Butterfinger is a candy bar manufactured by the Ferrara Candy Company, a subsidiary of Ferrero, Nestlé.[1] It consists of a layered crisp peanut butter core covered in a "chocolatey" coating (it is not eligible to be referred to as chocolate, as it contains no cocoa butter).[2][3] It was invented by Otto Schnering of the Curtiss Candy Company in 1923. The name was chosen by a popularity contest.

Product typeConfectionery
OwnerFerrara Candy Company (since 2018)
Nestlé
CountryUnited States
Introduced1923; 101 years ago (1923)
Previous ownersNestlé
Nestlé version (1990–2018); this wrapper was used from 2001 to 2018.

In its early years, the Butterfinger was promoted by Shirley Temple in the 1934 film Baby Take a Bow. It was advertised by characters from The Simpsons (most notably Bart Simpson) from 1988 to 2001.

History edit

Butterfingers were invented by Otto Schnering in 1923. Schnering had founded the Curtiss Candy Company near Chicago, Illinois, in 1922.[4] The company held a public contest to choose the name of this candy. In an early marketing campaign, the company dropped Butterfinger and Baby Ruth candy bars from airplanes in cities across the United States as a publicity stunt that helped increase its popularity.

The candy bar was also promoted in Baby Take a Bow, a 1934 film featuring Shirley Temple.

In 1964, Standard Brands, Inc. purchased the Curtiss Candy Company. It then merged with Nabisco in 1981. RJR Nabisco was formed in 1985 by the merger of Nabisco Brands and R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company.

In December 1988, RJR Nabisco was purchased by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. in what was, at the time, the largest leveraged buyout in history. In February 1990, Nestlé, a Swiss multinational food and beverage company, bought Baby Ruth and Butterfinger from RJR Nabisco. When measured by revenues, Nestlé is by far the largest food company in the world.[5][6]

Butterfinger was withdrawn from the market in Germany in 1999, because of consumer rejection when it was one of the first products to be identified as containing genetically modified ingredients (GMOs) from corn.[7][8] Butterfinger sales ended after a successful campaign by Greenpeace pushed Nestlé to remove the product from German supermarkets.[9]

With sales in 2010 of $598 million, Butterfinger had become increasingly popular and was typically ranked as the eleventh most popular candy bar sold in the $17.68 billion United States chocolate confectionery market between 2007 and 2010.[10]

In January 2018, Nestlé announced plans to sell over twenty of its US confectionery brands (including Butterfinger) to Italian chocolatier Ferrero SpA, for $2.8 billion.[11] The deal was finalized in March 2018, and the newly acquired brands were folded into the operations of the Ferrero Candy Company.[12]

Recipe change edit

Ferrero reformulated the Butterfinger in January 2019, with labels displaying "Improved Recipe". "Better" Butterfinger, as it is identified in advertising, uses larger[citation needed] runner peanuts in the bar's core that are roasted at the manufacturing plant. The new bar also uses a higher percentage of cocoa and milk in the "chocolatey" coating and cuts ingredients such as the preservative TBHQ and hydrogenated oils.[13]

The packaging itself has also been upgraded to avoid spoilage.[14]

Representatives of the brand claimed that sales had "improved with the new recipe, specifically after posting a double-digit sales decline prior to the brand revamp."[citation needed] Some social media users have criticized the new recipe.[15]

Advertising edit

Beginning in 1988, Butterfinger was advertised with The Simpsons, including the advertisement "the Butterfinger Group", which featured the debut of the character Milhouse Van Houten. The Simpsons was immediately popular and boosted the candy's popularity. In 1992, the Simpsons began to appear in Butterfinger BB's commercials. The Simpsons-Butterfinger marketing was phased out by 2001 but brought back in 2010.

Butterfinger campaigns include counting down the end of the world or BARmageddon, with evidence such as the first-ever, QR shaped crop circle in Kansas, a Butterfinger comedy-horror movie called “Butterfinger the 13th,” the first interactive digital graphic novel by a candy brand starring the Butterfinger Defense League, and several attention-grabbing April Fool's Day pranks, including the renaming of the candy bar to “The Finger.”[16]

On April 1, 2008, Nestlé launched an April Fool's Day prank in which they claimed that they had changed the name of the candy bar to "The Finger", citing consumer research that indicated that the original brand was "clumsy" and "awkward". The prank included a fake website promoting the change that featured a video press release.[17] When the joke was revealed, the website redirected visitors to the fictitious "Butterfinger Comedy Network".

In 2009, a new advertisement for Butterfinger was produced that appeared to be a homage to the earlier The Simpsons commercials. In February 2010, Butterfinger revived its "Nobody better lay a finger..." slogan as "Nobody's gonna lay a finger on my Butterfinger."[18] A comedy horror film entitled Butterfinger The 13th was made to promote the product in October 2011.[19]

In April 2013, an official announcement via the Twitter account of The Simpsons stated that the "Nobody better lay a finger on my Butterfinger" advertising campaign featuring Bart Simpson would be returning.[20] In the opening sequence of "Treehouse of Horror XXVIII" (2017), the family appeared as candy in a bowl. Bart, a Butterfinger bar, tells his mother, Marge, a "Marge Bar", he is scared, and she comforts him by stating he was always the last to be taken.

Sponsorships edit

Butterfinger sponsored pro Freestyle Motocross rider Nate Adams[21] as well as pro BMX rider Ryan Nyquist[22] in 2003. Butterfinger also sponsored Blushi and other Twitch streamers in 2023.

Variations edit

 
Butterfinger Snackerz
 
Butterfinger Snackerz (candies)
  • Bites: In 2009, Butterfinger introduced Mini Bites, a product with small, bite-sized pieces of Butterfinger.
  • Snackerz: Butterfinger Snackerz is another bite-sized, smooth-centered version of the candy bar.
  • BB's: Starting in 1992, another form of Butterfinger bars was available named "BB's". Similar to Whoppers and Maltesers, they were roughly the size of marbles and sold in bags. They also were advertised by the Simpsons. Discontinued 2006, relaunched 2009 as Butterfinger Bites.
  • Buzz: During the height of the energy drink craze in 2009, a two piece ‘king size’ version of the candy bar containing 80 milligrams of caffeine was released with limited distribution.[23] The wrapper bears this warning: "Contains 80 mg per package (40 mg per piece), as much as in the leading energy drink. Not recommended for pregnant women, children or persons sensitive to caffeine." They were quickly discontinued.[5]
  • Ice Cream Bar: A product with an ice cream filling, the Butterfinger Ice Cream Bar, was introduced and continues to be sold in individual bags to this day. Another product similar to that of Butterfinger Ice Cream Bars, but shaped in a nugget form, also was developed and is now discontinued.
  • Crisp: Nestlé also produces Butterfinger Crisp bars, which are a form of chocolate covered wafer cookie, with a Butterfinger flavored cream. This is part of a line of Nestlé products under a "crisp" name, including Nestlé Crunch Crisp and Baby Ruth Crisp.
  • Cocoa Mix: Nestlé released a hot cocoa mix with the flavor of the Butterfinger bar. The packaging advertises the cocoa as having a chocolate and peanut butter taste.[24]
  • Cups: In 2014, a product similar to Reese's Peanut Butter Cups was introduced by Nestlé, the Butterfinger Peanut Butter Cup, which unlike Reese's Cups, has both crunchy and creamy peanut butter and covers the mix with milk chocolate.[25] It was the first new Butterfinger product introduced in more than five years. Nestlé spent two years developing the product.[26] However, they were discontinued in 2018 when the bars were sold to Ferrero SpA.
  • Naked: The Naked Butterfinger is a version of the standard size candy bar that will only have a coating of chocolate on the bottom to hold it together.
  • Dark: Made with Dark Chocolate. They were discontinued in 2018 when the bars were sold to Ferrero SpA.

Use by other manufacturers edit

Butterfingers are used in a part of Edy's Fun Flavors line (branded as Dreyer's west of the Rocky Mountains and outside the United States). The product is vanilla ice cream with a peanut butter swirl and bits of the Butterfinger candy bar in it.

Grocery store Kroger has a flavor in their "Jammed" line named Peanut Butter Candy Crunch that is a peanut-flavored frozen dairy dessert with Butterfinger chunks and a peanut butter swirl whose flavor resembles that of the Butterfinger candy bar.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Home". www.butterfinger.com. Retrieved 2019-06-15.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ "Butterfinger". Nestlé USA. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  3. ^ "Butterfinger Has a New Recipe, but Still Doesn't Contain Any Real Chocolate". 13 December 2018.
  4. ^ Sanders, Dennis (1982). The First of Everything. Dell Publishing. p. 21. ISBN 978-0385282833.
  5. ^ a b "Nestlé's Brabeck: We have a "huge advantage" over big pharma in creating medical foods", CNN Money, 1 April 2011
  6. ^ "Nestlé: The unrepentant chocolatier", The Economist, 29 October 2009. Retrieved 17 May 2012
  7. ^ Jung, Alexander (December 26, 2005). "What Can a Nation Do? Taming the Globalization Monster". Spiegel Online. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
  8. ^ "Jugendliche bei Greenpeace" (in German). Greenpeace. May 15, 2003. Archived from the original on 2009-01-01. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
  9. ^ K. Fahlenbrach; M. Klimke; J. Scharloth; L. Wong (2012). The Establishment Responds: Power, Politics, and Protest since 1945. Springer.
  10. ^ Chocolate Confectionery Brand Shares 2007–2010 (Report). Euromonitor International. 2010.
  11. ^ "Nestle selling U.S. candy brands to Nutella company". CNN. 2018-01-16. Retrieved 2018-01-16.
  12. ^ "Ferrero Completes Acquisition of Nestlé USA's Confectionary Business". Business Wire. Business Wire, Inc. March 31, 2018.
  13. ^ Taylor, Kate (February 11, 2019). "Nutella's parent company is rolling out a 'Better Butterfinger' ad campaign to highlight the candy brand's massive changes". Business Insider. Retrieved March 23, 2019.
  14. ^ "As Kellogg-Keebler deal closes, Ferrara poised to reach $3bn in sales". confectionerynews.com. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  15. ^ Taylor, Kate (August 1, 2019). "Angry Butterfinger fans slam the candy bar's new recipe as trash and nasty". Business Insider. Retrieved September 23, 2019.
  16. ^ "Butterfinger Celebrates 90ish Years Of Awesome-Ness" (Press release). Glendale, CALIF.: Nestlé USA. January 1, 2013.
  17. ^ "The Finger Bar website". Archived from the original on 2008-07-02. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
  18. ^ Butterfinger Ad Brings Back Slogan Archived 2013-04-09 at the Wayback Machine
  19. ^ Butterfinger the 13th at IMDb  
  20. ^ "The Simpsons on Twitter: "Bart Simpson reunites with @Butterfinger in Nestle's "Nobody Better Lay A Finger" campaign. Follow the reunion on Twitter! #LoveAtFirstBite"". Twitter.com. Retrieved 2016-01-30.
  21. ^ SupercrossKING.com (October 4, 2004). "NATE ADAMS ADDS ANOTHER GOLD AT THE LG WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS OF FREESTYLE MOTOCROSS". Retrieved 2024-02-05.
  22. ^ "Brands Ink Extreme Athletes As X Games Begin In Philly". 2002-08-15. Retrieved 2024-02-05.
  23. ^ Chris McNamara (February 18, 2009). "Butterfinger with caffeine generates some buzz".
  24. ^ Butterfinger Archived November 10, 2015, at the Wayback Machine at snackmemory.com
  25. ^ "Butterfinger Cups". Nestle. Archived from the original on 2014-01-20. Retrieved 2014-01-23.
  26. ^ Jenn Harris (2014-01-15). "Butterfinger cups to launch with Super Bowl ad". LA Times. Retrieved 2014-01-23.

External links edit