lamp" |
[44] [45] |
| 1950 | Big Town | Unknown | Episode: "The Pay-Off" | [42] |
| 1950 | The Clock | Unknown | Episode: "Vengeance" | [46] |
| 1950 | The Web | Unknown | Episode: "Mirror of Delusion" | [42] |
| 1950 | Somerset Maugham TV Theatre | Unknown | Episode: "Episode" | [42] |
| 1950 1952 |
Danger | Unknown | Episode: "The Sergeant and the Doll" Episode: "Prelude to Death" |
[47] |
| 1951 | Prudential Family Playhouse | Helen Pettigrew | Episode: "Berkeley Square" | [48] |
| 1951 | The Nash Airflyte Theater | Unknown | Episode: "A Kiss for Mr. Lincoln" | [49] |
| 1951–1952 | Armstrong Circle Theatre | Various characters | Episode: "Lover's Leap" Episode: "Brand from the Burning" Episode: "City Editor" Episode: "Recapture" |
[50] [51] [52] [53] |
| 1952 | CBS Television Workshop | Dulcinea | Episode: "Don Quixote" | [52] |
| 1952 | Hallmark Hall of Fame | Claire Conroy | Episode: "The Big Build Up" | [52] |
| 1952–1953 | Lux Video Theatre | Various characters | Episode: "Life, Liberty, and Orrin Dooley" Episode: "A Message for Janice" Episode: "The Betrayers" |
[54] [55] [56] |
| 1952 | Robert Montgomery Presents | Unknown | Episode: "Candles for Theresa" | [52] |
| 1952 | Suspense | Unknown | Episode: "Fifty Beautiful Girls" | [57] |
| 1952 | Goodyear Television Playhouse | Unknown | Episode: "Leaf Out of a Book" | [35] |
| 1953 | Toast of the Town | Sang duet with Ralph Meeker | Episode: "Teahouse of the August Moon" | [58] [59] |
| 1963 | A Look at Monaco | Herself | Documentary film | [60] |
| 1966 | The Poppy Is Also a Flower | Narrator | Television film | [61] |
| 1968 | Monte Carlo: C'est La Rose | Herself | Documentary film | [62] |
Stage edit
| Year(s) | Title | Role | Theater | Notes | Ref(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1949–1950 | The Father | Bertha | Cort Theatre | November 16, 1949 – January 14, 1950 | [63] |
| 1952 | To Be Continued | A Young Woman | Booth Theatre | April 23 – May 2 | [64] |
References edit
- ^ a b "1956: Prince Rainier marries Grace Kelly". BBC News. April 19, 1956. Archived from the original on February 19, 2012. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ a b "1982: Hollywood princess dead". BBC News. September 14, 1982. Archived from the original on February 19, 2012. Retrieved November 14, 2019.
- ^ a b Spoto 2010, p. 49.
- ^ Jacobs, Laura (March 30, 2010). "Grace Kelly's Forever Look". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on July 24, 2017. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
- ^ "Fourteen Hours". Time Out. Archived from the original on June 12, 2016. Retrieved November 14, 2019.
- ^ a b "Grace Kelly". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ "The 26th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ a b Crowther, Bosley (December 16, 1954). "The Country Girl (1954) Screen: Crosby Acts in 'Country Girl'; Film Based on Odets Drama Makes Bow". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ "The 27th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ Cosgrove, Ben (August 11, 2014). "Grace Kelly: Portraits of a Star". Time. Archived from the original on September 17, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ "The Children of Theatre Street". American Film Institute. Archived from the original on September 1, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Stars". American Film Institute. Archived from the original on October 5, 2020. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
- ^ "Grace Kelly". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 54–55.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 69–70.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 103–104.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 113–114.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (February 20, 2000). "Rear Window Movie Review & Film Summary (1954)". RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (January 21, 1955). "The Bridges at Toko Ri (1954) The Screen in Review; 'Bridges at Toko-ri' Is Fine Film of War". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 5, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (December 25, 1954). "Green Fire (1954) 'Green Fire' Is Yule Bill at Mayfair". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 171.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (April 27, 1956). "The Swan (1956) Screen: The World of Make-Believe; Grace Kelly, Guinness Star in 'The Swan'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (August 10, 1956). "High Society (1956) Screen: No 'Philadelphia Story,' This; 'High Society' Lacks Hepburn Sparkle Sinatra, Crosby, Grace Kelly Are Starred". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (May 18, 1956). "The Wedding in Monaco (1956) Screen: History Class; Gettysburg and Monaco Wedding Share Bill". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ Wydra 2014, p. 434.
- ^ Klemesrud, Judy (December 18, 1977). "Princess Grace Makes a Movie but It's No Comeback". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 7, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2019.
- ^ "The Children of Theatre Street". Time Out. Archived from the original on April 7, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2019.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 83.
- ^ "Video Highlights". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. August 27, 1952. p. 17. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television". Long Beach Independent. July 1, 1953. p. 22. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Tele-Views". Daily Capital Journal. January 19, 1954. p. 13. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Vernon, Terry (January 22, 1950). "Tele-Vues". Long Beach Independent. p. 30. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. January 8, 1950. p. 12. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. February 12, 1950. p. 34. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Spoto 2010, p. 51, 82.
- ^ Skutch, Ira; Mann, Delbert (1989). I Remember Television: A Memoir. Scarecrow Press. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-8108-2271-9. Archived from the original on August 16, 2022. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 84.
- ^ Vernon, Terry (June 7, 1953). "Tele-Vues". Independent Press-Telegram. p. 73. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. January 11, 1950. p. 25. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. January 23, 1950. p. 25. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Kill". Turner Classic Movies. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e Spoto 2010, p. 51.
- ^ "Television". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. July 9, 1950. p. 30. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. July 17, 1950. p. 19. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Video Highlights". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. March 17, 1952. p. 12. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. October 20, 1950. p. 25. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television Programs". The Pocono Record. February 5, 1952. p. 7. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 62.
- ^ "Video Highlights". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. February 22, 1951. p. 19. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television Features". The Bridgeport Telegram. June 5, 1951. p. 22. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 81.
- ^ a b c d Spoto 2010, p. 82.
- ^ Spoto 2010, p. 88.
- ^ "Video Highlights". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. February 18, 1952. p. 12. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Video Highlights". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. September 29, 1952. p. 19. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Television". Long Beach Independent. May 21, 1953. p. 27. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Video Highlights". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. July 1, 1952. p. 15. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Toast of the Town "Teahouse of the August Moon" excerpt, David Wayne, John Forsythe". Paley Center for Media. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ "Ed Sullivan Show, The: 10th Anniversary". Paley Center for Media. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ "Television". The Australian Women's Weekly. National Library of Australia. April 3, 1963. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved March 12, 2015.
- ^ Wydra 2014, p. 435.
- ^ Wydra 2014, p. 436.
- ^ "The Father". Internet Broadway Database. Archived from the original on November 11, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
- ^ "To Be Continued". Internet Broadway Database. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
Bibliography edit
- Spoto, Donald (October 5, 2010). High Society: The Life of Grace Kelly. Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-0-307-39562-7. Archived from the original on April 25, 2016. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
- Wydra, Thilo (November 18, 2014). Grace: A Biography. Skyhorse. ISBN 978-1-62914-967-7. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
External links edit
- Grace Kelly at IMDb