Eunice is a genus in the polychaete family Eunicidae. Individuals grow to a length of between 0.5 and 300 cm (0.20 and 118.11 in).[1] Their bodies have multiple segments. They have two eyes and five tentacles. They have well-developed sense organs and relatively large brains. Their color is dark purple-brown to red-brown with a white ring at the fourth segment. They are found in oceans and seas around the world. They have an evertible proboscis with distinctive mouthparts, some of which comprise two rows of maxilliary plates in a radula-like fashion.[1]
| Eunice | |
|---|---|
| |
| Eunice aphroditois | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Annelida |
| Clade: | Pleistoannelida |
| Subclass: | Errantia |
| Order: | Eunicida |
| Family: | Eunicidae |
| Genus: | Eunice Cuvier, 1817 |
| Synonyms | |
|
"Eunice" Rafinesque, 1815 (nomen nudum), "Newis" | |
Species edit
- Eunice afra Peters, 1854
- Eunice antennata (Savigny, 1820)
- Eunice aphroditois Pallas, 1788
- Eunice australis Quatrefagus, 1865
- Eunice bilobata Treadwell, 1906
- Eunice borneensis (Grube, 1878)
- Eunice denticulata Webster, 1884
- Eunice filamentosa Grube & Örsted in Grube, 1856
- Eunice fuscafasciata (Treadwell, 1922)
- Eunice macrobranchia (Schmarda, 1861)
- Eunice norvegica (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Eunice pennata (O.F. Müller, 1776)
- Eunice perimensis Gravier, 1901
- Eunice perrieri Gravier, 1900
- Eunice petersi Fauchald, 1992
- Eunice philippinensis Hartmann-Schröder & Zibrowius, 1998
- Eunice philocorallia Buchanan, 1893
- Eunice plessisi Rullier, 1972
- Eunice plicata Baird, 1869
- Eunice polybranchia (Verrill, 1880)
- Eunice prayensis Kinberg, 1865
- Eunice procera Grube, 1866
- Eunice profunda Miura, 1987
- Eunice tovarae Carrera-Parra & Salazar-Vallejo, 2011[2]
- Eunice uschakovi Wu, Sun & Liu, 2013[3]
- Eunice vittata (Delle Chiaje, 1828)
References edit
- ^ a b Fauchald, K. (1992). "A review of the genus Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) based upon type material" (PDF). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 523 (523): 1–422. doi:10.5479/si.00810282.523.
- ^ Carrera-Parra, L.F. & Salazar-Vallejo, S.I. (2011). "Redescriptions of Eunice filamentosa and E. denticulata and description of E. tovarae n. sp. (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) highlighted with morphological and molecular data." Zootaxa 2880: 51-64.
- ^ Wu; Sun; Liu (2013). "A new species of Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea". Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology. 31 (1): 134–139. doi:10.1007/s00343-013-2014-5. S2CID 81437362.
- ^ Marinespecies.org
- Davey, Keith. Life on Australian Seashores. "Eunice." Online. March 4, 2008.
- Taxonomicon
- Bennett, I. (1987) W.J. Dakin's classic study: Australian Seashores. p. 190, Angus & Robertson, Sydney.
- Davey, K. (1998) A Photographic Guide to Seashore Life of Australia. p. 37, New Holland, Sydney.
- Edgar, G.J. (1997) Australian Marine Life: the plants and animals of temperate waters. p. 159, Reed Books, Kew.
- Fishelson, L. & F. Rullier (1969). Quelques Annelides Polychetes de la Mer Rouge. Israel Journal of Zoology 18: 49-117.
- Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp.
- Phillips, R. Dales. Annelids Pg 110. Hutchison and Company. London. 1963.
- Shepherd, S.A. & Thomas, I.M. (1982) Marine Invertebrates of Victoria, Pt. 1. p. 257, South Australian Government Printer, Adelaide.
- http://www.hia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129278[permanent dead link]
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