Rev. Ernest Philip Aderman OBE (né Adermann; 22 May 1894 – 27 February 1968) was a New Zealand politician of the National Party.
Ernest Aderman | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for New Plymouth | |
| In office 25 September 1943 – 26 November 1966 | |
| Preceded by | Fred Frost |
| Succeeded by | Ron Barclay |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Ernest Philip Adermann[1] 22 May 1894 Queensland, Australia |
| Died | 27 February 1968 (aged 73) |
| Political party | National |
| Spouse |
Phyllis May Lowther (m. 1927) |
| Relations | Charles Adermann (brother) Evan Adermann (nephew) |
Biography edit
Early life and family edit
Aderman was born in Queensland, Australia, in 1894. He was one of eight children born to German immigrant parents Emilie (née Litzow) and Carl Friederich Adermann. His younger brother Charles Adermann entered politics in Australia.[1] He received his education at Lapwood Primary (Queensland), and at Church of Christ Theological College (Melbourne), from where he obtained a diploma in theology. He attended the University of Queensland (Brisbane) between 1920 and 1925, and graduated with a BA. During his student years, he helped out on his parents' farm, and later served the church in Auburn, Sydney.[2]
He married Phyllis May Lowther at the Ann Street Church of Christ, Brisbane, on 8 March 1927.[3] The couple arrived in Wellington, New Zealand, on 13 March 1928 by the Marama.[4]
Life in New Zealand edit
Aderman lectured at the Church of Christ Theological College in Glenleith, Dunedin, and ministered in South Dunedin. From 1930, he served the church at Dominion Road, Auckland. He was President of the Churches of Christ in 1936. During World War II, he was a chaplain to the 2nd Taranaki Regiment.[2]
Political career edit
| Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1943–1946 | 27th | New Plymouth | National | ||
| 1946–1949 | 28th | New Plymouth | National | ||
| 1949–1951 | 29th | New Plymouth | National | ||
| 1951–1954 | 30th | New Plymouth | National | ||
| 1954–1957 | 31st | New Plymouth | National | ||
| 1957–1960 | 32nd | New Plymouth | National | ||
| 1960–1963 | 33rd | New Plymouth | National | ||
| 1963–1966 | 34th | New Plymouth | National | ||
Aderman contested the 1938 election in the Dunedin South electorate and was unsuccessful against the incumbent, Fred Jones.[5] He was to stand in Dunedin Central in the cancelled 1941 general election.
He won the New Plymouth seat in an upset victory in 1943 over Rev. Fred Frost, who was also a Christian minister.[6][2] He represented the New Plymouth electorate from 1943 until he retired in 1966.[7] Despite his initial win in 1943 being considered a shock result he went on to become New Plymouth's longest ever serving MP.[2]
In 1953, Aderman was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal.[8]
In 1957, he was Senior Whip, and from 1958 to 1960, he was Junior Whip under Geoff Gerard.[9] In 1961 he was one of ten National MPs to vote with the Opposition and remove capital punishment for murder from the Crimes Bill that the Second National Government had introduced.
Later life and death edit
Aderman was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for public and political services, in the 1967 New Year Honours.[10]
Aderman died on 27 February 1968, and his ashes were buried at Te Henui Cemetery, New Plymouth.[11]
Notes edit
- ^ a b Bridson Cribb, Margaret (1993). "Adermann, Sir Charles Frederick (1896–1979)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 13. Melbourne University Press.
- ^ a b c d Gustafson 1986, p. 296.
- ^ "Wedding: Aderman–Lowther". The Telegraph. 10 March 1927. p. 11. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
- ^ "Marama from Sydney". Evening Post. 13 March 1928. p. 12. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
- ^ "The General Election, 1938". National Library. 1939. p. 2. Retrieved 8 February 2012.
- ^ Wilson 1985, p. 198.
- ^ Wilson 1985, p. 179.
- ^ "Coronation Medal" (PDF). Supplement to the New Zealand Gazette. No. 37. 3 July 1953. pp. 1021–1035. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
- ^ Wilson 1985, p. 280.
- ^ "No. 44212". The London Gazette (3rd supplement). 1 January 1967. p. 44.
- ^ "Cemetery search". New Plymouth District Council. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
References edit
- Gustafson, Barry (1986). The First 50 Years : A History of the New Zealand National Party. Auckland: Reed Methuen. ISBN 0-474-00177-6.
- Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
- [New Zealand National Party ephemera, 1935-1945, including election propaganda and pamphlets, etc.], n.p.: New Zealand National Party, 1935–1945
- This collection [housed at the Alexander Turnbull Library in Wellington] contains a pamphlet authored by Aderman.