Bexley (UK Parliament constituency)

Bexley was a parliamentary constituency centred on the Bexley district of what is now south-east London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Bexley
Former borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Bexley in Kent for the 1955 general election
CountyKent (Pre 1965)
Greater London (Post 1965)
1945–February 1974
SeatsOne
Created fromDartford
Replaced byBexleyheath, Sidcup

Boundaries and boundary changes

edit
Dates Local authority Maps Wards
1945–1974 Municipal Borough of Bexley (before 1965)
London Borough of Bexley (after 1965)
  The Municipal Borough of Bexley[1][2][3]

1945–1974

edit

The constituency was formed entirely from the existing of constituency Dartford

History

edit

The constituency was created for the 1945 general election, from parts of the Chislehurst and Dartford seats, and abolished for the 1974 general election and replaced by two new constituencies of Bexleyheath and Sidcup.

The constituency's boundaries were co-terminous with those of the Municipal Borough of Bexley.

The MP when the constituency was abolished, the then Conservative Prime Minister Edward Heath, fought and won the new Sidcup constituency in 1974. He went on to represent the new seat of Old Bexley and Sidcup from 1983 until he retired from parliament in 2001 after being an MP for 50 years.

Members of Parliament

edit
Election Member Party Notes
1945 Jennie Adamson Labour Member for Dartford (1937–1945); resigned 1946
1946 by-election Ashley Bramall Labour
1950 Edward Heath Conservative Leader of the Conservative Party 1965–1975; Prime Minister 1970–1974
Contested Sidcup following redistribution
Feb 1974 constituency abolished: see Bexleyheath & Sidcup

Election results

edit

Elections in the 1940s

edit
General election 1945: Bexley[4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Labour Jennie Adamson 24,686 56.9
Conservative John Lockwood 12,923 29.8
Liberal Ward Smith 5,750 13.3
Majority 11,763 27.1
Turnout 43,359 76.7
Registered electors 56,557
Labour win (new seat)
1946 Bexley by-election[4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ashley Bramall 19,759 52.5 –4.5
Conservative John Lockwood 17,908 47.5 +17.7
Majority 1,851 4.9 –22.2
Turnout 37,667 62.6 –14.0
Registered electors 60,152
Labour hold Swing –11.1

Elections in the 1950s

edit
General election 1950: Bexley[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Heath 25,854 46.0 +16.2
Labour Ashley Bramall 25,721 45.7 –11.2
Liberal Mary Hart 4,186 7.4 –5.8
Communist Charlie Job[6] 481 0.9 New
Majority 133 0.2 N/A
Turnout 56,242 88.7 +12.0
Registered electors 63,429
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +13.7
General election 1951: Bexley[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Heath 29,069 51.5 +5.5
Labour Ashley Bramall 27,430 48.5 +2.8
Majority 1,639 2.9 +2.7
Turnout 56,499 87.8 –0.9
Registered electors 64,343
Conservative hold Swing +1.3
General election 1955: Bexley[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Heath 28,610 54.3 +2.8
Labour Rubeigh Minney 24,111 45.7 –2.8
Majority 4,499 8.5 +5.6
Turnout 52,721 82.6 –5.3
Registered electors 63,863
Conservative hold Swing +2.8
General election 1959: Bexley[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Heath 32,025 57.8 +3.5
Labour Ashley Bramall 23,392 42.2 –3.5
Majority 8,633 15.6 +7.0
Turnout 55,517 85.4 +2.8
Registered electors 64,906
Conservative hold Swing +3.5

Elections in the 1960s

edit
General election 1964: Bexley[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Heath 25,716 47.4 –10.4
Labour Leslie Reeves 21,127 38.9 –3.3
Liberal Peter MacArthur 6,161 11.4 New
Anti-Common Market League John Paul 1,263 2.3 New
Majority 4,589 8.5 –7.1
Turnout 54,227 84.5 –0.9
Registered electors 64,240
Conservative hold Swing –3.6
General election 1966: Bexley[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Heath 26,377 48.1 +0.7
Labour Russell Butler 24,044 43.9 +4.9
Liberal Richard Lloyd 4,405 8.0 −3.3
Majority 2,333 4.3 –4.2
Turnout 54,826 85.8 +1.3
Registered electors 63,886
Conservative hold Swing +2.1

Election in the 1970s

edit
General election 1970: Bexley[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Heath 27,075 53.0 +4.9
Labour John Cartwright 19,017 37.2 −6.6
Liberal Edward Harrison 3,222 6.3 −1.7
Independent Edward J R L Heath 938 1.8 New
Ind. Conservative Michael Coney 833 1.6 New
Majority 8,058 15.8 +11.5
Turnout 51,085 76.3 −9.5
Registered electors 66,980
Conservative hold Swing +5.8

References

edit
Notes
  1. ^ "The House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Order 1945. SI 1945/701". Statutory Rules and Orders 1945. Vol. I. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. 1946. pp. 682–698.
  2. ^ "Representation of the People Act 1948: Schedule 1", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1948 c. 65 (sch. 1), retrieved 23 July 2023
  3. ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies (North Kent) Order 1955. SI 1955/13". Statutory Instruments 1955. Part II. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1956. pp. 2155–2156.
  4. ^ a b Craig, Fred W. S (1969). British parliamentary election results, 1918-1949. Political Reference Publications. ISBN 0900178019. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Craig, Fred W. S (1983). British parliamentary election results, 1950-1973 (2nd ed.). Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0900178078. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
  6. ^ Stevenson, Graham. "Job Charlie". Archived from the original on 17 April 2017. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Constituency represented by the leader of the opposition
1965–1970
Succeeded by
Preceded by Constituency represented by the prime minister
1970–1974
Succeeded by