Atena-Sviatomyra Vasylivna Pashko (Ukrainian: Атена-Святомира Василівна Пашко; 10 October 1931 – 20 March 2012)[1] was a Ukrainian chemical engineer, poet, and social activist in the Ukrainian rights movement. Her published poetry collections include, On the crossroads (На перехрестях), Volume 1, 1989;[2] On the tip of a candle (На вістрі свічки), 1991;[3] and The blade of my trail (Лезо моєї стежки), 2007.
Atena-Sviatomyra Vasylivna Pashko Атена-Святомира Василівна Пашко | |
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| Born | 10 October 1931 Bystrytsia, Drohobych district, Lwów Voivodeship, Poland |
| Died | 20 March 2012 (aged 80) Kyiv, Ukraine |
| Resting place | Baikove Cemetery, Kyiv |
| Occupation |
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| Alma mater | Ukrainian National Forestry University |
| Notable awards | |
| Spouse | Viacheslav Chornovil |
Pashko was the Chair of the Union of Ukrainian Women (1991), and served as president of the Viacheslav Chornovil International Charitable Foundation (1999). Administratively repressed during the Soviet era, she was later a recipient of the Order of Princess Olga and the Order of Liberty.[4]
Biography edit
Athena Pashko was born on 10 October 1931 in the village of Bystrytsia, Drohobych district, Lwów Voivodeship, an administrative unit of interwar Poland. She graduated from Ukrainian National Forestry University.[5]
Since the mid-1960s, she was persecuted and banned from publishing her works for defending repressed Ukrainian cultural figures. A reprimand was announced at her place of work, and searches were conducted in her apartment. In 1970, she signed an appeal to the Supreme Court of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic with a demand to overturn the sentence of Veronica Morozova, for which she was fired. Pashko was constantly under KGB surveillance. In December 1991, the founding congress of the Ukrainian Women's Union took place in Kyiv, and Pashko was elected chair of the Union. She later held the title of, Honorary Chair of the Union of Ukrainian Women. After the tragic death of her husband, Viacheslav Chornovil, on 25 March 1999 in a car accident, Pashko continued her political mission, and was even called the guardian of the People's Movement of Ukraine. She died in Kyiv on 20 March 2012,[1] and was buried in Kyiv at the Baikove Cemetery, next to her husband.
Legacy edit
Awards edit
- 18 August 1997, Order of Princess Olga, 3rd class, for outstanding personal contribution to the spiritual revival of Ukraine, solving the problems of family, women and children, professional and social activities for the benefit of the Ukrainian people[7]
- 18 November 2009, Order of Liberty, for outstanding personal contribution to the defense of the national idea, the formation and development of the independent Ukrainian state, and active political and social activities[8]
Selected works edit
Poetry collections edit
- На перехрестях, Volume 1, 1989
- На вістрі свічки, 1991
- Лезо моєї стежки, 2007
References edit
- ^ a b "Померла Атена Пашко — дружина В'ячеслава Чорновола" (in Ukrainian). Третє око. 24 March 2012. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Пашко А. На перехрестях. Том 1". diasporiana.org.ua (in Ukrainian). Diasporiana Електронна бібліотека. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Пашко А. На вістрі свічки". diasporiana.org.ua. Diasporiana Електронна бібліотека. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Померла Атена Пашко" (in Ukrainian). khpg.org. 2 April 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ Melnichuk B. Pashko Atena-Svyatomira Vasylivna // Ternopil encyclopedic dictionary : in 4 volumes / editor: G. Yavorsky and others. Ternopil: Publishing and Printing Plant "Zbruch" , 2010, Vol. 4: A - I (additional), p. 449. ISBN 978-966-528-318-8 (Ukrainian language)
- ^ Decision of the Executive Committee of the Buchach City Council, No. 253, of September 23, 2021 (in Ukrainian)
- ^ "Про нагородження відзнакою Президента України "Орден княгині Ольги"". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Про відзначення державними нагородами України з нагоди Дня Свободи". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 13 March 2022.