Frederic Emanuel Risser (January 15, 1900 – September 1, 1971) was an American lawyer and Progressive politician. He served twelve years as a member of the Wisconsin State Senate from Dane County.[1] He was the father of Wisconsin state senator Fred A. Risser, the longest-serving legislator in American history.[2]
Fred Risser | |
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| Member of the Wisconsin Senate from the 26th district | |
| In office January 4, 1937 – January 3, 1949 | |
| Preceded by | Harold Groves |
| Succeeded by | Gaylord Nelson |
| District Attorney of Dane County, Wisconsin | |
| In office January 7, 1929 – January 7, 1935 | |
| Preceded by | Glenn D. Roberts |
| Succeeded by | Lyall T. Beggs |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Frederic Emanuel Risser January 15, 1900 Buffalo, Buffalo County, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Died | September 1, 1971 (aged 71) Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Resting place | Forest Hill Cemetery, Madison, Wisconsin |
| Political party |
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| Spouse | |
| Children |
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| Education | |
| Profession | lawyer |
Early life and education edit
Risser was born in the Buffalo, Buffalo County, Wisconsin, on January 15, 1900. After he graduated from Winona High School in Winona, Minnesota, he spent two years on his father's farm before enrolling at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he received his bachelor's degree in 1923 and his LL.B. in 1925.
Career edit
He taught at Beaver Dam High School for one year, and in 1925 became a practicing attorney in Madison, Wisconsin, entering the law firm of and eventually forming a partnership with former state legislator Ernest Warner.[3] From 1925 to 1930, he lectured on business law at Madison College.
Wisconsin Senate edit
Before his election to the Senate in 1936, Risser had served as town clerk of the Town of Madison from 1927 to 1928; treasurer of the Highlands Mendota Beach School from 1930 to 1937; was three times elected district attorney of Dane County as a Republican, and in 1933 was president of the Wisconsin District Attorney's Association. From 1925 to 1930 he lectured on business law at Madison Area Technical College.
In 1936, Risser was elected to the 26th Senate District (Dane County) by a wide margin in the general election, after winning a plurality in a three-way Progressive Party primary (Progressive incumbent Harold Groves was not a candidate).[4][5] He was re-elected in 1940 and 1944; but by 1948 the Wisconsin Progressives had merged back into the Republican Party, and (after having to face a challenge in the Republican primary from a non-Progressive), Risser was defeated for re-election in a four-way race by Gaylord Nelson.[6]
After leaving the Senate, Risser continued to practice law. He died on September 1, 1971.[1]
Personal life edit
Fred Risser married Elizabeth Warner, the daughter of his senior law partner Ernest Warner.
Their son, Fred A. Risser, went on to serve six years in the Wisconsin State Assembly (1957–1962) and 58 years in the Wisconsin State Senate (1962–2021), making him the longest-serving state legislator in American history.[2]
Electoral history edit
Wisconsin Senate (1936–1948) edit
| Year | Election | Date | Elected | Defeated | Total | Plurality | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1936 | Primary[4] | September 15 | Fred Risser | Progressive | 4,820 | 45.66% | Gena Thompson | Prog. | 3,149 | 29.83% | 10,557 | 1,671 |
| H. Paul Harris | Prog. | 2,588 | 24.51% | |||||||||
| General[5] | November 3 | Fred Risser | Progressive | 32,591 | 69.86% | Robert Caldwell | Rep. | 14,058 | 30.14% | 46,649 | 18,533 | |
| 1940 | Primary[7] | September 17 | Fred Risser (inc.) | Progressive | 11,704 | 72.23% | Darrell MacIntyre | Prog. | 4,499 | 27.77% | 16,203 | 7,205 |
| General[8] | November 5 | Fred Risser (inc.) | Progressive | 35,952 | 60.80% | Arthur May | Rep. | 18,338 | 31.01% | 59,130 | 17,614 | |
| George P. Gaffney | Dem. | 4,840 | 8.19% | |||||||||
| 1944 | General[9] | November 7 | Fred Risser (inc.) | Progressive | 25,488 | 45.88% | Anthony J. Fiore | Rep. | 20,018 | 36.04% | 55,549 | 5,470 |
| George Schlotthauer | Dem. | 9,813 | 17.67% | |||||||||
| John Sikkema | Soc. | 230 | 0.41% | |||||||||
| 1948 | Primary[10] | September 21 | Fred Risser (inc.) | Republican | 17,672 | 70.33% | Anthony J. Fiore | Rep. | 7,456 | 29.67% | 25,128 | 10,216 |
| General[11] | November 2 | Gaylord Nelson | Democratic | 30,398 | 50.85% | Fred Risser (inc.) | Rep. | 28,729 | 48.06% | 59,777 | 1,669 | |
| Nathan Sadowsky | Soc. | 360 | 0.60% | |||||||||
| Lawrence G. Grab | Prog. | 290 | 0.49% | |||||||||
References edit
- ^ a b "State Sen. Risser's Father Dead at 71". La Crosse Tribune. September 2, 1971. p. 1. Retrieved December 2, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Johnson, Shawn (March 26, 2020). "Fred Risser, Nation's Longest-Serving State Legislator, To Retire". Wisconsin Public Radio. Retrieved October 26, 2021.
- ^ "Risser Seeks State Senate Nomination". Wisconsin State Journal. July 29, 1936. p. 10. Retrieved October 27, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Ohm, Howard F.; Bryhan, Leone G., eds. (1937). "Parties and Elections: The Primary Election" (PDF). The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1937 (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 356. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
- ^ a b Ohm, Howard F.; Bryhan, Leone G., eds. (1937). "Parties and Elections: The General Election" (PDF). The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1937 (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 429. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
- ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Kuehn, Hazel L., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1950 Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1950; pp. 655, 757
- ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Bryhan, Leone G., eds. (1942). "Parties and Elections: The Primary Election" (PDF). The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1942 (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 588. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
- ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Bryhan, Leone G., eds. (1942). "Parties and Elections: The GeneralElection" (PDF). The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1942 (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 666. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
- ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Kuehn, Hazel L., eds. (1946). "Parties and Elections: The General Election" (PDF). The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1946 (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 674. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
- ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Kuehn, Hazel L., eds. (1950). "Parties and Elections: The Primary Election" (PDF). The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1950 (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 655. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
- ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Kuehn, Hazel L., eds. (1950). "Parties and Elections: The General Election" (PDF). The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1950 (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 757. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
