Aga Khan Development Network

The Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) is a network of private, non-denominational development agencies[1] founded by the Aga Khan, with the primary focus of improving the quality of life in different regions of Asia and Africa.[2]

AKDN Logo
The new logo of AKDN consists of Polygons of three, five, and seven, forming 49 units that interact with and reinforce each other to become one.

The network focuses on health, education, culture, rural development, institution building, and economic development. AKDN's mission includes improving living conditions and opportunities for the poor without regard to faith, origin, or gender. While the agencies are secular, they follow Islamic values.[2]

AKDN agencies edit

AKDN agencies' mission statement is to work towards the elimination of global poverty; the promotion and implementation of pluralism;[3] the advancement of the status of women; and the honoring of Islamic art and architecture.[4][5][6][7][8] To pursue their mandates, AKDN institutions rely on volunteers as well as paid staff.

As of 2008, the organization's annual budget for not-for-profit activities is approximately $950 million, mainly in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East.[4] AKDN works in 30 countries around the world, and it employs approximately 96,000 paid staff.[9]

The following is a list of AKDN agencies:

AKA Aga Khan Academies
AKAH Aga Khan Agency for Habitat[10]
AKAM Aga Khan Agency for Microfinance
AKES Aga Khan Education Services
AKF Aga Khan Foundation
AKFED Aga Khan Fund for Economic Development
AKHS Aga Khan Health Services
AKTC Aga Khan Trust for Culture
AKU Aga Khan University
UCA University of Central Asia

The Aga Khan Fund for Economic Development and its affiliates, Tourism Promotion Services, Industrial Promotion Services, and the Aga Khan Agency for Microfinance, seek to strengthen the role of the private sector in developing countries by supporting private sector initiatives in the development process. The fund and the foundation also encourage government policies that foster what the Aga Khan first called "an enabling environment of favorable legislative and fiscal structures".

AKDN also runs civil society programs. A number of their organizations are sponsored by the World Bank with the help of partner foundations.[11]

The Aga Khan Trust for Culture coordinates the Imamate's cultural activities. Its programs include the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, the Aga Khan Historic Cities Program, and the Education and Culture Program. The trust also provides financial support for the Aga Khan Program for Islamic Architecture at Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States. It also supports cultural development and preservation with the Award for Architecture, Aga Khan Trust for Culture (AKTC), Historic Cities, Museums & Exhibitions, Islamic Architecture and Music.

The Aga Khan Fund for Economic Development (AKFED), Aga Khan Agency for Microfinance (AKAM), Financial Services, Industrial Promotion, Tourism Promotion, Media, Aviation Services are some agencies and programs offered for economic development.

In the field of education, AKDN has the Aga Khan Education Services (AKES), Aga Khan University (AKU), Aga Khan Academies (AKA), and the University of Central Asia (UCA).

Rural development edit

In Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, the Aga Khan Foundation is employed to improve residents' standards of living.[12]

The Aga Khan Foundation (AKF) works to mitigate educational and food scarcity in several disadvantaged East African communities. The AKF has partnered with organizations in rural regions of Kenya and Tanzania to augment their economic capacity. Programs in Kenya have built over 120 dams and small farm reservoirs to increase water accessibility, along with water pipes for schools and hospitals. Programs in Tanzania have focused on helping to train farmers on sustainable agricultural practices to battle harsh and unpredictable climate.[13]

Philosophy of AKDN edit

Aga Khan IV succeeded to the office of the 49th hereditary Imam as spiritual and administrative leader of the Shia faith-rooted Nizari Isma'ili Muslim supranational union in 1957.[2][14] Ismailis consist of an estimated 25 to 30 million adherents (about 20% of the world's Shia Muslim population).[15][16][17][18]

The Aga Khan Development Network states that its mandate is to improve the quality of life for the most vulnerable. This mandate guides the network of AKDN institutions active in more than 35 underdeveloped countries to provide support in the fields of health care, education, and economics.

The functions and philosophy of the Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) according to the organisation are quoted below:[2]

"The engagement of the Imamat in development is guided by Islamic ethics, which bridge faith and society. It is on this premise that I established the Aga Khan Development Network. This Network of agencies, known as the AKDN, has long been active in many areas of Asia and Africa to improve the quality of life of all who live there. These areas are home to some of the poorest and most diverse populations in the world."

— Aga Khan Keynote address at the Governor General's Canadian Leadership Conference, 9 May 2004

Partners edit

The AKDN partners with like-minded institutions in the design, implementation, and funding of innovative development projects.[19] Partners included governments of many nations: Afghanistan, Australia, Canada, Côte d'Ivoire, Czech Republic, Denmark, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, in Europe, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, India, Japan, Kenya, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Malaysia, Mali, Mozambique, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Zanzibar, Uganda, United Kingdom and many governmental agencies in the United States.[19]

The AKDN is one of the first Global Alliance Founding Partners, that will be providing funding for the Earthshot Prize, launched in October 2020 by Prince William in partnership with Sir David Attenborough through The Royal Foundation.[20] Between 2021 and 2030, five prizes of £1 million will be awarded annually to recipients who identify solutions to global environmental problems.[20]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Aga Khan Development Network - Products, Competitors, Financials, Employees, Headquarters Locations". www.cbinsights.com. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  2. ^ a b c d Keynote address at the Governor General's Canadian Leadership Conference, 9 May 2004, retrieved 24 January 2016
  3. ^ "Spiegel Interview with Aga Khan". Der Spiegel. Spiegel. 12 October 2006. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  4. ^ a b "Aga Khan joins Prime Minister's neighbourhood", Canada.com, 8 December 2008
  5. ^ "Aga Khan holds up Canada as model for the world". Vancouver Sun. 23 November 2008. Archived from the original on 2016-02-14. Retrieved 2016-01-25.
  6. ^ Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund, archived from the original on 2016-02-01, retrieved 2016-01-25
  7. ^ Husain, Ishrat (15 December 2003). "Lessons for poverty reduction" (PDF).
  8. ^ "Aga Khan Development Network". 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  9. ^ "AKDN Frequently Asked Questions". Aga Khan Development Network. Retrieved 2024-02-06.
  10. ^ "Aga Khan Agency for Habitat | Aga Khan Development Network". www.akdn.org. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
  11. ^ "International Foundations with Offices in Client Countries" (PDF). Retrieved 26 December 2017.
  12. ^ Hong, Caylee (2013). "Law and Liminality in Gilgit-Baltistan: Managing Natural Resources in Constitutional Limbo" (PDF). Canadian Journal of Poverty Law. 2 (1): 103. doi:10.1080/09584935.2015.1040733. S2CID 146469941.
  13. ^ Alphonce Shiundu (16 November 2017). "Reaching out to disadvantaged communities". D+C, development and cooperation. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  14. ^ Steinberg, Jonah (2011). Isma′ili Modern: Globalization and Identity in a Muslim Community. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9788121512541.
  15. ^ Zachary, G. Pascal (9 July 2007). "The Aga Khan, a jet-setter who mixes business and Islam". NY Times. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
  16. ^ "Mapping the Global Muslim Population". The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. Pew Research Center. 7 October 2009. Archived from the original on 2012-04-27. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
  17. ^ "The 500 Most Influential Muslims – 2011". Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Archived from the original on 2012-04-09. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
  18. ^ "His Highness the Aga Khan". Archived from the original on 6 November 2011. Retrieved 26 November 2011.
  19. ^ a b "Partners". Aga Khan Development Network. 2014. Archived from the original on 25 December 2015. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  20. ^ a b Reporter, A. (2020-10-09). "AKDN, Prince William to launch environmental prize". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2021-02-24.

External links edit

  Media related to Aga Khan Development Network at Wikimedia Commons