Egbert Erle Cocke, Jr. (May 10, 1921 – April 23, 2000) was an American businessman and highly decorated World War II veteran who served as the 33rd National Commander of The American Legion from 1950 to 1951.
Erle Cocke Jr. | |
|---|---|
| Born | Egbert Erle Cocke, Jr. May 10, 1921 Dawson, Georgia, U.S. |
| Died | April 23, 2000 (aged 78) Chevy Chase, Maryland, U.S. |
| Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery 38°52′45″N 77°04′20″W / 38.87917°N 77.07222°W |
| Alma mater | |
| Occupation | businessman |
| Title | National Commander of The American Legion |
| Term | 1949–1950 |
| Predecessor | George N. Craig |
| Successor | Donald R. Wilson |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Madelyn Grotnes |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch | Georgia National Guard |
| Rank | Brigadier General |
| Wars | World War II |
| Awards | |
Early life and education edit
A native of Dawson, Georgia, Cocke was the son of Egbert Erle and India Elise (née Meadows) Cocke. He graduated from the University of Georgia (A.B., class of 1942), where he was a member of the Phi Kappa Literary Society. In 1947, he received an M.B.A. from Harvard University. In later years Cocke received a total of three honorary doctorates from various universities.
World War II edit
Cocke was commissioned in the United States Army in 1942 and served in World War II. Later in 1951, when President Harry S. Truman relieved General of the Army Douglas MacArthur of his duties during the Korean War, Cocke would voice his support of MacArthur.[1] Awards received during World War II include the Silver Star, the Bronze Star Medal, Purple Heart with three oak leaf clusters, and Croix de Guerre of France.
The American Legion edit
Cocke served as the 33rd National Commander of The American Legion from 1950 to 1951. At age 29, He became the youngest person to command the Legion, the U.S.' largest wartime veterans' organization.
Career edit
Cocke was a banking consultant and lobbyist who did considerable work in business management and public relations. He co-founded Cocke & Phillips International Corporation, a banking consulting and lobbying firm founded in Washington, D.C. After serving as an aide to Secretary of State George Marshall and Secretary of Defense Robert A. Lovett, he was appointed a U.S. delegate to the United Nations General Assembly by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1959. Cocke held a position in the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development during the administrations of Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson. In 1964 and 1966, Cocke ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for a seat in the United States House of Representatives to represent Georgia's 3rd congressional district.
Personal life edit
Cocke married Madelyn Grotnes on May 28, 1955, in Chicago. She had been a private secretary to Senator Joseph McCarthy. The couple had three daughters – Elise Carol Cocke, Jennifer Aline Cocke (Mrs. Gregg Carpenter), and Carolyn Laurine Cocke (Mrs. Jeffrey M. Whitsett) – and a son (Egbert Erle Cocke, III), who died. Both Cocke and his wife Madelyn are buried in Arlington National Cemetery.[2]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Erle Cocke Jr., 78, War Hero Who Led American Legion". The New York Times. April 26, 2000. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ^ Burial Detail: Cocke, Erle (Section 34, Grave 602-11)
Further reading edit
- "American Legion 33rd National Convention: official program". American Legion. 1951. p. 3. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
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External links edit
- "Erle Cocke Jr". at ArlingtonCemetery.net. An unofficial website.
