The Continental Handicap was an American thoroughbred horse race hosted by Jamaica Race Course in Jamaica, Queens. The event was first run in 1903, the year in which the Jamaica track opened. A race on dirt for horses of all ages over a distance of a mile and a sixteenth, it was not run again until 1918 when the distance was increased to a mile and an eighth with two-year-old horses no longer eligible to compete.
| Class | Defunct stakes race |
|---|---|
| Location | Jamaica Race Course, Jamaica, New York United States |
| Inaugurated | 1903 |
| Race type | Thoroughbred - Flat racing |
| Race information | |
| Distance | 1 1/16 miles: 1903, 1926-1945 1 1/8 miles: 1918-1925, 1947 |
| Surface | Dirt |
| Track | left-handed |
| Qualification | Three-year-olds and up |
| Purse | $15,000 added |
The inaugural running of November 14, 1903 was won by Hurstbourne on a muddy track under jockey Arthur Redfern.[1] After being run twenty-nine times at the Jamaica track, the October 27, 1947 edition would be the last for the Continental Handicap.[2]
Historical notes
editWhile the Continental Handicap would frequently draw small fields, it nevertheless regularly attracted top quality entries from some of the major racing stables in the country. The October 12, 1918 reinstatement edition of the race provided an upset when A. Kingsley Macomber's Star Master defeated both the future Hall of Fame inductee Roamer and the heavily favored 1916 Kentucky Derby winner George Smith. Star Master set a new track record for a mile and an eighth with a winning time of 1:51 3/5. [3] The following year, Star Master made a successful return to ultimately become the only horse in the twenty-nine-year history of the race to win the Continental Handicap more than once.[4]
Future Hall of Fame jockey Laverne Fator won the 1923 running of the Continental Handicap aboard Little Chief. It would be Fator's first of four wins which would prove to be the most for any jockey.[5] With Laverne Fator aboard the next year, Mad Play became the second Continental Handicap winner to break the Jamaica track record for the mile and an eighth distance when he won the 1924 race in the then very fast time of 1:49.60.[6]
The four-year-old racemare Black Maria came into the 1927 Continental Handicap as the American Champion Three-Year-Old Filly. After five scheduled starters were scratched, she was left to defeat only the Sage Stable's colt Rip Rap.[7] Black Maria's continued success saw her go on to be recognized as the American Champion Older Dirt Female Horse for that year and again in 1928.[8]
The 1928 running was won by the previous year's American Horse of the Year, Chance Play. Retired to stud after his productive 1928 campaign, Chance Play would twice earn Leading sire in North America status.[9]
The 1935 Continental Handicap was described by the September 29 edition of the New York Times as "the greatest race of King Saxon's career."[10]
After finishing second to King Saxon in the 1935 Continental Handicap, Count Arthur won the 1936 edition for owner Fannie Hertz.[11] Count Arthur would win multiple stakes races during his career including top-level events such as the Manhattan Handicap (1935), Jockey Club Gold Cup (1936), Merchants and Citizens Handicap (1937), and twice the Saratoga Cup (1935, 1937).
As a result of the 1999 book Seabiscuit: An American Legend by Laura Hillenbrand, and the ensuing motion picture in 2003, today the victor by five lengths over eleven other runners in the 1937 Continental is the best known winner of this race.[12]
Riverland, a gelding owned by Howard A. Clark's Louisiana Farm, crossed the finish line first by a nose in the 1942 race. Jockey Darrell Clingman aboard second-place finisher Boysy filed a complaint that he had been interfered with by Wayne Wright, the jockey aboard Riverland. A Patrol Judge had noted the incident and confirmed Clingman's claim that jockey Wright had grabbed his leg and saddle cloth as the two raced side-by-side down the homestretch. Riverland was disqualified and Boysy declared the winner with track officials immediately suspending jockey Wright and referring the matter to the Jockey Club.[13]
The Continental Handicap of 1945 went to Stymie who won by six lengths in a time of 1:43 2/5 that equaled the stakes record for a mile and a sixteenth. Stymie went on to win 1945 American Champion Handicap Horse honors.[14] On June 2, 1943, Stymie had been claimed by trainer Hirsch Jacobs for $1,500 for his wife Ethel to race. Stymie would retire as America's all-time leading money earner with $918,485 and, following its creation, would be inducted into the U.S. Racing Hall of Fame.[15]
Records
editSpeed record:
Most wins:
- 2 - Star Master (1918, 1919)
Most wins by a jockey:
- 4 - Laverne Fator (1923, 1924, 1926, 1927)
Most wins by a trainer:
- 4 - Sam Hildreth (1920, 1921 1923, 1924)
Most wins by an owner:
- 3 - Belair Stud (1925, 1932, 1934)
Winners
edit| Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Owner |
Dist. (Miles) |
Time | Win $ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1947 | Our Tommy | 3 | Conn McCreary | Hirsch Jacobs | Isadore Bieber | 11⁄8 m | 1:52.60 | $3,280 | ||
| 1946 | Race not held | |||||||||
| 1945 | Stymie | 4 | Robert Permane | Hirsch Jacobs | Ethel D. Jacobs | 11⁄16 m | 1:43.40 | $11,425 | ||
| 1944 | Some Chance | 5 | Albert Snider | B. Frank Christmas | Abram Stevens Hewitt II | 11⁄16 m | 1:43.40 | $8,175 | ||
| 1943 | First Fiddle | 4 | Warren Mehrtens | Edward Mulrenan | Jean W. Mulrenan | 11⁄16 m | 1:45.40 | $8,075 | ||
| 1942 | Boysy | 6 | Darrell Clingman | Tommy Heard | Tommy Heard | 11⁄16 m | 1:44.60 | $8,475 | ||
| 1941 | Dit | 4 | Carroll Bierman | Max Hirsch | W. Arnold Hanger | 11⁄16 m | 1:45.80 | $8,650 | ||
| 1940 | Can't Wait | 5 | Alfred M. Robertson | J. Thomas Taylor | Myron Selznick | 11⁄16 m | 1:44.20 | $9,250 | ||
| 1939 | Kayak II | 4 | John Adams | Tom Smith | Charles S. Howard | 11⁄16 m | 1:45.00 | $8,800 | ||
| 1938 | Roguish Girl | 5 | Warren Yarberry | Julius Wessler | Benjamin Deutch | 11⁄16 m | 1:45.00 | $8,750 | ||
| 1937 | Seabiscuit | 4 | Red Pollard | Tom Smith | Charles S. Howard | 11⁄16 m | 1:44.80 | $9,250 | ||
| 1936 | Count Arthur | 4 | Sam Renick | Lon Johnson | Fannie Hertz | 11⁄16 m | 1:44.60 | $4,910 | ||
| 1935 | King Saxon | 4 | Raymond Workman | Charles H. "Pat" Knebelkamp | Charles H. "Pat" Knebelkamp | 11⁄16 m | 1:43.60 | $3,740 | ||
| 1934 | Fleam | 3 | James Stout | James E. Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 11⁄16 m | 1:45.60 | $2,740 | ||
| 1933 | Sweeping Light | 4 | Frank Catrone | Fred E. Kraft | Arthur Kram | 11⁄16 m | 1:44.00 | $1,330 | ||
| 1932 | Pardee | 3 | Thomas Malley | James E. Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 11⁄16 m | 1:45.60 | $1,700 | ||
| 1931 | Halcyon | 3 | Alfred M. Robertson | Thomas J. Healey | C. V. Whitney | 11⁄16 m | 1:45.00 | $3,120 | ||
| 1930 | Starpatic | 3 | Frank Catrone | William H. Karrick | Sanford Stud Farm | 11⁄16 m | 1:47.80 | $4,900 | ||
| 1929 | Light Carbine | 6 | Charles Kurtsinger | Michael J. Dunleavy | Ira B. Humphreys | 11⁄16 m | 1:46.00 | $5,100 | ||
| 1928 | Chance Play | 5 | Linus McAtee | George M. Odom | Log Cabin Stable | 11⁄16 m | 1:46.20 | $5,400 | ||
| 1927 | Black Maria | 5 | Laverne Fator | William H. Karrick | William R. Coe | 11⁄16 m | 1:45.20 | $5,650 | ||
| 1926 | Catalan | 5 | Laverne Fator | John J. Hastings | Bedford Farms Stable | 11⁄16 m | 1:44.00 | $5,500 | ||
| 1925 | Aga Khan | 4 | Fred J. Stevens | James E. Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 1-1/8 m | 1:52.80 | $5,050 | ||
| 1924 | Mad Play | 3 | Laverne Fator | Sam Hildreth | Rancocas Stable | 1-1/8 m | 1:49.60 | $5,900 | ||
| 1923 | Little Chief | 4 | Laverne Fator | Sam Hildreth | Colorado Stable (Ira B. Humphreys) | 1-1/8 m | 1:53.00 | $4,850 | ||
| 1922 | Brainstorm | 3 | Edward Bell | Joseph E. Edwards | Mirasol Stable (Henry Waterson) | 1-1/8 m | 1:51.00 | $4,750 | ||
| 1921 | Thunderclap | 5 | Earl Sande | Sam Hildreth | Rancocas Stable | 1-1/8 m | 1:52.00 | $3,300 | ||
| 1920 | Cirrus | 4 | Lavelle Ensor | Sam Hildreth | Sam Hildreth | 1-1/8 m | 1:51.60 | $3,275 | ||
| 1919 | Star Master | 5 | Merritt Buxton | Walter B. Jennings | A. Kingsley Macomber | 1-1/8 m | 1:53.40 | $2,175 | ||
| 1918 | Star Master | 4 | Edward Taplin | Walter B. Jennings | A. Kingsley Macomber | 1-1/8 m | 1:51.60 | $2,225 | ||
| 1904 | - 1917 | Race not held | ||||||||
| 1903 | Hurstbourne | 3 | Arthur Redfern | Thomas Welsh | William B. Leeds | 11⁄16 m | 1:49.00 | $1,995 | ||
References
edit- ^ "New York's Racing Season Ended - Hurstbourne Won the Continental Handicap After a Close Finish With Sheriff Bell". New York Times. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "Our Tommy Takes Continental Handicap on Stretch Rush". New York Times, Section Sports, page 31. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Star Master Surprises By Defeating Roamer and George Smith in Stake Race". Daily Racing Form. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Continental Handicap Winners Since First Running in 1918". New York Times, Section Sports, page 11. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Little Chief is First: Wins Valuable Continental Handicap for His New Owner". New York Times. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ "Mad Play is First in the Continental". New York Times. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
- ^ "Coe Horses Capture 2 Jamaica Stakes". New York Times. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ The Bloodhorse.com Champion's history charts Archived 2012-09-04 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Chance Play, 11-20, Takes Continental". New York Times. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
- ^ "King Saxon Wins by Nose in Continental Handicap". New York Times. Retrieved 9 December 2024.
- ^ "Count Arthur, 9-5, Wins Continental". New York Times. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
- ^ "Howard's Seabiscuit Wins Continental Handicap". New York Times. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
- ^ "Boysy Placed First on Foul at Jamaica". New York Times. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "Stymie Comes From Last to Take Jamaica Feature by Six Lengths". New York Times. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ "Hirsch Jacobs". Racingmuseum.org. Retrieved 16 December 2024.