Gonzáles and De Hita Houses

The Gonzáles House and the De Hita Houses are located at 33 and 35 St. George Street, St. Augustine, Florida. Both houses are reconstructions of First Spanish Period (1565-1763) homes built on their original foundations.

Gonzales and De Hita Houses
Taberna de Caballo, 2018
Gonzáles and De Hita Houses is located in Florida
Gonzáles and De Hita Houses
Location35 St. George St
St. Augustine, Florida
Coordinates29°54′54″N 81°18′44″W / 29.91500°N 81.31222°W / 29.91500; -81.31222
Built1979 (1979)
Architectural styleSpanish Colonial
Part ofSt. Augustine Town Plan Historic District (ID70000847)

History edit

A 1763 Spanish map shows that at the same lot stood a coquina house belonging to Bernardo Gonzáles and a tabby house belonging to Gerónimo de Hita.[1] Both of these men served in the mounted dragoons and lived near the Castillo de San Marcos. When the two left Florida at the start of the Florida’s British Period (1763-1783), the properties went to Jesse Fish, who in turn sold them to Captain Andrew Rainsford. The lot was vacant for much of the 19th century.[2]

Historic St. Augustine Preservation Board edit

The Historic St. Augustine Preservation Board purchased the land where the De Hita House once stood with funds donated by Elizabeth Towers, a member of the board.[2] The Board (at that time called the St. Augustine Historical Restoration and Preservation Commission) won a condemnation suit to acquire the Smith boardinghouse (Gonzáles House) at 33 St. George Street for $17,500. Within thirty days, the Smith property was to be demolished and restorative work continued at both sites.[3] The city of St. Augustine had granted the Commission condemnation powers in 1959 at its inception. After two years of failing to negotiate a selling price for the Smith boardinghouse, the Commission decided to go to court, as a last resort.[4]

Archaeological digs led by Dr. Kathleen Deagan of Florida State University revealed the original foundations.[5] The reconstruction of the two homes was completed in 1979 with funding from the Florida Bicentennial Commission.[6]

Present day edit

Today the Gonzáles and De Hita Houses operate as the Taberna del Caballo,[7] a Spanish themed restaurant that is part of St. Augustine’s Colonial Quarter Museum. It is managed on behalf of the state by University of Florida Historic St. Augustine, Inc.

References edit

  1. ^ Dorn, Kaitlin (2017). Exploring the Origins of Today's St. Augustine: Post-War Reconstructions. University of Florida.
  2. ^ a b Historic St. Augustine Preservation Board (July 14, 1976). "Statement of historical significance". University of Florida Digital Collections.
  3. ^ "Smith Property Condemned". The St. Augustine Record. January 18, 1965.
  4. ^ "Milestone Passed In Restoring Plan". The St Augustine Record. January 19, 1965.
  5. ^ Cobb, Charles; Waters, Gifford; Ness, Kathryn (2017). Before and After the Melting Pot: A Summary Report (PDF).
  6. ^ United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service (April 21, 2014). "St. Augustine Town Plan Historic District (Additional Documentation)" (PDF).
  7. ^ "Taberna Del Caballo | Visit St. Augustine". Visit St Augustine. Retrieved 2018-11-17.