Eudy Simelane (11 March 1977 – 28 April 2008) was a South African footballer who played for the South Africa national team and an LGBT rights activist. She was raped and murdered in her hometown of KwaThema, Springs, Gauteng.[1]
 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date of birth | 11 March 1977 | ||
| Place of birth | KwaThema, South Africa | ||
| Date of death | 28 April 2008 (aged 31) | ||
| Place of death | KwaThema, South Africa | ||
| Position(s) | Midfielder | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| Springs Home Sweepers F.C. | |||
| International career | |||
| South Africa | |||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Early life edit
Football edit
Simelane played as a midfielder for Springs Home Sweepers F.C.[3] and the South Africa national team. She also coached four teams and was studying to be a referee.[4]
Death edit
Simelane's partially clothed body was found in a creek in KwaThema. She had been abducted, gang raped, beaten, and stabbed 25 times in the face, chest, and legs. She had been one of the first women to live openly as a lesbian in KwaThema.[1] A report by the international NGO ActionAid, backed by the South African Human Rights Commission, suggested that her murder was a hate crime committed against her because of her sexual orientation.[1]
According to local gay rights organization The Triangle Project, the practice of "corrective rape" is widespread in South Africa, whereby men rape lesbians purportedly to "cure" them of their sexual orientation.[1]
The trial of four suspected attackers began on 11 February 2009 in Delmas, Mpumalanga.[5] One of the four alleged attackers pleaded guilty to rape and murder and was sentenced to 32 years' imprisonment.[1] In September 2009, another was convicted of murder, rape, and robbery, and sentenced to life plus 35 years, but the remaining two accused were acquitted.[6]
Honours edit
A miniature bridge was erected in KwaThema, Springs, Gauteng, in her honor in 2009.[7]
References edit
- ^ a b c d e Kelly, Annie (12 March 2009). "Raped and killed for being a lesbian: South Africa ignores 'corrective' attacks". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ Watson, Keely (12 February 2021). "Eudy Simelane - the international footballer murdered for being gay". BBC Sport. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
- ^ "Tribute To The Late Former Banyana Banyana Player, Eudy Simelane". Tribute. SAFA. 1 May 2008. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ "Joburg Pride Wall of Rememberance [sic]". Gay & Lesbian Pride News. GMax.co.za. 3 October 2008. Archived from the original on 15 February 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ Nath, Dipika (11 February 2009). "Stop the Violence - Live Updates from South Africa". Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original on 17 December 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2009.
- ^ "Life for killing lesbian activist". News24. 23 September 2009. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ Khupiso, Victor (30 April 2009). "Eudy Simelane honoured posthumously". The Times (South Africa). Avusa. Archived from the original on 30 April 2009.
External links edit
- Dusty Araujo (11 February 2009). "Stop the Violence - Live Updates from South Africa" (PDF). Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 July 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2012.