Crown (currency)
A crown is a unit of currency used in the Czech Republic, Iceland, Norway, Sweden and Denmark (including the Faroe Islands and Greenland).
Alternative namesEdit
"Crown", or its equivalent in other languages, is derived from the Latin word corona. The symbol for crown is usually "kr". Some countries use another symbol for it like Íkr, -, Kč.
The local name for "crown" depends on the official language of the country.
Current useEdit
- Czech: koruna
- Norwegian and Danish: krone
- Icelandic and Faroese: króna
- Swedish: krona
- Greenlandic: koruuni
- Northern Sami: ruvdna
Historical useEdit
- Estonian: kroon
- German: Krone (capital letter k)
- Hungarian: korona
- Slovak: koruna
Current use of a currency called crownEdit
Country | Currency | Period | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Czechia | Czech koruna | 1993–present | Replaced Czechoslovakia koruna. |
Denmark | Danish krone | 1873–present | Replaced Danish rigsdaler |
Faroe Islands | Faroese króna | 1949–present | Form of Danish krone. |
Greenland | Greenlandic koruuni | 2008–present | Form of Danish krone. |
Iceland | Icelandic króna | 1922–present | Replaced Danish krone. |
Norway | Norwegian krone | 1875–present | Replaced by Norwegian speciedaler. |
Sweden | Swedish krona | 1873–present | Replaced Swedish riksdaler |
Historical use of a currency called crownEdit
Country | Currency | Period | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Austria | Austrian krone | 1918–1925 | Replaced by Austrian schilling. |
Austria-Hungary | Austro-Hungarian krone | 1892-1918 | Replaced by Austrian krone and Hungarian korona. |
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia | Bohemian and Moravian koruna | 1939–1945 | Replaced by Czech koruna. |
Czechoslovakia | Czechoslovak koruna | 1919–1939; 1945–1993 | Replaced by Czech koruna and Slovak koruna. |
Estonia | Estonian kroon | 1928–1940; 1992–2011 | Soviet ruble used in-between. Replaced by euro. |
Hungary | Hungarian korona | 1919–1926 | Abandoned due to inflation. Replaced by Hungarian pengő. |
Slovakia | Slovak koruna | 1939–1945; 1993–2008 | Replaced by euro. |
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
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