Adroanzi ('Adro-children'[1]) are a group of nature and guardian spirits in Lugbara mythology.

The Adroanzi are described as the children of Adroa, God of the Lugbara, though some versions of the myths describe them as the children of Adro, the dark and earthly aspect of Adroa.[2][3] They are also sometimes described as the spirit of the dead.[1][4]

They are the guardian spirits of the dead, and are also nature spirits who frequent lakes, rivers, streams, large trees, and rocks.[5][6] They also guard rain groves.[1] They like to follow humans at night, and if a human would turn back and look at the Adroanzi, they would be killed.[2][5] If left undisturbed, they were seen as helpful spirits, who would protect travelers from robbers, animal predators and other dangers.[3][6]

They have the form of small men and women.[1] They were also described as having the form of water snakes, and would drown and eat humans.[7]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Robert S. Ellwood (1977). Words of the World's Religions: An Anthology. Prentice-Hall. pp. 42–44. ISBN 978-0-13-965004-8.
  2. ^ a b Patricia Ann Lynch (1 January 2004). African Mythology A to Z. Infobase Publishing. p. 4. ISBN 978-1-4381-1988-5.
  3. ^ a b Josepha Sherman (26 March 2015). Storytelling: An Encyclopedia of Mythology and Folklore. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-317-45937-8.
  4. ^ Evan M. Zuesse (1979). Ritual Cosmos: The Sanctification of Life in African Religions. Ohio University Press. p. 214. ISBN 978-0-8214-0398-3.
  5. ^ a b "Adroa - Oxford Reference". Oxford Reference. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 2020-05-20. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
  6. ^ a b Douglas Thomas; Temilola Alanamu (31 December 2018). African Religions: Beliefs and Practices through History. ABC-CLIO. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-61069-752-1.
  7. ^ J. A. Coleman (2007). The Dictionary of Mythology: An A-Z of Themes, Legends and Heroes. Arcturus. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-572-03222-7.