ECEL1

ECEL1
Identifiers
Aliases	ECEL1, DA5D, DINE, ECEX, XCE, endothelin converting enzyme-like 1, endothelin converting enzyme like 1
External IDs	OMIM: 605896 MGI: 1343461 HomoloGene: 3549 GeneCards: ECEL1
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 2 (human)
End	232,487,834 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 1 (mouse)
End	87,084,243 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	anterior pituitary; ; hypothalamus; ; putamen; ; left adrenal gland; ; caudate nucleus; ; islet of Langerhans; ; left uterine tube; ; nucleus accumbens; ; gastric mucosa; ; smooth muscle tissue;
	Top expressed in
	facial motor nucleus; ; arcuate nucleus; ; superior cervical ganglion; ; superior frontal gyrus; ; neural tube; ; anterior horn of spinal cord; ; median eminence; ; nucleus accumbens; ; amygdala; ; lateral hypothalamus;
	More reference expression data
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	peptidase activity; metalloendopeptidase activity; hydrolase activity; metallopeptidase activity; metal ion binding;
Cellular component	integral component of membrane; integral component of plasma membrane; membrane;
Biological process	respiratory system process; neuropeptide signaling pathway; proteolysis;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	9427
	13599
	ENSG00000171551
	ENSMUSG00000026247
	O95672
	Q9JMI0
	NM_004826; NM_001290787
	NM_001277925; NM_021306
	NP_001277716; NP_004817
	NP_001264854; NP_067281
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Endothelin-converting enzyme-like 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ECEL1 gene.^[5]^[6]^[7]

This gene encodes a member of the neutral endopeptidase (NEP)-related family. It is expressed specifically in the nervous system. The gene disruption in mouse embryonic stem cells results in neonatal lethality due to respiratory failure shortly after birth. Based on the specific expression of this gene and the phenotype of the gene deficiency in mouse embryos, it is suggested that the protein encoded by this gene play a critical role in the nervous regulation of the respiratory system.^[7]

References edit

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000171551 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026247 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Valdenaire O, Richards JG, Faull RL, Schweizer A (Mar 1999). "XCE, a new member of the endothelin-converting enzyme and neutral endopeptidase family, is preferentially expressed in the CNS". Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 64 (2): 211–21. doi:10.1016/S0169-328X(98)00321-0. PMID 9931490.
^ Rump A, Kasper G, Hayes C, Wen G, Starke H, Liehr T, Lehmann R, Lagemann D, Rosenthal A (May 2001). "Complex arrangement of genes within a 220-kb region of double-duplicated DNA on human 2q37.1". Genomics. 73 (1): 50–5. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6504. PMID 11352565.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: ECEL1 endothelin converting enzyme-like 1".

Further reading edit

Valdenaire O, Rohrbacher E, Langeveld A, et al. (2000). "Organization and chromosomal localization of the human ECEL1 (XCE) gene encoding a zinc metallopeptidase involved in the nervous control of respiration". Biochem. J. 346 Pt 3 (3): 611–6. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3460611. PMC 1220892. PMID 10698686.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Kawamoto T, Ohira M, Hamano S, et al. (2003). "High expression of the novel endothelin-converting enzyme genes, Nbla03145/ECEL1alpha and beta, is associated with favorable prognosis in human neuroblastomas". Int. J. Oncol. 22 (4): 815–22. doi:10.3892/ijo.22.4.815. PMID 12632073.
Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, et al. (2003). "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment". Genome Res. 13 (10): 2265–70. doi:10.1101/gr.1293003. PMC 403697. PMID 12975309.
Benoit A, Vargas MA, Desgroseillers L, Boileau G (2004). "Endothelin-converting enzyme-like 1 (ECEL1) is present both in the plasma membrane and in the endoplasmic reticulum". Biochem. J. 380 (Pt 3): 881–8. doi:10.1042/BJ20040215. PMC 1224203. PMID 14992683.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, et al. (2005). "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4". Nature. 434 (7034): 724–31. Bibcode:2005Natur.434..724H. doi:10.1038/nature03466. PMID 15815621.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 2 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000171551 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026247 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid9931490-5] Valdenaire O, Richards JG, Faull RL, Schweizer A (Mar 1999). "XCE, a new member of the endothelin-converting enzyme and neutral endopeptidase family, is preferentially expressed in the CNS". Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 64 (2): 211–21. doi:10.1016/S0169-328X(98)00321-0. PMID 9931490.

[pmid11352565-6] Rump A, Kasper G, Hayes C, Wen G, Starke H, Liehr T, Lehmann R, Lagemann D, Rosenthal A (May 2001). "Complex arrangement of genes within a 220-kb region of double-duplicated DNA on human 2q37.1". Genomics. 73 (1): 50–5. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6504. PMID 11352565.

[entrez-7] "Entrez Gene: ECEL1 endothelin converting enzyme-like 1".

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