Andrew Jackson Comstock (September 6, 1828 – July 1, 1910) was a 19th-century maritime pilot. He was one of the most experienced yachtsman having sailed for more than 27 years. He was known for being the captain of the racing yachts Columbia and Magic that won races for the America's Cup.
Andrew Jackson Comstock | |
|---|---|
 Andrew J. Comstock, ca. 1880. | |
| Born | September 8, 1828 |
| Died | July 1, 1910 (aged 81) |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Maritime pilot |
| Spouse | Mary Chapman Tinker |
| Children | 2 |
Early life edit
Andrew J. Comstock was born in New London, Connecticut on July 3, 1810. He was the son of sea captain Charles Comstock (1792-1843) and Catherine Harris (1793-1868). His family came to America in 1639 and settled in Connecticut. He was one of several Comstock brothers who were accomplished yachtsmen. His brother, Henry Nelson "Nels" Comstock was first mate on the racing yacht America, that was first winner of the America's Cup international sailing trophy in 1851. His older brother Peter Harris Comstock was commander of the yacht Cygnet. The Comstocks were well known to Richard Brown captain of the racing yacht America.[1]
They lived on Truman Street in New London.[2]
Professional life edit
Captain Comstock was one of the most experienced and best sailing yachtsmen in the country having served for more than 27 years. His yachting career began in 1845 when he was a mate on the schooner-yacht Cygnet, which was commanded by his brother Peter. This yacht defeated several competitors in a race near Hoboken, New Jersey. He next commanded the yacht Sylvie with Captain Stebbins as the owner. In 1858, he sailed and won four races with the yacht Mallory owned by Captain Bache of New York. In the 1860s he was master of the yacht Calypso. He won a race on the Haze owned by John E. Devlin of New York.[3]
He was master of the racing yacht Magic, owned by Frank Osgood of the New York Yacht Club. She was the first American defender during the 1870 America's Cup hosted in New York against the first British challenger Cambria, representing the Royal Thames Yacht Club of London.[4][5][6][7]
Comstock was master of the schooner-yacht Columbia, built by J.B Van Deusen of New York for Frank Osgood. He sailed the Columbia in the second America's Cup race in 1871 against British challenger yacht Livonia. He won three America's Cup victories with the Columbia, which were in 1871, 1899 and 1901. In 1872, he won the Bennet Cup at Newport, Rhode Island in the Columbia. He continued as master of the Columbia after the yacht was sold to New York actor Lester Wallack in 1872.[8][9]
For one year, Comstock was master of the schooner yacht Montauk.[10]
On June 7, 1902, the Comstocks celebrated their Golden Wedding for fifty years of marriage, at their home in New London, Connecticut.[11]
Death edit
Comstock died on July 1, 1910, age 81, at his home in New London, Connecticut.[10] He was one of the oldest members of Union Lodge, No. 31, Ancient Free and Accepted Masons.[12]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Shaw, David W. (2004). America's Victory: The Heroic Story of a Team of Ordinary Americans. p. 89. ISBN 9781574091878. Retrieved 2020-08-02.
- ^ "Daguerreotypes of Andrew Jackson Comstock and Mary Chapman Comstock, c. 1860". nlmaritimesociety.org. August 1, 2011. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ^ "Will Celebrate Today". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. 6 Jun 1902. p. 5. Retrieved 2021-06-09.
- ^ Jacques Taglang. "Magic". Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
- ^ "The Queen's Cup race" (PDF). The New York Times. 9 August 1870.
- ^ "Personal". The Buffalo Commercial. Buffalo, New York. 11 Apr 1879. p. 2. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ^ "1851-The Queen's Cup-1870". The New York Herald. New York, New York. 9 Aug 1870. p. 11. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ^ "Drama". Every Saturday. Buffalo, New York. 27 Jul 1878. p. 10. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
- ^ "Changes Of Owner". The Brooklyn Union. Brooklyn, New York. 8 Apr 1872. p. 2. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ^ a b "Captain A. J. Comstock Dead". Hartford Courant. Hartford, Connecticut. 2 Jul 1910. p. 6. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ^ "Golden Wedding Celebrated". Hartford Courant. Hartford, Connecticut. 7 June 1902. p. 12. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
- ^ "Obituary. Capt. A. J. Comstock". Norwich Bulletin. Norwich, Connecticut. 2 Jul 1910. p. 11. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
